| HOW ABOUT fT, ‘MR. JODOIN ? By LESLIE MORRIS Pee Jodoin, president of we Canadian Labor Congress, 8 fond of saying that Soviet trade unions are not really a at all. We should like to - vi Jodoin if a single trade feo in Canada enjoys rights ike those listed below, which ees in the uabor Code 1999 € Soviet Unions since oe How do you judge Whether a union is a union? Trade unions are not liable ra 2 their property for breaches oe ttive agreements; they 7 “YE to be regi : State. : gistered by the Transfer from one job to an- ae the same factory, or ace One place to another, is Swed only with the agree- ; Ment of the worker concerned and at his previous wage. Bee tut quotas or time taken a job must be agreed on ef Management and _ trade ~ “lon, to be valid. imettime must be paid at a eee for the first two after and at double-rate there ‘i (and for holiday work), a can be worked only with eS union sanction. is people from 16 to 18 aid a Six-hour day but are for eight hours and get € rate for the job. Ae anid elected to public or teed } posts must be guaran- sina oth their previous (or & ar) jobs on relinquishing - € posts and their average ma while performing public l€s in working time. (hee absent sick ‘have a. guaranteed at their a §€ wages for at least two oh 8; Or on maternity leave Sur months. Minimum annual paid = Y Or.g fortnight for all rs co One month for work- aaa 18, who are not al- on the night shift. ets Tegnant and nursing moth- Not allowed on night shift; holida Tha 3 ben nity leave of eight weeks chita® and eight weeks after { birth, without loss of fants ~ off for nursing in- aa Wice daily, with pay. y th Sry committees elected COnits Workers to have full re- “free ton by management, with ang meenises, lighting, heating i ight of inspection. €mbers of factory commit- bees i pee tot be dismissed with- P Wee BUILD CIFIC TRIBUNE CIRCULATION 48s this copy on : ‘ ee oe Friend peevthing in Flowers” ; rom “Hastings MU 1-3855 | ~—_ancouver, B.C. out the sanction of the union concerned, Social insurance is non-con- tributory—i.e., the amount to be paid to the insurance fund (calculated as a percentage of the wages bill) may not be. de- ducted from wages. Equal pay for equal work. No worker under 18 to work nights. Now the two houses of the Supreme Soviet—the Parlia- ment of the :USSR—have pub- lished a draft bill for public| discussion and all citizens are asked to send in their remarks. |°{ The bill confirms and im- proves all the points set out above, and adds new points, in- cluding the following: A maximum _ seven- hour day and 40-hour week, the first to take effect by the end of 1960, the second in 1962. (The six-hour day for miners and others in hazardous occupa tions). Five days of eight hours may be established where special conditions require it, otherwise five days of seven hours, with five hours on Saturdays. The period of sick leave is increased to four months. Up to two hours may be allowed for meal breaks. Wages are to be paid during working hours. Internal regulations must be approved by the factory com- mittee to be valid. Breaches may be referred by manage- ment to discussion by the workers organizations. No factory or department may start operating without the sanction of the trade union factory inspectors. A shorter work day, at full pay, for workers engaged in study. Workers elected to trade union posts, factory committees or as shop stewards and volun- tary (shop) part-time factory inspectors, may not be dismiss- ed or transferred without the agreement of the union. No worker may be dismissed without the sanction of the factory committee. It is not true, as Messrs. Jod- oin and Co. say that strikes are prohibited in the USSR. But let any worker read through this code and ask himself: who wants to strike with ‘these tights? The Soviet government plans to introduce the six-hour day by 1965 and says it is looking forward to the five-hour day— at higher pay- And there hasn't been any unemployment in the Soviet Union for more than 30 years. “So you'd like a steak once in a while! ... ll tell our maid to have our chauffeur pick some up!” THE COST OF WAR Not a single decade in the past hundred years has been free of sanguin- ary conflicts or wars. More than 70 million people fought in the First World War, and in the Second World War the number rose to 110 mil- lion. The First World War claimed 20 million crip- ples and 10 million dead. Incomplete data for the Second World War show that 22 million people were killed and more than. 34 million wounded. This does not include losses in China and the people but- chered in Nazi concentra- tion camps. The two world wars claimed an incredibly large sacrifice of mater- ial values. Economists tell us that the money spent in the first of these wars would have been enough to buy each of the 74 million mobilized soldiers a good house with a large plot of land. The direct expenses in- curred in the Second World War alone run into a sum that would have sufficed to give all the children of the world a secondary education, to build a five-roomed house for every family in the world and to equip a splendid hospital for every 5,000 persons living on our planet. FARM NOTES Strachan’s Slanders Against Tim Buck The CCF has distributed an- other large 4 page election paper to voters in which no [less than 435 words are de-| voted to agriculture. Yet it| [seis not a word about three} basic issues facing B.C. farm- ers — guaranteed prices, stop- ping the dumping of U.S. farm} produce into B.C., and curbing| the profiteering of the big| monopolies who cheat the far- mers coming and going. Nor| does the whole platform say a| word about peace, neutrality] and disarmament upon which| depend the solution of most of, B:C.’s problems. In spite of} this the platform ‘states that the CCF is for ‘maintenance of farm income” and “farm se- curity.” | This failure to face up to the} main issues is like inviting a friend to dinner and offering him all the trimmings but no} main course — no meat and| potatoes! | This failure is no accident. | To deal with these main issues| involves a fight against the) monopolies and their war policies. This the CCF leader-| ship will not undertake. Its, election strategy . consists of| promising working people| some reforms and at the same time assuring big business that it has nothing to fear from the CCF. The campaign by Communist | candidates for peace, jobs and) security exposes this two faced | policy pursued by right wing CCF leaders and drives them into a rage, particularly at this K. going to UN Assembly: Why not Diefenbaker? The announcement by the Soviet government that Pre- mier Khrushchey will head their country’s delegation te the meeting of the United Na-< tions. General Assembly open- ing Sept. 20 has thrown all the Western leaders into a dither. Khrushchev’s decision con- fronts all the Western leaders with an immediate dilemma: to go or not to go. And if not, \how to explain to their peo- ples that ‘they are avoiding this opportunity for taking up— the disarmament and other East-West discussions which were halted by the U-2’s kill- ing of the Summit? Soviet sources at U.N. head- quarters in New York indi- cated that Khrushchey might remain there throughout. the Assembly’s debate on disarm< ament. People see in the Soviet de- cision further proof that the Russians mean business with their disarmament proposals and that they are determined to overcome the obstacles put in the way of peace by the cold-warmongers and are’ tak- ing up the fight in the U.N. time when their avid desire for power and the spoils of office appears to them to be within reach. This is why CCF leaders such as Strachan and O’Neale make such violent and slanderous attacks on Tim Buck. Communists, with their clear recognition of the real issues and with their forthright ex- posure of monopolies and their various political servants, are making a vitally necessary con- tribution to this election cam-< paign, the full effect of which will be seen not only at the polls but in the struggles which must ‘inevitably come in the months ahead. See “Jenny, when you have a little time I’d like you to read this Theory of the Leisure Class.” September 9, 1960—PACIFIC TRIBUNE—Page 7,