B.C. FED CONVENTION: A milestone in B.C.’s labor history By TOM McEWEN Rs Any appraisal of last week's 10th annual convention of the British Columbia Federation of Labor (BCFL) held in Vancou- ver, must take into consideration the momentous events taking Place in the world, and in Can- ada, The inescapable impact of these changes and events were Strongly evident in the delibera- tions of the convention’s 421 delegates, representing some 273 union affiliates of the BCFL ’ and embracing an approximate 110,000 members. Already a very Significant force, and by no Means as yet at its potential Peak strength, A force which, on the basis of its 5-day delibera- tions and decisions, is destined to wield an ever-increasing in- fluence in British Columbia for Policies of peace and a broad People’s progress. Significant as the accomplish-. Ments of the BCFL has been in the period under convention dis- Cussion and review, the opening Yemarks of President FE, T. Staley emphasized that these ‘“‘might have been much more Significant but for the introduc- tion of some of the worst anti- labor legislation in North America’’, Anti-labor legislation placed on the statute books by the Socred government in recent years is primarily designed to restrict and obstruct trade union activity in the field of collective bar- gaining and the right to strike. Moreover, when unions have complied with all the provisions of such legislation with its mul-. tiple delays and frustrations on the part of management and gov- €rnment, the indiscriminate use of ‘judicial’? Ex-Parte injunc- tions are resorted to en masse, in an attempt to destroy labor’s basic right to strike and picket. In the many big strike struggles _ in B,C, over the past year; rail Workers, grainhandlers, long- Shoremen, brewery workers, lumber, oilworkers, etc., strug- 8les in which the BCFL leader- Ship and affiliated unions have demonstrated a splendid solidari- ty, both on the picket line and through the media of its Defense Fund in giving financial aid, these extra-legal Ex-Parte injunctions have ‘been handed out like delivering newspapers’? during the past year, In order to meet this form of “anti-union ‘legal’’ discrimina- tion the BCFL convention adopted as “one of its major projects for the coming year ...4 Campaign designed to eliminate the use of Ex-Parte injunctions in labor disputes, .. .”’ kk Ok Ok With some few exceptions most Of the BCFL standing Committee Reports submitted to the con- vention, produced a broad and intensive discussion, Especially Was this so on the reports of Committees covering suchissues 4s Natural Resources, Munici- Pal Affairs, Human Rights and International Affairs. The report on Municipal Af- fairs stresses the need of or- ganized labor to ‘‘take itsplace”’ in civic government, C. P. ‘¢Paddy’’ Neale charged that pol- | iticians of the Liberal Party ‘thas taken over administration of most cities in B.C.’’ “These councillors and reeves?’ said Neale, ‘fare the representatives of big business, At the recent convention of the B.C, Union of Municipalities, every resolution that was pro- management and anti-labor was presented on behalf of big busi- ness by these representatives, If municipal affairs are good for big business, it should be good for us too’’. Neale urged that organized labor in co-operation with rate- payer groups, NDP andother pro- gressive people should field candidates in all civic elections ‘cand work for them’’, All the multiple civic issues facing the taxpayers, said Neale, ‘tonly proves the need for labor to be- come more and more interested in municipal affairs, and for trade unionists to offer them- selves as candidates for office’’. In the wide discussion that fol- lowed the submission of the Natural Resources report tabled by BCFL secretary-treasurer E, P. ‘¢Pat’’ O’Neal, the whole range of resources development in the interests of the people, versus big monopoly and the government-giveaway buck’’ came under review. A quotation from the BCFL Natural Resources report pin- points the issue; ‘We have been too careless, too indifferent to our great heritage. We think of how to exploit our natural re- sources for a quick return, In- stead, we should explore the best development ofnatural resources for the future of Canada,” In the wide ‘‘free-wheeling’’ discussion on the issues of Human Rights and International Affairs Committees submissions, there were long lineups of speak- ers at the ‘‘mike’’ and, with very few exceptions, an overwhelming condemnation of racial discrimi- nation and persecution in all its forms. Similarly on U.S. foreign policy and aggression in Viet- nam, the Dominican Republic and elsewhere. Many delegates scored the at- titude of the Pearson govern- ment in its ‘trailing along’’ in the wake of U.S. aggression, instead of speaking out boldly and independently against the dangerous policies being pursued by U.S. imperialism, Policies, which many delegates emphasiz- ed, could lead to world nuclear war and total destruction, Implicit in the report on In- ternational Affairs and approved by the convention, was the deci- sion to re-institute the boycott on South African ‘Apartheid’ products, Similarly that all trade union memebers be ac- quainted with the situation so that a consumer boycott on Rho- desian goods be implemented’” in the event that the Rhodesian Smith government carries out its threat of a ‘‘unilateral declara- tion of independence’ (UDI), which in essence will mean the ‘fast . SOLIDARTIY WITH OIL STRIKERS. Delegates to the B.C. Federation of Labor convention decided to adjourn an hour early on November 2 to picket the BA head office build- ing at 1201 W. Pender St. More than 400 delegates and establishment of another white- minority ruled ‘‘ apartheid’ state in Africa, Closer to home, BCFL secre- tary-treasurer ‘‘Pat’’ - O’Neal read correspondence relative to a complaint lodged by the Inter- national Woodworkers of Ameri- ca (IWA) against a Prince George lumber company employing Indian children under 16-years of age in its operations, at sub- standard wages. The IWA had brought the matter to the atten- tion of the Indian Agent at Burns Lake and requested an investi- gation, Following repeated re- quests by the IWA, the Indian Agent finally replied, ‘‘I have not investigated this matter, nor do I intend to,’’ This form of discrimination, said O’Neal, ‘‘not only helps deprive young Indian children of a school education, but is an arrogant and disgraceful re- sponse toa request for an investi- gation of a situation’’ which con- travene the laws regarding the employment of under-age chil- dren, The BCFL will press for the appointment of a union repre- sentative on the Provincial Indian Advisory Committee as part of its efforts to end discrimination against Canada’s native Indian people, On the vital question of peace and the dangers of peace by U.S. escalation of aggression in Vietnam, and strongly critical of labor’s lack of participation in the struggle for peace, O’Neal declared: ‘¢T.abor must become a leading dynamic force for peace, and assert itself in this great struggle for survival, Labor must be in the vanguard for peace all around the world, All other things are secondary to the road weare now on, We must stand up and be counted, The time is running out. The trade unions must make peace their Number 1 objective. I won’t turn yellow in order to convince some people I’m _ not Red’’, * eK * demonstration. Many important resolutions from affiliate unions of the BCFL, some 140 in all, and covering a wide range of issues, were approved by the convention, Among these were: e The building of a Canadian Merchant Marine ‘‘to serve the interests of Canada and its people, : e Insistance that the Execu- tive Council of the CLC ‘‘dis- associate the Canadian labor movement’’ from the policies of the AFL-CIO Executive Council support of U.S. policies in Viet- nam and the Dominican Republic, and that Prime Minister Pearson be more ‘‘outspoken and press the American government to withdraw its armed forces”’ from these countries, Many delegates voiced strong condemnation of the anti-labor position taken by AFL- CIO President George Meany— ‘this man who boasts he never was on a picket line’’! @ The removal of ‘‘all nuclear arms from Canadian soil, and withdrawing from any treaty agreements or organizations which promote the spread of nuclear weapons’’, e The elimination of all con- ciliation board proceedings in collective bargaining, e@ Making employee ‘‘voter lists’’ available in advance to unions where a strike or certifi- cation vote has been ordered. (Under present regulations only the Labor Department and the company concerned, have advance possession of such lists, Beaak ak sk Because of their contentious nature a number of resolutions were ‘‘referred to the incoming executive’’ for processing, Per- haps one of the most negative features of the 10th BCFL con- vention, despite the many fine demonstrations of trade union unity on many issues, was the’ inability of the leadership to come to grips with the overall issue of labor unity; of bringing observers took part in the hour-long demonstration in sup- port of the strikers who have been out nearly six weeks in their fight for security. Photo shows part of the impressive back into the BCFL the many thousands of trade unionists and their respective unions, now out- side the BCFL in British Colum- bia, The United Fishermen, Team- sters, Mine- Mill, Civic Employ- ees (Vancouver), union which, in the daily struggle, have made a big contribution to the many strike victories won by BCFL affiliated unions, in addition to their own substantial wage and ‘fringe benefit” gains, While the BCFL Organizing Committee report shows a mark- ed gain in the increase of BCFL affiliates and membership, it omits any mention of those unions, despite the many laudable convention expressions of labor unity, In *‘the road we are on’? to use ‘‘Pat’’ O’Neal’s words, there is an urgent need of clear- ‘ing the way for the inclusion of these vitally important ‘‘in- dependent’’ unions inside the BCFL, since all the ‘‘reasons’’ given for their exclusion no longer exist, Thus, while it should be stated that the incidence of ‘‘red bait- ing’’ at the BCFL convention was at an all-time low, with only one lone official trying his hand at it, the coldwar ‘‘hangover” still persists; serving only as an obstruction to the objectives the BCFL convention set for itself in its five days of momentous deliberation. It’s formal endor- sation of the NDP as the **politi- cal arm of labor’? demands a complete break with the ideolo- gies and associations of/and with the old line parties in the ranks of organized labor, Nevertheless this historic 16th Convention of the BCFL marks a decisive turning point in the long and militant history of BC. labor; its awakening determina- tion to move into the vanguard as a dynamic force for peace, human brotherhood, and demo- cratic progress, November 12, 1965—PACIFIC TRIBUNE—Page 3