EVO COMPAR ell : PROFITS ee i FLASHBACKS FROM THE COMMUNIST PRESS 50 years ago... 25 years ago... FRIENDSHIP PACT OR BRINK OF WAR? Three documents of signi- ficance were published last week which have opened the way to new high-level discussions aimed at diminishing the danger of atomic war, and which involve Canada’s role in the debate. e On Jan. 23, Soviet Premier Bulganin wrote to President Eisenhower proposing a 20-year Treaty of Friendship between the two most powerful coun- tries. e On Jan. 28, Eisenhower re- plied, rejecting the Soviet offer, but making counter-proposals and suggesting the discussions between the two leaders con- tinue. e On Jan. 28, Canada’s Ex- ternal Affairs Minister, Pearson wrote an article saying “to main- tain good relations with the U.S. without sacrificing Our economic or political national interests. may well be the greatest pre- occupation of Ottawa in the years ahead.” Tribune, February 6, 1956 ' PRINCES’ VISIT TO WOO MARKETS The Prince of Wales, the Em- pire’s Commercial Traveller- in-Chief, accompanied by his young brother George, set off recently on his 18,000-mile tour of South America. The tour will no doubt pro- vide them with plenty of amusement, but its purpose is a © highly-serious one. Behind all the gush and glitter lies the plain — fact that the Prince of Wales is the emissary of British imperial- ism which is bent on one more serious attempt to fight its Yan- kee rivals for the markets of South America. British capitalists have over $5-billion invested in the coun- tries to which they are sending the princes, but in each one they are being ousted by the United ~ States. Britain’s share of imports has dropped from 25 to 16% in 12 years. America’s share has risen from 24 to 38% over the same period. - The Worker, February 7, 1931 Profiteer of the week: British Columbia Telephone Co., realized an after-tax profit for 1980 of $61,915,000. Now that’s a lot of coins in a lot of slots, up from $51,849,000 a year earlier. And while these figures were being run up B.C. Tel workers at Nanaimo were sitting in to protest layoffs by the corporation. : Figures used are from the company's financial statements. Editor — SEAN GRIFFIN Associate Editor — FRED WILSON Business on Circulation Manager — PAT O'CONNOR Published weekly’at Suite 101 — 1416 Commercial Drive, Vancouver, B.C. V5L 3X9. Phone 251-1186 Subscription Rate: Canada $10 one yr.; $6.00 for six months; All other countries, $12 one year. Second class mail registration number 1560 PACIFIC TRIBUNE—FEB. 13, 1981—Page 4 EDITORIAL COMMENT 38 years of Tory blight Tory Ontario. A lot of people in their 40s can’t remember any other kind of government. Thirty-eight years ago, in 1943, Col- onel George Drew, top hat and all, came to power for Toryism, and the working people have had the dirty end of the stick ever since. But there has never been a more “promising” party than the Tories. Drew’s famous 22 promises went with him to the grave, unfulfilled. And the Tories haven’t changed. . Davis, the creature of the monopoly corporations, the arch enemy of labor, has performed in traditional Tory pre- election style, with lavish promises. Well, perhaps not all that lavish, considering what his government has handed out to corporations. But certainly lavish com- pared to the grudging dregs left for so-' cial programs, after the cruel and wan- ton cutbacks. The Davis government's most recent achievement for his reactionary clique, was the legalistic crushing of a much- justified strike by the non-medical hospi- tal workers in Ontario. They, without contract since Sept. 1980, have been fighting a year-by-year losing battle against inflation (via forced arbitration), and are now dragooned back to work. That’s Toryism incarnate. This dynasty of arrogant elitism be- gan, as we said, 38 years ago with the merciless Col. Drew. A slogan which suggests itself — 38 and out! — might ring a bell with trade unionists who have seen seniority and jobs go down the drain at an alarming rate, while Davis claims’they’ve never had it so good. If the ghost of George Drew hovers behind the chair of Bill Davis, as it’s ru- mored, it is probably right now regaling the outgoing premier with the colonel’s denunciation of the Family Allowances Act, then being launched in Ottawa — under the pressures federal govern- ments sometimes feel. Quoth Tory Colonel Drew on Aug. 9, — : 1944: “I assure you that the Government of Ontario intends to do everything within its power to make-sure that this iniquitous bill does not go into effect . ..” Davis wouldn’t say that, but behind the scenes he’d cut the heart out of social programs just as vital to the working people of the province. . Looking back can be instructive. On the eve of Drew’s second try at the polls, the Canadian Tribune of June 2, 1945 carried the headline: Vote Drew Out! Jobs Main Issue. We couldn’t say better for thoroughly modern Bill Davis. ~ There was another interesting feature of that 1945 election. Of the then 90 legislature seats, the Drew Tories took 66, Liberals 11, and the CCF (Co- operative Commonwealth Federation) forerunner of the New Democrats, who had smugly, and rather cavalierly, re-_ jected electoral cooperation with the Communists to defeat the ‘Tories, crashed from 34 seats to six! (The Com- munists re-elected their two members at that time.) The coincidence is that the NDP now holds almost exactly the same number of — seats as before the 1945 election — 33. Patriation a false issue A public opinion poll currently being conducted puts these questions: Are you in favor of patriation? You’re then asked to indicate your feelings — “strongly in favor; in favor; opposed; strongly opposed .. .” The “patriation” argument swaying back and forth in the Commons and ac- ross the land, and who-said-what-to-_ whom in talks between British and Canadian parliamentarians, obscures and confuses the key questions. Let’s look at what Canada needs — not what it doesn’t. To begin with, Canada doesn’t need the British North America Act, patriated or not. _ We do need a made-in-Canada Con- stitution embodying a Bill of Rights. Once this task is achieved, the question of patriating a British Act, both in law and in fact, will become a non-issue. The principles underlying a genuine Canadian constitution and to which the debate should be focussed include: e Recognition of the national aspira- tions and the right to self-determination of the French Canadian nation in - Quebec. The constitution must be based on the equal, voluntary partnership of the English-speaking and French Cana- dian peoples in a bi-national, sovereign, independent Canada; e The new constitution must establish basic structural reforms based on the need for all-sided economic develop- ment in all parts of Canada, combined with nationalization of all natural re- sources, above all, energy resources; e It must embody a Bill of Rights pro- viding guarantees of human and demo- — cratic rights for all Canadians; e The constitution must include full — recognition of the national identity of — Canada’s Native peoples and their right to self-determination, the enjoyment of regional self-government, full rights to their language and culture, including rights to their land and resources. To ensure equality of the two nations a new. constitution should establish Canada as a confederal republic with a government consisting of two chambers: one such as the House of Commons to- — day, but based on representation by population; the other to replace the Se- nate, to be composed of an equal number of representatives from each of the na- tions as well as guaranteed represen- tation from the Native peoples. The government should be withdrawn and steps taken to adopt a genuine Canadian constitution drafted by Canadians. Seen in this light, the “patriation” debate be-_ ~ comes the smokescreen it really it. present resolution of the — |