. THE OMINECA MINER, SATURDAY, DECEMBER 1, 1915 The Omineca Miner aS PCC CAC RCC PUBLISHED EVERY SATURDAY AT HAZELTON, THE CENTER OF THE GREAT OminEcA District of BritisH COLUMBIA. A. R: Macdonald, Publisher and Proprietor. SUBSCRIPTION RATES: Canada and British Possessions, Two Dollars a year: Foreign, Three Dollars a year. ADVERTISING RATES: Display, $2.50 per Inch per month; Reading Notices, 20 cents per line for each insertion. Legal notices inserted at B. C. Gazette rates. ; Vou. V. SaTuRDAY, DECEMBER 11, 1915. No. 15 A year and a quarter of war and three years of economic readjustment are the immediate background of conditions in Canada today, says an American fiscal authority. The effects of the war are in formation, readily inereasing in importance—the effects of the economic readjustment are well nigh complete. Considering Canada, if it is possible to do so, apart from the effects of war, it is probably safe to say that when the cash value of the present crop shal! have been realized, the progress of liquidaticn and readjustment of values following the period of construction and inflation will be complete, and Canada will be in a basically sound position to advance. That is, to advance in productive industry, not in construction works, promotions and the growth of cities and towns beyond the requirements of the existing population. oo Sir George Paish’s statement to the: effect that Canada’s “‘plant’’—her equipment for production and distribution—ig now sufficiently complete for a ten-year period of production, is descriptive of the situation, and the “plant” is now in’ running order. What it can do on full time is itlustrated by the 1915 crop— over double last year’s snd 85 per cent in excess of the largest previous crop—the wheat crop more than a third as large as the bnmper wheat crop of the United States, although the product of a small fraction of the population of a country less than a tenth of the size of the United States, The president of one of the large Canadian banks estimates the total value of Canada’s field crops this year at $800,000,000—$100 for every man, woman and child in the Domirion. : Contemporaneous with such a-production of wealth has been the economy always popular in a period of reaction from excessive spending—excessive so far as applied to non - essentials and speculative unproductive enterprises—by no means excessive, I believe, when applied to the erection of the great fabric of cities, railways, factories, mines, and farms which Canada has in a decade of wonderful energy completed to take care of a discovered West and an unprecedented immigration. The immediate and imperative demands of such a situation on apital and labor to be devoted to construction should be recognized, and it should be remembered that by far the most of this expenditure was well invested and not squandered. ‘The boom’ may have “‘collapsed,’’ but the fabric has not, The foundation is stronger than ever, Canada’s lands are as fertile as ever, and are now more attractive to settler and investor than ever, for trans- portation, living conditions, markets are better, and the proceeds of a single crop—or perhaps two— will still buy the hest land in the western provinces, Her mines and forests are still there, and are richer than any promoter has pictured them. Her staple manufactures are all needed to supply the normal demands of her people, . To sum up the situation, apart from the war, Canade’s plant is now ready to pay dividends, and she invites capital asa seasoned going concern and not as aconstruction enterprise, Canada’s present favorable balance of trade, which will probably aggregate $100,000,000 for the calendar year, ip certainly indicative of this as compared with the unfavorable balance of a quarter of a billion of three years ago. . - 0 ; _ a The real significance of the burden of war expenditure on Canada can only be appreciated in connection with her tax-paying, debt-paying power. 1: ‘The F avorite Shopping place MINERS’ PROSPECTORS’ and SETTLERS’ SUPPLIES A SPECIALTY ’ We Lead--- | Others Follow SARGENT’S a -. but we still COLD WEATHER WARM CLOTHING Such as Underwear, Sox, Gloves, Toques, Ete. | Woollen Goods have advanced at the factories, | Underwear, Woollen Gloves, Woollen ‘Socks, | ~ Leather Mitts and Gloves (lined and unlined). - RUBBER FOOTWEAR Should remind you of . sell at our former prices while the stock lasts, 7 | - 7 "Justa Reminder Tp About Your a M™ Spring Mattresses XL Pillows, Sheets, EDDIN STOVES, HEATERS, ‘PIPES, STOVEBOARDS, ETC. ™~ FF F lour,: Oats, Hay, Bran and Shorts at n ew | . 7 Prices. - ee et ee ee CPP EES eee PP ero het T abated t J | Merchents R. S. SARGENT, LTD, Hagston TTTLCCCEE LTT a BD a J CR GR a ~ af i States, paying a so-called ‘‘war tax’’ and a Federal income tax, in addition to various direct tax- es to. his state, county and muni- cipality,; may well ‘envy the Canadian, who has no direct taxation of any consequence out- sida of his city taxes, An trish Answer Papers have been published proving the extraordinary -at- tempts madein Germany to in- duce Irish prisoners-of war to form an Irish brigade to fight against England and “‘liberate’’ Ireland. There is nothing sui- prising in this, but the splendid worthy of the traditions and the real patriotism of their race. A letter to the Emperor, drawn‘up fxceptional treatment given to the Irish ,prisonera—better food and less work than the other prigonera—but begs the Emperor to ‘withdraw these * concessions ‘unless they can’ be: extended : to to being Irieh Catholics,” aay the signatories, ; ‘we have, the ‘honor to be British soldiers," That Answer would appeat to-ha the true; solution. of the Irish prob+ lem, and it-ia entitled to-the-care- The: Kiviperor. must ‘have. been answer of the Irish soldiers is). by the N. C..0.’s, ‘acknowledges | the otherprisonérs, ‘In addition) talattentionof the propaganiistd, | somewhat taken ‘Aback::by .the|: : to Vancouver Pacifi i . o" Mlonls and Werth incladed cm cea ner 5.5."Princass May” ince Ruport ev ss. pore fey leaves Frince Rupert every SUNDAY, at Jan, 2nd, 14th. nd Ave. and 4th St., I. G. MeNab, - cor. Prince Rupert, RC. CANADIAN -PACIFIC RAILWAY \ _ Lowest rates Prince Rupert to all Eastern Points via steamer me For VANCOUVER, VICTORIA and. SEATTLE -|| ry at Prince Ru ert How. 19th; Dee. Sed ; 17th; : 4 The Omineca Miner ig two dollars a year anywhere in Canada. - . > duce” Land “prices are--reasonabie. Terma’ are’ easy,” ... Write for fall particulars to” ——T poy es i ~ NORTH COAST: LAND. COMPANY, Lid ed | anawer to hia endeavors, —Ex : Lands F or Sale - | | These Lands are close to thé main line of the Grand Trunk. _ - Facific Itailway, which is now running trains through’ -the : ~ Bulkley Valley, . There is'a ready local ‘market for all pro.) ca torpe aot,