ag THIS WHAT THEY MEAN BY THE cFREE WoRLD’?” Police clubs no answer fo problems of youth By UBC STUDENT When we heard on eampus that young people in Jericho were being driven out by police, a Number of us who strongly believe that problems of Unemployed are our problems (for we may be soon joining their Tanks) got into cars and busses and drove to.the barracks. Though I have seen young _ People man-handled by police before, this was the first time I have seen blood running from Wounds made in the most part by Police beatings. My companions and. myself were shocked and frightened, and I connected What I saw happening with a Police state, for the power was all in their hands, and people just helpless victims of over- powering force. There seemed to be hundreds Of police on hand, some in Mountie uniforms, scores of city Police, motorcycle cops, and €ven army men in the Jericho grounds. When the riot act was read I and hundreds of others didn’t hear it, because of the noise, but Within a few minutes the police had moved in on the kids sitting on the ground with their belong- ings. They prodded them with the riot sticks, or if they didn’t move, lifted them by the hair. Some of the policemen hit the kids on the heads, and bodies. I Saw blood running out of the ears and mouth of the minister Ted Mahood. He had just got out of the hospital. His friends’ begged the police to leave him alone and they carried him away to the NOW bus. I saw other kids hauled away by the hair to the Paddy wagons. When the Jericho kids were driven to the south side of the road, the police lined up facing them, then they moved suddenly on the young people, prodding and hitting them, driving them south up the hill, as far as 8th Avenue. Even kids who fell down were beaten, one of them a girl who looked to be no more than 14 ot 15 years old. The Sun and Province say the police used restraint. All I can say is, what are the police like when they are unrestrained? It is true many of the kids in Jericho have psychological and physical problems which must be treated. Others are genuinely trying to find a place in society. The government’s answer to all their problems is to club them on the head. Closing Jericho is no answer. Makeshift hostels are no answer. Some of these kids need medical and psychiatric help, now. Others need jobs, and a friendly hand. It is up to adult society to see that something is done for them, for when we, as students, try to do something we are put down as ‘‘student agitators’, and so on. Many UBC students want to do something. There are few such as the engineer who yelled that he and his cronies would drive the Jericho kids out of the SUB building. Many of us at least know we may all be on the breadlines when we get out of university, the way things are going now. Even engineers. Will police riot sticks and beatings be the answer for us too? We'd better think about it. Lower Mainland teachers mount fight for pension By SCHOOL TEACHER “There used to be a time when teachers, instead of saying they wanted more money, would stand up and say all sorts of other things that they wanted and then they would say, “‘Oh, yes we want more money — not because we want the money, but because it would be good for education.” You know that great theory of teachers, that if they keep talking about money and fighting for higher salaries it somehow shows that they’re not really interested in the children. In that case if you-really want to prove that you are interested in the children you shouldn't get paid at all!” “We as teachers have exactly the same right to be interested in all the good things and bad things that money will buy that anybody else in our society has. When a carpenter or bricklayer negotiates a 50% increase in three years he doesn’t stand on the street corner telling society how much better off society will be when he gets all that money. And I don’t think we should either. “There is this business that somehow we wouldn’t be profes- sional if we exhibited a great concern for money. Well I’ve never heard anybody say that a doctor is not interested in his clients because he makes a lot of money. As a matter of fact, I don’t think anybody would dare to go to a doctor who earned a teacher’s salary. I think it is about time we got rid of this non- sensical notion.” This was how Albert Shanker, President of the United Federa- tion of Teachers of New York, which, with over 70,000 members is the largest local of the Ameri- can Federation of Teachers of which he is Vice-President, spoke to the teachers in Toronto last November. Thousands of teachers in the lower mainland will hear Mr. Shanker at the Queen Elizabeth Theatre, Thursday, October 22, at 8:00 p.m. at the invitation of the B.C. Teachers Federation. Mr. Shanker reflects the feelings of most of the teachers in this province who have become acutely aware of the crisis in education brought about by the bankruptcy of the provincial government. He speaks at a time when our 23,000 teachers are in the process of taking a province-wide strike vote on the issue of the dis- astrous pension situation. He speaks at a time when Education Minister Brothers, speaking at the Trustees Con- vention October 12, theatened legal action to invalidate work- ing and learning conditions contracts, and warned that little extra money would be available for increased operating expenses in 1971 — in other Dollars per Month RAY ay ar IS Sana) So ol oOo ol Oo ol OS ue uo oe, Federal ae Civil Service 6507 600; 200 HII Ontario Teacher oe Servant =e TEACHERS PENSIONS COMPARED. Above chart shows the low level of B.C. teacher’s pensions compared to others across Canada. Straw votes conducted in Victoria show 84% vote in favor of strike for higher pensions; Burnaby indicates 90-100% support. Actual vote is to be taken Oct. 30. words, hold back during nego- tiations presently being carried on. Even. Jim Campbell, retiring president of the Trustees Association, in his address to the opening session of their con- vention described the govern- ment’s inaction as ‘“‘basic gut- lessness.”’ “The education system must become the major agent for social change. To a large extent, schools are being used to make young people fit society as it is. But the purpose of education should be the long-range consid- eration of the problems en- dangering man’s survival.” “Schools now serve the produc- tion-consumption cycle. They equip students for existing pat- terns. They basically, for the rank and file, defend the status quo.” Mr. Campbell suggested that the province is in the midst of a period of reaction against pro- gress in education and against power for school boards. This period began with the first big school construction freezé in 1966. The second major step was introduction of the govern- ment’s controversial educa- tional finance formula. Undoubtedly Mr. Shanker, who, (although he has twice been jailed for leading teachers’ strikes) has won the best teaching contracts ever seen, will find a very receptive audience in Vancouver and on Vancouver Island which he visited October 21. It is to be hoped they took his following words to heart: ‘‘We have paid a very high price for our so-called profes- sionalism. We have fewer rights than most truck drivers. Every other worker negotiating contracts is going to lead a decent life. We can’t say the same. And it’s because we’re a bunch of snobs! We don’t want to associate with other people who are also struggling. But who else is going to help us in these fights? The Real Estate Associa- tions? The Chamber of Com- merce? The Board of Trustees? The only people who have sym- pathy for us are people who work for an employer and have to negotiate their salaries. And we ought to be extending a hand to them and working out rela- tionship so that when they are in trouble we help them, and when we are in trouble they will be on our side.”’ BETHUNE MARXIST CLASSROOM Lecture No. 2 “NATIONALIZATION - WHAT IT MEANS ” Lecturer — Emil Bjarnason SUNDAY - NOVEMBER Ist - 10 A.M. FISHERMEN’S HALL - (Boardroom) 138 East Cordova St. NIXON WANTS CONGRESS To REGULATE THE EXPLOSIVES INDUSTRY TO KEEP EXPLOSIVES OUT OF THE HANDS OF ‘TERRORISTS? — Andrews in U.S. Daily World oH, 1S JysT you, MR. NIXON! I THOUGHT YoU WERE A “PACIFIC TRIBUNE—FRIDAY, pian 23, 1970— PAGE 3