By ART SHIELDS Ros Nixon, the president of the world’s chief imperialist power, is nothing in himself. He is a creature of the most dangerous men in Wall Street. He is a firebrand in the hands of reckless gamblers for world rule, who may set the earth on fire. Nixon is owned by Middle East oil barons, munitions kings, strikebreaking employers and imperialist bankers. They picked him out of the dust bin of Califor- nia politics after Governor Pat Brown overwhelmed him in the 1962 election. And they made him a director of com- panies with combined assets of more than eleven billion dollars ($11,000,000,000). One ‘of these companies — Investors Diversified Services of Minneapolis — owned seven and a half billion dollars ($7,500,000,000) of gilt-edged securities. Three quarters of a billion of this was in oil stocks. Most of these oil stocks were in companies exploiting Arab lands. A still bigger fortune was in the arms com- panies. And a child can guess how the mem- ory of this oil and arms treasure affects President Nixon’s war policies in the _ Middle East, Vietnam, Cambodia and Laos. Nixon came up with the cold war. He was a second rate lawyer in a small Cal- ifornia city when the Republican bosses . were choosing a Congressional candidate in 1946. He was against unions, he wor- Shipped big business, and he played the anti-Communist racket. The bosses put their money behind him. And he defeat- ed Jerry Voorhis, an anti-Communist lib- eral, by calling him ‘‘Communistic.”’ _ This lie put Nixon in Congress at.a time when the social reforms of the late President Roosevelt were under heavy attack. And Nixon served his masters by promoting anti-labor legislation in the House Labor. Committee. He claims — much credit for the passage of the Taft- Hartley anti-labor bill. This fascist meas- ure was drafted by attorneys of the Na- tional Association of Manufacturers. Nixon then became a celebrity with right wingers through the frame-up of Alger Hiss, a Roosevelt Democrat who helped to found the United Nations. Hiss was accused by Whittaker Cham- bers, an ex-Communist, of being a Soviet spy, and Nixon, as a member of the Un- American Activities Committee, pushed the case against him. The chief ‘‘evi- dence” consisted of papers found inside a pumpkin. The story was preposterous, but Hiss got five years. And Nixon had big money behind him when he won his Senate seat in 1950. His Democratic Party opponent, Helen Gaha- gen Douglas, was friendly to labor and opposed the anti-Soviet war crowd. This made her ‘“Communistic’’ in Nixon’s campaign propaganda. : Big Business now began financing Nixon’s personal expenses as well as pay- ing his political bills. How much they slopped him is still unknown, but his stand- ard of living went up. And in September 1952, in the midst of his vice presidential campaign, one secret Nixon slush fund of 1.D.S. ment BOEING (aircraft) LITTON INDUSTRIES DOW CHEMICAL SPERRY RAND GENERAL DYNAMICS WESTINGHOUSE COLT INDUSTRIES _ INTERNATIONAL NICKEL Most of the $7,500,000,000 of stocks held by Nixon’s former company — Investors Diversified Services — come from firms that sell goods to the Pentagon. We list several of these war firms below, and the blocks of their stock owned by IBM—International Business Machines—makers of military guidance equip- $398,000,000 52,000,000 57,000,000 17,000,000 43,000,000 13,000,000 55,000,000 9,000,000 20,000,000 more than $18,000 came to light. The checks were signed by a group of Cali- fornia oil magnates, landowners and bankers. Among them was Herbert Hoo- ver, Jr., the son of former President Herbert Hoover and a director of the Un- ion Oil Co. He became Under-Secretary of State during the Eisenhower-Nixon re- gime not long after. The donors, of course, denied they were bribing the Senator. No. nothing so crude. They merely wanted to see that “Dick was denied none of the things that a Senator’s station in life required.” This explanation came from the slush fund trustee — Dana C. Smith, a rich Los Angeles lawyer. (See The Facts About Nixon, by William Costello, Viking Press. ) It looked for a while as though the Republicans would drop Nixon from the Number Two spot on the presidential tick- et. This should be done, said the New York Herald Tribune and a number of other Republican papers. But Tricky Dick.saved himself — just barely — by a series of lies in a corny TV broadcast, in which he played the injured innocence role. He denied that he kept the money for himself. He only kept presents like the little cocker spaniel, Checkers, a gift to his daughter. And he never asked govern- ment favors for any donor, he said. This denial of favors was exposed as a lie by the Washington Star, a Republi- can paper, the next day..The Star report- ed that Nixon’s office intervened in be- half of Dana C. Smith, the fund trustee, in a big way. It asked the Justice Depart- ment to allow a half million dollar tax PACIFIC TRIBUNE—FRIDAY, JULY 24, 1970—Page 6 rebate for a Smith family firm. This looked like bribery in any dic- tionary. But the Republicans were afraid to change horses during a race. So Nixon became vice president. And he almost pushed the USA into a nuclear disaster two years later. The military-industrial complex was pressing for an atomic attack on Ho Chi Minh’s liberation forces in 1954. The French were losing the war in Indochina. A billion dollars of American ‘‘aid’’ had gone down the drain. The end of imperial- ism in Southeast Asia was in sight. The war hawks were desperate. And Admiral Arthur Radford, then chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, and Nixon begged President Eisenhower to drop his nuclear bombs. The aircraft carrier pilots were ready, they said. Eisenhower’s course . seemed uncertain for a time, but he even- tually said ‘‘No,” after talking things over with his British allies and reflecting on the nuclear power of the Soviet Union. @ While the President was’ making up his mind Nixon tried to swing the press to the war side. He told the American Socie- ty of Newspaper Editors (April 16, 1954) that U.S. troops should land in Vietnam if the French pull out. Nixon’s hopes for the White House were temporarily blighted by. John F. Kennedy in 1960. And he seemed to be finished politically after his California defeat. But his big business backers were looking ahead. They moved him into a $135,000 cooperative apartment on upper Fifth Avenue, that carried annual main- President Nixon will never escape this image of him captured in the 1950s by Victor Arnautoff. tenance charges of $10,000. And they made him senior partner of a big Wall Street law firm at 20 Broad Street, ovel looking the Stock Exchange. : This law firm — Nixon, Mudge, Rosé, Guthrie and Alexander — later add John Mitchell, the present Attorney Gel eral. Nixon had an annual income of $200,- 000. His firm was a mouthpiece for the Morgans, Rockefellers and other giants. It dealt with the intricate rat holes % corporate law, which outsiders know nothing about. And Nixon had only a few years of petty law cases behind him. (He applied for a job with the FBI, but was rejected! ) But Nixon’s backers still had the White House in mind. They wanted their - man to get a fuller Wall Street training than any president had before. They want ed to make him so deeply indebted 10 them that he would never waver from the billionaires’ line. And they placed him on the boards of directors of some of the giant companies the law firm represented. In these. board rooms Nixon rubbed shoulders with leaders of the financial “power elite,’’ whom he served as presl dent later: As a director of the Mutual Life In- surance Co. — a four billion dollar com pany in the Morgan bankers’ camp — he sat with such men as — Ted Broeck Stevens, a director of Gen- eral Electric, the big war contractor and bitter enemy of labor. Stevens is also 4 director of the eleven billion dollar bank — The Morgan Guaranty Trust Co. — that controls the U.S. Steel-Corp. He is also president of J.P. Stevens and Co., a mon ster textile combine with nearly 80 non- union plants, operated by low-paid white labor. Some of the biggest copper bosses — with mines in Montana, Utah, Arizona, New Mexico, South Africa, Chile and Peru—sat with Nixon on the Mutual board. And these are the copper men our Presi dent serves — not the miners in the cop- per pits. Nixon’s financial ties were especially close to the big oil and arms companies. - And he listens to their recommendations when he makes appointments. This was shown when Nixon fired John F. O’Leary, the Director of the Bureau of Mines. O’Leary had dared to condemn Consolida- tion Coal for its safety violations after an explosion at Mannington, W. Va., killed 78 miners. But Nixon was on the side of the bosses, not the men. His former com- pany, Investors Diversified Services, held $58,000,000 in the stocks of Continen- tal Oil (Morgan-Rockefeller), the owner of Consolidation. So O’Leary had to go. The one-time attorney, who prosecut- ed drunks and traffic scofflaws in Whit- tier, Calif., has climbed up the ladder of anti-Communism into the bosom of the fi- nancial aristocrats. But the steps of that ladder are rotting today. The old bugaboo slogans don’t scare the people any more. They want peace on earth and an end to inflation, military terror and racism at home. —Reprint from Daily World — 2 AE EET aC