page % The Herald, Thursday, August 28, 1980 ©

Tradition | and ig %

" OrTawa (cP) — Federal out the iedtem a agéniia Sept" 3 7
and provincial constitutional _ 8-12 in Ottawa, Chretien told. federal government © to xtasaily. as a. top privity, - :- intergovernmental . ‘affairs “amblé to,‘the constitution — stumbling blocks nave been
negotlators-might agree on _ reporters.. . pairiate..and..change, the ~«.“‘It. ‘may - be that @ minieter,, cautious]y said . ‘equid be: ‘drafted, including. contro} of natural resources
“g good package" this week --. But Chretien’ ait ‘@0--. constitutions egardless-of . statement of principles isnot. there’ -was.. | Wed-. the | ‘provisions - "Quebec >and! ‘the dnterprovinclal: Tow
if they, had the mandate to chairman of the talks,’ : _provinglal:y e ‘and: the $6 as important to the people of ° -nesilay an hls province's pet: - ‘sought,.. for discussion of @ ‘capital and. labor
make the necessary com-. Saskatchewan _ -Attorney- ‘itllon: dvertising* am- Western Canada (as it is to " projectconstitutional purposes: _ at me fa
promises, Justice Minister General Roy Romanow, was ‘ paign by Olt va to eeivince Quebec),-"but ‘we may be recognition that Quebecis.a Ontario served natice that ae nate. redourges
Jean Chretien said Wed- less bouyant,’: ‘He. said.” ‘the Cand : " prepared” to: accept its, distinct: Society’ in? Canada. it Is oppovédatoy-enstitining . propo tabled ‘Quesday. by
Tesday. atmosphere.,.’.-In.. the “reform. wording, Jess: ‘palatable asit- and-‘has ‘the ‘right: 40; ‘pelt. the. . principle sell: Perel n:-woutd. allow : the-

But “ihe junior ‘ministers * discussions: is dloomier than » 31 ‘ is; less Amportant. as it.is to. ‘determination. ' JRomanow - determination. provi eat levy “indirect
from the two levels of ‘itwas last year when the (wo. be‘tee! “8, in exchange for getting and:Chretien conciired.’.’ “I, don'l-sea any: point . in '. taxés, The Supreme. Court of:
government must leave the "levels of government-dgreed © willing: something: which “-is--more |. Laat..month, the’ federal having it in: the preamble,” ‘Cana ‘rated. in 1973 that
final decisions to Prime oa ‘only one em to retain _ position? 4 ‘Balatable, mote tmportant'to - goverriment- “réfused to said Thoinas, Wells,.Ontarlo | 8: do, nat have the
Minister eau aniithe 10 ‘1 eye ye _ agenda the 4 - + discuss Quebec's ~ wish, eonstifutioral ‘right to 7
premiers when they thrash.” Rano blatied ihe situ. ‘priori “anid: - Intergovernmental _ affairs : tui te levy :

remain. boi [ ids of

WUOAKCHOTT (Reuter) °

-- Slavery was officially
‘abolished in Mauritania in’
July but thousands of blacks
remain in bond, held now by

tradition and religion not”

chains.
Mousaa, 15, is the black
slave of a farnily of Moors,
Islamic ‘people of mixed
Berber and Arab blood. His
’ father and most of his .im-
mediate ancestors were also
slaves.

Despite the . anti-slavery
decree, Moussa still works in
a poor househald in sand-
blown Nouakchott, faithfully
obeying his master's every
command, -

i bas

“ewSyoe? nici

government
Was,

huge, ne iiest Rivest” Pican:
county up-to-date ‘and ©
prevent Pagal facial |
“froth betwee én ‘the

"majority ine anil” the
Moors who comprise, its” A S “

million population. °

‘Mousea’s aneestors cams
from the valley of the

Seuegal River, which marks:

,, horder between
Mauittane and Senegal.
They ‘were brought” North
after being captured by

raiding Arab tribes — a

common fate in the area,

. After their conquest: of

tension ”

omanow said ‘he ‘majot ;

Sie & on “tit by. thie“ agreements. on: isaiues ‘gy _ Ciaude. ‘Moria, : Quebec “Chrétien: ‘said’ as new pre:

such h taxes,

“Se Morin | fowever, mninister, - pa

oe

slavery.

century, the Modrs ‘daimed

- the land. down ta the Senegal | 3m

_ River and used their. alaves | 9
‘to work “it. Blacks sub- .
Sequently, | ‘released. trom
‘slavery became. freemen 4
“who” owed’, theit former’

‘dear said ‘thousands. of
blacks still’ pay these dues,
mainly because they are
convinced they will not getto
fo fanless they'd — 4

il fr ted 9 pver thé cen-
‘turiés* by © the! Moors’
powerful ‘religious leaders.

Because of. their. igolated,
roainly nomadic lives, . the
- Moors -have .remained. un- yp
touched by the ‘Weat's. anti. .

Sources in Mauritania’s |

Mauritania in’ the. 17th” slavery: movement...

Pitch-in'80
Keep

} Canada.
* Beautiful

... But,.the , ,goveramiest o- i
| ficial: ‘gaid,. ‘the , repeated :
‘severe, droughts of the last
decadg,..which have forced
many “Moors to flee. ‘south
from. their, Sahara . desert
Cartips, “have. brought, a
‘change. “in Attitudes. =e
“Butihe ges will take a
long ‘time to reach ‘the desert
where more. than’ 70 per cent
ot Maijritanians, ‘still. live, he

Ge:

Eauneg

RESTAURANT

“Serving Fine Foods 7 days a week’ ;
_ Breakfast, lunch and. dinner -” ”
635-602

- SMIMBER Lond

vee, ee ton tte Sat i, DB IN

Moa Ee

*

; “poqial “And: ‘political equality

THURSDAY

5 . a. 0 ‘ma /

- MING INGE) CRTM (CRC) BCrY TeTws a Try) CBF
iva «9

WB.

“sald, adding t that many ‘noble
Moors: were tod’ ‘proud to
perform any kind of labor.

“Therei are sible familles

mi

ter he of camels, .an : wo

goats, toilipa.o te. i bi est-tralned dog: at. the Smithet
doing all I inthelpe} ithe Skeena Fall Falrth

camp, while the miasters sit
under, their high, tents
| dreaming: of a world re-
"volving .atound the land. of |=
the Moors,” 9. - a ‘a
Traditional . masters. say oe
., their slaves are. freated as ,
” full memberg.of.the family, .
“and. that” no, splave- would
: wilting Teave . his owner.
urch Jeaderp maintain
: that yes’. lives are. harsh. ,
“When. Nhey,, ‘Are, old j and.
“useless, they are feft to. die

‘CALGARY (CP)

* Eo hopeful,”

“said one leader. ‘It will take.
vat Jeast two generations | ito

change all: that. While the’.

a

“Canada currently produces “counterparts” ii the. United
less than one per cent of the. _ States and Europe whieh will.
_orld's coal and most of that’; affect research, said Zah: .
“is .exported, says George whose office’is in Calgary.
| @abiacy,. @ ‘member. of the
‘Canadian Centre for’ Mineral” industry where one. agenicy :

“importance . as. a coal

erate in a: commparauively
producer in the 19808. will. free: market, he Sbid. eo

country imports‘ 16: ‘million |
tonnes. of coal’ annually,~handled by. the private

- Unlike the European ; coat

‘And while production ee

stereotypes -of
towns and. imines inflict ;

issues Hive changed.the face: ¢
He said the. f
. “fs ‘get * foanmonly acceptable.

‘Ike dogs,” one, said. ;

"th ureh, lea ders bell eve the and Energy Technology... Benet controle ae

: slaves. ar. beginning — lo. * But Zaharay told the inter- _private ‘coal firms are under.
emerge from the dark ages, “national mining. exhibition - strict: guidelines,. ‘Cariada te maul! present '

guide by "a bide -plitital and. conference - ‘Wednesday doal industry is controtied by: “fre : th go r me ce “dn.
movement ; which seeks .that.Canada's. increased:: 12 mmajor companies wtio op front tp government 2 panier!

19808, as easily Gee
mined:

“the: Rocky “Mountain
5 standards : iy 4

* rid ‘this country of slavery Canada, will be a net ex- ‘sector, research... - is” entually outy
an bring CT bes sod ‘porter. sometime. this dominated: by! "government. . '
knows what ecome _ decade, . : :
of Mauritanian society,”” * ~The induaiey ‘his some - Spon a ma ak ins, ‘Smith - aid" the:  aistry. . Péter Armétrong of Vialoa
ar ee oe - Canada “there j ig a reliance must ‘tecognize the need for Oil Ltd., recently appointed’ rani chen mai
on market forces to deter- good environmental and land project manager for the “and processing: . 7

mine research priorities,”
‘Provincial: and” federal
governments provide move
‘than. two-thirds of the fun-
‘ding for coal “yesearch
‘through the .- centre,
provincial: bodies like the”

“RUcTION s
_ Minlaty ‘of. Forests.
Salary. Seat 6-1. PM

yt fay

gin Master’ S degree —

00] Mariner H. Mit Le:
745] Basebai] . [Days Mlltion 5, movers Gens
*32] Seattio vs. 7 TK Eve. iter Electr oe
:aS[]New York (News « 1AMan Company weontor_
200] Mariner, = | Thur ows 7
: Movie ews Over Rencontres ‘
45) New York [She'll Hour Ea Rencontres
00} Mariner Be Angie Lal
15} dasebalt Sweet Angie : voter fenps
. M1 Seattie vs | Movie Littlest.‘ lFawity! ‘ac
as} New York | Movie | Towers; [Au Tac
oeiGarnes Mork & | Knots Evening :
1] Pecole Adindy Landing at ne Grands
1 Play NE Knots Evehing | Allms
4§)}Games Tatent Landing = at -|Fynny
90} Thurs Festival | Backstal Lad
9 Hs Night PME ry ane " ore .
. atent te Grands
as | Movies Festival mate, one tims
00] Backatairs plove Gackstairs [Third ~ | Fuar
15] af the Boat at the Relch acy
30] White Love White Relfactions | Tetejaurnal
-aS{ House Boat House the
00] News National CTV News | Tolrd Cinema.
13] News Night News Relch Angalases
% | Tongith Final Hour Retiections -|'Cameu
44) Show The Finai fot the . flage, .
woltonight |CETK-TV |theLate 'Frne ° [Cinema
131 Show Can-Pro = | Shwe |: - (Jeffersons jAnpolsees 4
¥| Tonight Festival | ...10 My Late ‘emicu
43] Show: Showcase [Oaugnier | Avie tape

‘smitngra. ‘Airport,
Forestry Hanger ©

a8 BI ckups, 4 wheel tives and vans,

copy Mostly, 1973 7 arene ‘

; pa ie 1. ton trucks .
wf Ne aluminum: boats“
— 55 HP. Oulboards .

“

2-77 85,HP. ‘Outboards

FRIDAY Wan. 4 pit |] f° 15 HE Outboatds
ie. B" LEisin (ese, (eSseie|| of 2 7 boat trailers
w[Pesmword [Ar mars [eectric, outa |) {Miscellaneous jawnmower parts, atc,
tlcer,, (peat ited, [tera Levens
11 sal The Sesame [Definition _ | Footsteps. our. FP. Baa Conditions of Sate: ‘Al items: are to be
ssfpocirs _fsvreer__joeintion _frecarees {eerie 1]... . sold as Is. wherd ts.‘The sale is subject -
© (Dayt News Noon . Les at ee eee " _
2: Sur wor with ae Se ing cae _ tod percent sales tax. No warranties or
a OT —— teen guarantees... Ait sales are final. Alt-
] WslWorigy — Regort [World " of te one dun ‘items must be pald for on day of sale by
ilworia |Report [World {Reich __| Telelournad cash or approved cheque. Previews on
rE foakt at ant” |Teaes one | Becom, the afternoon of Friday, Sept, 5 and
sltexoe ie foronto [tenes Reich Brana: , See Saturday, Sept,’ é prior to sale time. -
tie = == || MIKES AUCTION
30] Horn Summer Hamel Villa Branq:
45 | Movie’ Festival Show Alegre uignet
4 [rome [Remon [Rhode street [Animoeeri aye A R. No. 2 Bye Lake
0] Movie The Hogan's Sesame un Ete Deni a ; Cte,
/ 43 | Movie, Beachcomb |Herots Street, Grand Noral’ ie

7 The. cRicy wishes to correct, -

. plications

Alberta -Resea rehy, -Cotinel

ae

. a .
senneimmmoviimenigioen | CAMA, °
- educated underachiever.

wh

His notice: of: public hearing
relative td \1s public haaring

. tobe held at the Contererice
‘Canter,
- Peomenade du Portage,

Phase 4, © 140

Hull, Quebec on 25 August
1980,. The .following ap-

"plications have been with-

‘drawn from the public
hearing: Terrace, Prince
Rupért,. KHimat, B.C. “Ap-
plications —_. (800336006),

~ Terrace: (800336600), Prince

Rupert; (800337800) Kitlrnat
by Skeena Broadcasters

Ltd., ta amend a condition of
licence by Increasing the
maximum monthly: fee from
$12.50 to $15. These &p-
will be -

rescheduled af a later date.

' (PN mm ,

oh ee
“ager? 1s

works for $1,000-month

' VANCOUVER (CP)
Some. -people call Alan
30,55. an

‘He: has.a master's degree
in’ psychology, but . earns
$1,000q month supervising 25

‘pre-school children: at the.

Kitsilario Area Child Care
Society. - ;
‘Zisman, one of only nine
men employed full-time in
Vancouver day care centres,
wonders himself at times

why fe works so hard for '

such modest pay In a field

still largely °- regarded: 38

babysitting:
“Taking care of ‘children
has traditionally been

defined ‘as. women’s: work,” .

he said in.an interview, .
- “That's given it a. social
justification for no. Teal

_salaries.. We're: competing

with mothers who. work for
free."'

‘Zisman, employed in the
field six years, said men can
play an important role in day
care work, At Kitsilano

pat yet

over:

“eentre,, up. to twothirds of
_ the: children. come: from

single-parent families where -

the -male figure is ‘sorely
missed...

* Zisman told of patenta who
strongly support his work in’
day care yet feel-he lacks

ambition. for not taking -a
more: traditional, . higher-
paying job.

He said he considered part .
of his job to be dismissing
sexual stereotyping by
young children, ©

“They figure that because .

I'm.the man here 1 must be:
‘the bogs, They look at mhe-as
being firmer and more
disciplined. And sometimes [
fall Into ‘that line too."
Zisman's-, boss, Bree
 Stanlow, attributed the :
“positive: male influence'ta a
:Walting list of 30 boys but no
girls at the centre,
She said the provincial
government must recognize.
the need. to subsidize the

entire: day cate system, At .
_ her centre, only parenta ,

unable’ to. pay’: ‘byt “#191-8-
month fee are subsi

“This -is. definitely: not, a
‘babysitting ‘gervice,"’ she
said. "The early years are
the most: impressionable.
“Children need: ‘good. stable

” “mod . a Ge

"Zisman ‘aald he. suppéets
‘Increased: government
- financing. but. can. nob:’én-
dorse a complete takeover of |
day care centres:

" Riven’ though’ cine ids r-
visors receive only. $750 -8
month, higher wages would
. nat! compengate ‘for the loss
of freedom caused by
government control, he said.

. Alex Gillie, 30,.one of; two
men employed part-time, at
the ty said ‘the public”
must realize. the import
of early childhood aca.

Gillis, whe: rv working | on
his master's degrée, plant to
‘spend ‘another five years in
day care before leaving’ fra a
‘Job in: child paral
health. ,

sae