Gobbler’s. ‘Knob - _. Wiarton,’ ‘Ont:,., the” ‘only a community in: Canada that: Ottawa oe to hainais ae eteanls: . - Otlawa will eliminate the 7 86-year-old Crowsnest Pass freight: rate ‘and revamp Western railways with a four-year injection of $3.7 . billich, Transport Minister Jean-Luc Pepin: announced Tuesday. Pepin said’ the Crow, an. historic “deal Praitié grain farmers and the © railways, must. be pushed aside to usher ina new era of development ‘tor. the West.. The rate, which applies ~ only’'to rail shipments: of ~ certain Western grains such as wheat, was’ set nearly’ a céntticy' ‘ago as’ part- of: ‘the ° terms for - building” ‘the - Canadian Pacific Railway ~ thréugh' the: Crownest Pass’ in. the ‘Rocky “Mountains, The rate has long been “blamed for the-. West's relianee on grain- ‘Produc. tion: * cn wouldn't call: it ‘a revolution, but: it’s ‘almost like “that,” unveiled his complex - plan that’will increase the cost of shipping Prairie grain five- fold‘by 1991. : However,’ opposition political parties and farm ‘from both the West ° grou] andEast have already ~-¢ondgmned the proposal as ” mer’ 7 Heed ot Re a te Mont cena ’ Prime Minister’s Office so . officals: would have a better : unfair, Doil Mazankowski, “Tory” transport minister, and New Demndcratic® ‘Party pene ah ot Gor Hie that farmers can't. afford’ to pay more ina time of tow. prices and a world’ grain’ glut. “They! ve killed the Crow and given us a turkey, " said Mazankowski, . “Tt is complex, _ costly, divisive and will create ‘anxiety and ; = Punxsuitawney Phil : the, -groundhog. emerged — from his |heated ‘burrow: On: ; in”. a - downpour leday: phd: falted: ; ‘to see ‘hig. Shadow," thus - vf made’. Ti 24 _ Uniamious, In the town of | Tala. between - ‘grain’ hopper cars, -- Pepin: told” reporters in Winnipeg as he - for--. ioe er fail ua illie. also forecast an early ; ‘Spring. - : “A spokesmait for the town. -eouncll in the’ comrpunity of “B.S a.m. and cast'a tired 6 eye ont: - ‘a heavily. overcast. ‘sky: and”. uncertainty din the: West. nae Western farniers," ‘who now pay about one-fifth of the actual cost ‘of shipping. their grain to market, would see. that rate: ‘increase to-30 . per cent of coata. by. 1995-86: . andedper: cent by the end of ‘the decade. . Pepin sald’ ttiat of the $3.7 billion, $651 million. a year will go, toward atibsidies to ‘farmers arid: the ‘rallways. “Fhe two groups will share the funds équally by - 1985-86. ‘The -rémainder. includes $20) million for nearly 4,000 $670 million .: to- continue rehabilitating’ ‘Prairie’: rail’ branch-lines and |" $204 -million-over three years to help farmers adjust to the..- change... Pepin’ said. his proposed | freight rate deal will mean new industry - | and agricultural ‘diversity i in the West. and” cet the entire: ‘country.’ : “This will- be a major contribution _toward ‘that recovery,” he‘: - ‘said. “Tremendous market ‘forces are. being: uinleashed today.” Pepin said the plan’ wilt ‘start the railways ona $16.5- billion coristruction: | spree during the next 10 years that ” will create thousands of jobs . "across the country. Lec] ai r, cand “a fseh ‘Maurice: president . xecutive a Py Rent at runs “Canadian National Railways, said his railway will hire more. than ‘3,000. new. employees: this year. . “It wilt help provide the railways | with — the ‘wherewithal to plan ..and build the 2lst-century . Wansportation network ‘folklore “whispered” h ta. : James :Means,. B con. ‘of lt — - came the aun when my he” "prediction’: gays” Means,“ who; president, is: sald ts he the Canada ‘O° “desperately needs.” -. WwW. Ww. Stinson, ‘president of Cariadian.. Pacific Ltd., ‘the. parent company of cP’ ‘Rail, said the money will: allow .work to begin ona number. of rail Projects in. ‘the West. . “The. importance : setting an early start on this activity and the role it can play in. ‘supporting the “recovery “of our | country cannot: be overestimated,” he said," : A’ new ‘grain tran- sportation agency is to be: ‘established to make sure the railways live up to their commitments and to assign grain cars: to: country. elevators, 1. Pepin's proposal, to be be reviewed by Parllament in. 1995-86, ia largely the work ‘of farm: economist ‘Clay Gilson of the University of Manitoba, who completed a _ federally commissioned -"report’ last -spring on scrapping the Crow. ; However, a. major dif- - ference between’ Gilson’s proposals and what Ottawa has decided is:the eventual “cost to-farmers. Gilson had only recommended tripling the Craw rate by 1990. - All. three Prairie wheat , pools ‘and ” United Grail oS ” eo-operatively- Growers, ‘owned. grain companies représenting. Trost Westérn farmers, joined Tuesday in attacking Pepin’s p plan. “fhe pools subsidies~ should .be. paid directly to the railways in return ‘for continuing low rates, “We ‘cannot accept the Pepin. proposal,’” Avery Sahl, second vice-president of the Saskatchewan Wheat Indians ignore census. OTTAWA (CP) — Only . 491,460.Canadians identified _ themselves, as- Indians, Metis:or-Inuit in the 1981 " census, Statistles Canada said ‘Tuesday. That represents: little more than. one-third of the “membership. Canada’s three:: national. © native: associations. claim they represent; ce The’: census. European ancestry), 46,110 Indians who have lost their ' status.and right to federal. " benefits and 25,390 Inuit. . _. The ‘statisties | were released Jess than . two months-before a mid-March . constitutional conference is. « to begin defining the rights . of Canada’s native people. The’ tabulations were rushed-at the request. of the counted | - 292,700 status Indians,. 98,260 Metis (of mixed nauye- aiid: ~ idea of the number of people _affected by ‘the. aboriginal . rights .issue,, said’ a Statistics “Canada official, who asked not to.be named. | There ': is. ‘a ‘huge discrepancy - between - the Native Council of Canada, which says -it represents about one million Metis and non-status Indians, and the census, which . places ‘that combined total. at 173,370, -The. Statisties Canada official said the 1991 census figures: are’ the most “concrete” available on the native population. . ~~. Many past estimates have ; proved weak or unreliable, she sald; - , “We feel ‘we have the . most realistic figures,” she’, said, adding that there were few cases: in‘ which ‘census forma- were not returned. - However, she concéded . that thousands: of: : people. with some native Ancestry Investigation begins ’ PRINCE GEORGE, B.C: (CP) — An investigation has begun into allegations that personnel. of Stuart Lake Hospital in Fort St. James didn’t treat an Jndiant baby for a . reporied drug. overdose, a steanystte, Sam Moise, chief ‘of the Neco! an bry V1" ve bY He iti: fe, Ingian bea, said Tuesday that it’s not the, first time ative nreple, have complained about. service. atcthe. hospital,.,. anvelig riot - Hospital administrator Ben Gumm said an; investigation Is under way bul: “We're still trying. jo. put, fhe, eres, together: " “Gumm ‘aid he ‘ould not. ‘comment ao i incldent. ‘amt the investigation ds complete. | Parents of the child, ie-month-old Wesley ‘Thomas Junior, | were not available for comment., But Molse said the infant ~ swallowed 39 tablets of a ‘prescription drug, meant: for his . grandmother. The drug. was-for a heart condition. ‘The child was taken to Stuart Lake Hospital about 12 30 p.m, Friday. : Nothing was done for him, Moise said, ‘The. doctor. who was on diity did not see the baby, hospital staff did nothing and atrother doctor who was in the, hospital . aid nothiag because he was not on duly. may not have been counted, . ‘either because they don't know of their. ancestry or they don’t.- ‘perceive themselves to be Metis or Indian. - “Hundreds of thousands : may not be. aware that 10 generations back they have’ an - Indian grandmother dn their family tree." Metis: leaders . have ad- mitted that it. ip almost impossible to get an. ac- - urate count‘ of. people with some native ancentry. Despite. the. suprisingly . low population ~ figures, especially for Metis and: non-stalus Indians, the native population is in-. creasing at a far faster rate than therest of the country. ‘ The native population . ' increased by 205 per cent in © the 40 years between 1941- .B1, compared to a 109-per-— cent increase in the. total population. — : During the Ad-year period, the Inuit population Jumped 252 per cent; Indian, 210 per cent, and Metis, 17? per cent. Native. people now represent two per’ cent of - the Canadian® population of: 24,083, 496, Staliatics Canada sald. -:- Snowe ‘Police News | that {ust like heecond ‘the’ “nation; have: uc opined 5 2 "the Gileon. pla from the . ‘start, saying.any federal: ‘dhe “worl over!" “Mens “gald” at. ry olé. and was met by P Pool, ‘said in Regina. “I's. aven worse than the Gllgon report.” “United Grain Growers, the Sargest:. co-opert iva. -with 93,000: farmer matis bers: and an advocate. Of - _ Crow reform, sald although it agrees with the thrtllt of of. the. proposal, Pepin: is . asking farmers ‘to pay - too. much, too soon. “The federal government ~ is solely responsible . for ' -inflatlon by its Increases in _ the’ money supply. and: it’s not fair that farmers should be expected to pay for something. that's. ‘the ; government's fault,!’ Lorne Hehn, president of’ the cor” ‘operative, said, "In Quebee, 9 coalition of farm groups, worried . ‘they - will face higher prices . for Western grain to fuel their. pouliry’. and livestock operations, denounced the federal initiative and ‘pledged: to. continue their fight to save the Crow. . | “Quebec Agriculture ‘Minister Jean Garon sald the” proposal “ betrays Quebec's interests despite assurances from federal | officials _ and “gutside... this .”, production. the © ‘an- : nouncement by Agriculture hy oe allot his loyal. Subjects’ to: know we have’. ‘weathered : the: storm . this" winter; ‘spring. is, on. the: way,’ "< said . Means, “who! wore: the traditional top hat, “Minister Eugene ‘Whelan af: -a $250-million agricultural _ ‘aid economic development. And «partly _ timed -at “Quebec. However, . ‘ some “other. farm. groups said Pepin didn’t go far ‘enough. : They argue that scrap- , Bing the Crow will en- ‘courage Western, livestock and - food _ Processing by eliminating preferential rates that encourage the shipment of some grains to Central Canada for processing. - | “T’'m not overwhelmed at all, " said Larry Clifford, president of the Manitoba Cattle Producers: Association. “It could have gone further, but in reality ~ it’s probably. a- pretty positive step,” ; . Ivan McMillan, chairman. of the Commodity, Alliance’ which represents’ Prairie livestock and specialty crop. associations,said the move isa step in the Tight direction. ; “He said he would prefer that all federal subsidies: be -paid to farmers directly. ‘However, he said. Pepin’s | plan will reap ‘benefits for. . the West: ina ‘Short. time: pes from page i Games: ambitious peas fox the Terroge syn YG ; ne “ had no. problems _ getting it on, We may be 10 or 15 billets show (on Tuesday) but. generally if we've needed help we've ' gotten it. The stores and volunteers liave all helped out a-lot, and it all looks. pretty good,” --Praill said. that ‘the cancellations of games were due to the fact that “there are only so many people out there.who are interested in coming.. Especially in ‘weightlifting, for“instance.. ‘There are a lot of people who lift, but for most of . ‘sliccess,” Praill said. - them Jt's.8. ‘petsoral thing. id. theyaren’ ‘tinterested in: competing. bal " “end; Sports for. the: mentally - and physically handicapped are also a unique addition to _ the Terrace games, "We hope it will be a- “We had the facilities to put the sports on, and we had the interest fram local people to do it, so we went aliead with it, ven “T think it’s B. ‘good thing to.do for the community: After‘all, these people are a. ” part of the community and ‘they should be included in the Games if possible. ” - Billeting Centre stem H 87. ° si ce the-tradition, an i a " bed i “member Inner Circl ‘thréigh*. miserable winter’ ~weathe ef weeks. would follow decided by “thé club's. 12- ewell in advance. - ee “National: Westher “Service _issued’a 90-day forecast last | - - week ‘calling for unusually’. cold, wet weather for much man who rented a downtown room where the body of.nine- of the United States through April.* : SNAKE SEES sNow . vAnd a snake-called Agua : Fria Freddie, billed as “Arizona's answer | to ~*. -Punxsutawney Phil," ‘went an record today - with a ‘forecast of six more ‘weeks _ af winter.” _ The: hatted, iuxedoed businessrvien. who carry on the: tradition. One ‘said privately they predict an early spring every decade. , or two. just to Keep up in- ~ terest. . Phil actually i isa t0pound ; male borrowed from the - local’ zoo; where he was donated by a farmer ‘four: years ago. These days, Gobbler's Knob, site’ of: - Phil's ‘burrow, ia a flood-lit, : wired-for-sound. Wooded : knoll, - Club members admit the ‘COMPLETE HOUSEHOLD Traffic Flow ; ceremony: nelps keep! their’ : “ld: factory town | of about: By 000 people on the map. oe ‘Means : ‘said businessmen’ "never gave much thought"? : nh to how mitch nem, y eames, . ~ ; then’ alx. more... | . of. -ecold: ‘weather ‘He most - ne ntly alkiore aleates. th th at Tf he baw his. shadow. — leven: “her disappearance from a nearby playground on Jan. 23, " punssutawney ceremony is _ traditionally ~ led. by ihe Inner Cirele, top-. ". The rooming house is less than 500 metres from the ‘girl's _ had last been seen. ‘downtown neighborhood known as the Annex, called police ‘room on the second floor of the three-storey building. She short-term residents, . : solind trucks, mounted police and tracking dogs as well ag “The belief is btiy rated)” ‘on the’ ancient aon \ religious feast ‘of Cah- : dlemas on Feb. 2: “If: woh Candlemas he fair, there be wy two: winters, inthe year," - \ ; the, saying goes. “TORONTO (CP):- — Police were: ‘searching today for’ a, year-old Sharin Morningstar Keenan was found Tveaday night in a refrigerator. , The body of the girl, object of an intensive search since was clad in-a skirt and blouse when police went to the deserted, second-floor-room of the building, — e .. Staff Insp. Wally Tyrrell of the police ‘homicide squad: 7 saidthe body bore “no.visible signs.of violence.” He sald no arrests have been. made and he refused to commeiit ‘on suspects pending the results of an autopsy today. home and about 100 metres from the playground where she Tyrrell said residents Of the rooming house, in. a west’ becalise one of" the roomers had not been seen in ‘the last week, ° He said the refrigerator i in which the body was found was working at the time ‘of the discovery.. One resident of the house.said the body was found in a said five other. people lived i in the building, most of them Poster of the girl. were placed in: subways and o on ‘buses and streetcars and the search at times involved helicopters, . scores of ‘police in cruisers and on foot. Police received hundreds of tips during the search, In- cluding one person who said he saw Sharin talking to 4 man in the playground just before her disappearance. — | Highway 16 "Flow of Traffic: | » Highway 25: TERRACE-- The Terrace . detachment: of the RCMP handled 13 -complaints " Taeaday, Five were related : to alcohol, Two involved assaults, There were two reports. of . suspicious persons or prowlers. | Two arrests were made ; With: charges of . theft : pending.:., t “Northern Inn: - When picking “yt ro : an ays - DESCRI PTION™ - Follow Highway 16 East past Thornhill School. os ‘Turn. right at Celgar Road, turn right onto frontage r road: _ollow frontage road back to Thornhill Junior High School. J. School up billets for the Northern | OB. c Winter Games follow the’ nap. p abore, - Thornhill 4