oy { aN ost) ii if j ead rig Af AF fer i aaa iy, Bead) juli ON EAGLE RIDGE If one reviews the Long Term and Short Term objectives of the Ministry of Health 1979, terms such as “contain the cost,” “alternative methods of delivering”, “increase out- patient and day care services” ‘‘fullest extent possible... home care’ and “achieving an optimum ratio of hospital beds to population” are used throughout. Looking at the Simon Fraser Health Unit area in total, St. Mary's Hospital has large arcas of unused space, The Royal Columbian Hospital has unused space and has new space proposals in the planning stages. It thus appears that the resent space is not being utilized to its maximum and yet a new facility is being planned. POPULATION The area the Eagle Ridge Hospital would be located is in the fastest growing area of the health unit while the existing hospitals are in the slowest. However, the great population growth expected when the bed hospital was first proposed has not materialized and the area is experiencing a much slower growth, Vhile the population will grow faster in the next few years, the growth in population in this area since 1971 has been less than 20,000. New Westminster —- 1971 - 42,083; 1979 - 39,900; Gains (-2183). Coquitlam — 1971 - 52,400; 1979 - 62,100; Gains - 9,700. Port Coquitlam —- 1971 - 19,570; 3979 - 27,040; Gains - 7,470. Port Moody — 10,780; 1979 - 14,500; Gains 3,720. Belearra — 1971 - 850; 1979 - 1,325; Gains - 502. Totals — 1971 - 125,683; 1979 - 144,892; Gains - 19,209. (21,392 excluding New Westminster.) LOW COST ALTERNATIVES The true low cost allernative to a hospital is to maximize existing facilities and not build new ones. In place of building hospitals, home care programme should be preatly in- creased. Home care potential has only been scratched. There are large numbers of patlents in hospital who could be at home, For example, many paticnts are in just for LV. therapy and we have shown dis can be done at home, Many are in for preparation for tests and much of these could be done at home with home care homemakers and we tive done little in obstetrics, flome Care in this unit is ronning at full capacity with our present stiff but with Increased staff we could do a lot more, COMMUNITY DESIRES Hospitals are the churches of today —- every community wants one, The original 250 bed hospital was an excellent concept as it met the communities’ desires, The present 110 bed facility will not meet the com- munities’ desires as it) has no ob- stetrics, pediatrics or psychiatry. Thus once the 130 bed facility will prove inadequate and community pressures will be brought to add these services. Patients want to be in a hospital near their home. But all estabiished physicians in the area (especially specialists) will admit to R.C.H. and St. Mary’s. Thus, you could live behind Coquithim Centre and be admitied to the R.C.H. because that is where your physician admits. You can also live in Queensborough and go toa new physician in New Westminster and end up in the Eagle Ridge. Elective admissions go to the hospital the physicians practices at. What the community really wants (as the Hastings Report pointed out) is a community emergency department for their family. The R.C.H. is not a community emergency as it is a true trauma centre. I'l suggest an alternative to this in my conclusions. The community also wants Pediatrics and Obstetrics. EXTENDED CARE The extended care beds are needed now. If the building were available today, 67 additional acute care beds would be available at R.C.H. and St. Mary’s. This is aimost all the medical- surgical beds proposed for Eagte Ridge. I have heard suggestions that this could be enlarged to 150 — 225 beds. I would only say that the over 65 population is very low in the Eagle Ridge area and that additional sites in Burnaby/New Westminster would. serve the older population better, HOSPITAL GOALS Before going ahead with Eagle Ridge, clear goals for the three area huspitals need to be made clear. Eagle Ridue’s Role and Goats Statement is ~~ This would be a community service and would be a low: cost alternative to a hospital .. very good and the concept of a comaittity hospital excellent, But Che Ministry must te prepared to expand the hospital as outlined on Pape 4 of the Statement and this will again cost money. |] am not convinced the G.V.RALD. or the Ministry of Health have aclear plan for the present two | hospitals let alone a third one butt do know that all three have very clear plans for their own expansion, CONCLUSIONS _ 1. All other means of supplying - “hospital services” in this arca have not been exhausted especially home | care. (Home Care was a pilot project in this Health Unit when the hospital . was first conceived.) - 2. Existing hospital space (and new planned space) are not being well used. (St. Mary's, R.C.H.'s patient - tower.) 2, Population has not increased as | predicted. : 4. Present hospital plans will not meet public’s desires. S. The $5 million operating costs will mainly go to treatment, leaving little for prevention, RECOMMENDATIONS 1. Increase the Community Home Care Program greatly. Staff the Health Unit so that maternity, pediatrics, 1.V. therapy, pre-operative preparation, pre-clinical — in- vestigations preparation etc., are done at home and in out-patients. 2. Defer the 11¢ bed hospital for at least five years. 3. Build a 75-100 bed extended care unit now. Consider a mixed extended care/intermediate care complex but this not encouraged as senior citizens don’t live around the site. 4. Build a Community Health District building on the site to house Public Health Nurses and Inspectors, Nutritionist, Speech Therapiss, Mental Health, | Physiotherapist. Audiologist, Home Care, volunteer co- ordinator, Long Term Care. Provide clinic space, education § space, rehabilitation space... The present health unit lease expires in June 1981 and the building is presently | inadequate. §. Build into cither the extended care unit or the Community Health District Building, «a Community . Emergency Department. This would be Sasically a general practice office open evenings, nights, weekends and holidays and staffed by community physicians under the guidance of perhaps the R.C.IL. emergency, It would have a small surgery (for cuts), east room and simple x-ray equipment for chests/linsbs. This is what the community would want in that area -~ a phice tu take a eut child and not wait for a four car pileup to be treated, This would be a community service and would be a low-cost alternative toa hospital, FJ. Blatherwick, - M.D., PLR.CPL(C) Director Simon Fraser Health Unit