THE OMINECA MINER, SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 1, 1918 ere | in the famous Bulkley Valley, with its vast areas of - Splendid in | wealth awaiting development. “OPPORTUNITY Opportunity for all is to be found. Agricultural Land; its remarkable ‘Mineral Resources, ° great Coal Measures, Timber, Waterpowers and other potential sources of a) oar >| If you ate interested in the best new district in British Columbia, subsctibe for’ The Smithers Review, and keep posted on the development of © ‘| Smithers and the Bulkley Valley Our subscription rate is ‘Two Dollars a year, in advance | po, U.S. and foreign, Three Dollars. | The Smithers Review | | = : Smithers, Bulkley Valley, BC. | . a *| mined. | PRICES OF GOAL LANDS The two systems~of aequiting| | [g. | coal already held are by purchase “4 fe | Outright with or without surface rights, and by royalty on tonnage The latter is by far the most favorable plan for the oper- | ator to adopt, as he only pays for] *1-[g what he gets, and when he gets| . {§. | it; and he is relieved of the usual- | tf | ly heavy amount of capital that [ery has to be provided for outright Purchase, Five cents per ton is {§;| fair royalty, but we know of - |one-coal company that pays 25 {fe | cents per ton royalty, if not mare, |” *| Such high royalty ig not justified: * |and the company’s operations are {hot now, and not likely to be in " {the future, a financial success so | far as the area subject ‘to that , | excessive royalty is concerned, r|A royalty of 5 cents per ton is equivalent to $50 per acre foot of ‘| coal mined under the room and Pillar system. The upper Doug- las seam on Vancouver Island, for instance, averages about 7 feet, so that a royalty of 6 cents ‘pér'ton would represent an ulti. mate value to the landowner. of $350 an acre, admittedly a good result to the landowner, That would: not be the cash value of the land however in a | Purchase outright, ‘As pointed [faut by G. H. Ashley, of the United States Geological Survey, the cash Price must be less than the royalty valuation, becauge the landowner is saved the cost the purchaser of the land has to ,{ find the capital represented by an outright purchase and to pay in- terest and taxes on it from the time of the purchase till the coal is mined out; so that, by the time he has mined the coal his invest. ; {ment has actually cost him from 50 per cent. to 300 per cent. on »| the amount he actually ‘paid the vendor in the first place, . Mr, | Ashley illustrates his argument by showing that an acre of coal ‘Hlarid, yielding in ‘ten years $500 in royalties, is worth today at present rates of interest alone, only $108 on an outright pur- chase, apart from any further reduction due to taxation, Then the buyer is entitled to the bene- fit of the doubt that the ultimate tonnage realised may prove con- ‘siderably short of the estimate, the experience so far of the Can- adian Collieries, Lid., being a ready instance of this. The ,, owner selling outright for cash has further * the advantage that, value is enhanced by the fact that he can invest it and get an immediate return for it, . Mr, | Ashley concludes that coal land is. therefore worth for out- right purchase not more than a jfifth to a half of its ultimate ‘| royalty. value, On this basis Vancouver Island coal lands, in the instance we have quoted, are hot worth more than $75 to $1765 per acre for outright purchase, ‘Whereas $200 to $500 per acre is commonly asked for them.—-Ex. Rubbers — all ‘kinds at Sar- gent’s, —_ “A seam of coal contains 1,800 worked on room and pillar, only about half this amount, dr 1000 y| tons at. the outside, are recover- able... Under the best methods of lohgwall : mining shout 1,500 tons &n aere-foot are recoverable: much that in.some fields toom and pilldr. will ‘become the ex- ceptional stem, of collection and inspection, while |. Estey WILLS PPUTTHENTOTHETEST SHOWN HERES > TAND IT-BECAUSE THEY ARE MADE TOWFAR oe NOBODY BUYS OVERALLS To PLAY TRICKS WITH THEM SUCH AS !S SHOWN IN THE PICTURE ABOVE, INTHE EFFORT TO RIP A PAI IN WHICH FOUR MEN EXERT R OF PEABODYS' OVERALLS, If BUT IF THEY WILL STAND THIS-THEY WONT RIP UNDER THE HARDEST KIND OF LEGITIMATE WEAR, “PEABODYS’ G ED ALL THEIR STRENGTH GUARANTEED OVERALLS. R. Cunningham & Son, Ltd, Hazelton of the owner of a home, Everyone who owns a home is anxious that that home shall make the best appearance possible, Two- things are necessary to produce satis~ factory results in painting and var- nishing a homs; First—A satisfactory color scheme. Second—Paints, varnishes, stains and enamels of such good quality that they not only give the exact color effect required, but are sufficiently durable to keep up the attractive ap- pearance of the house in spite of the wear and tear of living in it, These are offered by the Sharwit« Williams Paints and Varnishes. The Sherwin-Williams Co, not only make every kind of paint and varnish used for a house and the best quality of that kind, but they make suggestions for the selection of colors, varnishes, stains and enamels, so that any given . idea can be carried out, and car- ried out with the best materials, ' You should see to it that when you buy paints and varnishes {ur your house, or any part of it, or when you give an order to your painter for any painting and varnishing you want done, that Sherwin-Williams Paints and Varnishes are purchased, In large work it is always best to - have a practical painter; but there . . . are many little things about the house: . that you can readily finish yourself by using Sherwin-Williams ready-to- apply paints. ; Come in and have a little paint talk with us. Now is the time to “brighten up’? your home for the long winter months. We can teil you the best product to use for. any purpose you may have in mind and secure complete finishing specifica. tions for you from ‘The Sherwin- Williams Co., if you desire them, for. special work. Our lne of Sherwin- Williams Products is complete and we are in a position to take the best care of your paint and varnish re» quireinents, : when he gets his cash, its present tons _per‘acre foot, but, where] and-longwall ia increasing so| - Remington - Typewriter... = Perpetual Pioneer The No. 10 and No. 12 - Visible Remington Models are the latest expressions of Remington leadership; They ‘represent the sum total of ail _ typewriter achievement—past and present. - They contain every merit that the Remington has always had and every merit that any writing machine has ever had. They contain, in addition, new and- fundamental them the First Column improvements that no typewriter has ever had; among Selector, the First Built-in Tabulator and the First Key-Set Tabulafor. 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