THE OMINEOA MINER, SATURDAY, OCTOBER 14, 1916 . ; ° . 7 a ~ , The Omineca Miner PUBLISHED EVERY SATURDAY ar HAzELTON, THE CENTER OF THE GREAT OMINECA District oF BRITISH COLUMBIA. A.R. Macdonald, Publisher and Proprietor. SUBSCRIPTION RATES: Canada and British Possessions, Two Dollars a year: Foreign, Three Dollars a year. ADVERTISING RATES: Display, $2.60 per inch per month; Reading Notices, 20 cents per line for each insertion, Legal notices inserted at B. C. Gazette rates. . Vou. -VI. SATURDAY, OcToseR 14, 1916, ” No. 7 THE RETURNING SOLDIER Punch the other day contained_a picture of a man rowing a boat loaded with tha members of his‘family, It was plainly ali he could do. And the title of the pieture was, “A Convalescent.” . ‘ The humor of the situation is evident to everyone, but there is one person who may not enjoy it as much ag the rest,-and hei is the man in the hoat. ; Joking apart, that picture ought to make us think, When the convalescent soldier has finished convalescing and has to take up the oars in real earnest, how is he going to pull himself and his family over the sea of Life? His country, through the Military Hospitals‘ Commission, helps him by providing a highly efficient system of curative treatment, including carefully graduated physical exereises to restore his strength, and practice in Various indoor and: outdoor’ occupations, which increase his earning capacity, - Every man not totally disabled, however, will ehiefly rely on his own exertions, for he is not. a child and does not want | to be carried like one: Being a man he will naturally take full advan tage of treatment skilfully arranged for his benefit, and, on getting his discharge, he will seize any opportunities of work within his power, This is the least he ean do, in justice to himself and his country. But his fellow-citizens must co-operate with him, either by providing him with work themselves, or by making, sure that the organizations formed to get him work are using all possible energy and ingenuity with that object. The country needs his talents. There j ig not a man without at least one talent, and iz he has only. one it is all the more important that he shall he given work in. _whieh that talent will have full scope. — _ f To get every man “work, and the right kind of work for his; . ability, is a big undertaking, and it will be very much bigger by and by. All who are willing to ‘help ‘should communicate with the organizations formed for that purpose: ae The country can succeed in the undertaking only by a “ong pull, a strong pull, and a pull altogether’?. ‘ The Returned Soldiers’ Employment Commission has charge of this work in British Columbia. The loca} organization, which ig co-operating with the commission, is the Soldiers’ Aid Uommittee, and every resident of the district has an. opportunity to asBist in _ the work by subscribing to its funds, - Trail Refining Copper Trail’s electrolytic copper refin- ery, which has been in operation for a few weeks, will'shortly be- ‘ gin the shipment of electrolytic copper. The melting building— where the copper sheets as taken from the tanks are melted into shipping shape—is now completed ‘and the reverberatory furnace, in which the melting will ‘be done, is to be ready almost any day, -After that the plant will begin ‘turning ‘out and shipping - the simon-jiure red ‘metal at the rate of five tons. daily—the first: ‘prod. net. ‘of ite kind i in Canada, The capacity of, the plant. is ten tons daily. . 2. The fire-proof' building, located ‘close to the lead refinery. has 96 ‘tanks in’ it for ‘separating the ‘copper from the gold and silver ar, -and about half of these’ are how dh-use, As. with. the’ ordinary: ‘practice 48: tanks: will. handle the}; _ "present output. of copper ‘of’ the ber yf (Consolidated,. ‘the other.48 to be}. -“itilized in taking’ furthbr deposits lof copper’ romi the ‘anodes; : thus me : eight ; Free Seed for Farmers iB ‘instractiong from the Hon. Minister af Agriculture, a dis- tribution of superior sorisof grain and potatoes will be’ made during the coming winter and spring. to Canadian farmers. The. samples for general distribution will ‘con- sist of. spring wheat ‘ ‘(about 5]: lbe.}, - white. oats (about 4 1bs.), barley dabout 5 Ibs. )y ‘and field peas (about: 6 Ibs,).: These will be sent out. from: Ottawa, : A distribution of potatoes i in samples of about 3 ibs, will be carried: an from:several of the expetimelital farnis, the Central Farm at Ot* tawa supplying only the provinces. lof Ontario and Quebec,” “All samples will be ‘gent free by hiail, . Only. ‘one sample: ‘of: “grain. and one of potatoes ‘can, “be. ‘gent to seed. each - farm. "As. “thé: supply of| n New Peace River Pamphlet The Department of the Interior|¢ at Ottawa has just issued through its Railway Lands Branch a very comprehensive pamphlet.dealing with that new Mecca of the land seeker, the Peace River country. While a ~few pioneer settlers from time to time penetrated this portion of Northern Canada, -it has only: been within the past few years that it has been’ possi- {ble to regard the great Peace River Valley as within the reach of the homeseeker. The almost insurmountabledifficulty in taking in supplies and machinery, and the corresponding task. of mar- keting the crop rendered this fertile area of : Canada’s-hinter- land a veritable. ‘terra incognita,’ While—as has been said—but few have explored this ‘district many will be surprised to learn: that so long ago as 1876 grain from the Peace’ River captured the trophy in competion with the world at the Centennial Exposi-|f . ; tion in Philadelphia, This publication deals with all the subjects which naturally, sug- gest themselves to the average inquirer. Under the headings of Agriculture, Timber, Minerals, Game, and Transportation the pamphlet gives a mass of infor- mation. Climate and rainfall-are also treated of.: Numerous ex- tracts are given‘from tke reports of .well-known explorers and scientists who_ have visited the country, dating from the begin- ning of last ¢ epntury d down to the present day. ’ There is'a concen- sus of opinion. among these. au- thorities: as to the adaptability: of the country to’ ‘the: growth of all grains and root crops. The peat amount of sunshine which ob- tains in.these northern latitudes, | renders - vegetation hoth “rapid and luxuriant...» 4" In the Peace River distriét the seasons change very quickly, soa that as soon-as the snow passes the ground is ready for. seeding,’ Thesoil, in some places, consists ofa ‘rich, black’ ‘lone. ‘Tn others. it. varies froma blue clay with: a topsoil of'sandy Joam—from™ two to six inches—to a sandy loam, much. desired by wheat growers, Vegetables attain a large size. During a large part of ‘the- -win- ter cattle and horses may remain outdoors. 9 4” _ It is a country adapted both to mixed farming and tarching, ~ This useful publication is being distributed Free of charge by the} Railway. Lands ‘Branch, Depatt- ment of the: Interior, Ottawa, : a _” Sacrificing Fertility “We have always contended, ‘anid here wish, to reiterate, that. the]. community ° which produces the raw, commadity., will: always. be the poor community: ct) compared with. the. ‘community producing the ' ‘finished produet., ‘The selling of. “hay at $14 and even $20.1 a. ton a ay tmeans, “Tend q oral. starvation. | fr the Great fren — . heron ” Prospector Miners —_ . - Landseekers,, Surveyors: io aeeed and Sportsmen’ will find . the: merchants of Ha- oy ae | -zelton prepared | to meet, he every — requirement — ‘outfitand supplies. Hee : . a , ~ ing been engaged: for: Mnany. years in outfitting. - parties es for the Novthein ~ Intetion, Hazelton. busi- : ness, ‘men are qualified “fo. give valuable advice: and assistance fo news oor comers. to ae ae c “Hazelton | Is sitated a at” - the: ‘confluence of the” : a ous “Baley ‘and ‘Skeena _ rivers, a mile and’ a - quater from Hazelton : * station. on the. Grand: Ma Senne viet pa, 3