ga " 4 oe a Lift LOCK-OUT On - SCHOOLS A favorite passtime of the capitalist: media these days is to blame the school shortage in B.C. on the building trades unions. Over the past years, in every dispute involving a lockout by the employers or strikes, the unions ave urged that school construction go ahead, This is shown in the above photo taken in 1966. It shows a Carpenters picket line urging that the employers lockout on school construction be lifted. Again this year building trades workers made the same proposal, each time having it turned down by the contractors and Socred government. CANADA'S ALTERNATIVE: ‘One million new jobs or million unemployed’ The demand put forward by the Communist Party for one million new jobs is necessary. Hither we have one million new jobs or one million unemployed Canadians! William Kashtan, national Secretary of the party in Canada, made this unarguable point to Some 300 people in the Swedish Hall on Sunday evening, where he opened a national tour in the Campaign for one million new Jobs. The capitalist system can only Operate as a stop and go system, he told his audience. Inflation, unemployment and depressions are built into its very nature. He stressed that workers must dig seriously into the nature of the system and strive to bring about a change. He called for labor leaders, particularly the Canadian Congress of Labor, to take the lead in the battles of the Working class. The first demand _ Should be that Americans get out of Vietnam because U.S. policies Were creating inflation not only in Canada but in all sections of the capitalist world,bringing hardship to working people. The strength of a united labor movement has been shown in Mr. Gaglardi— | Where Are You? R.C. Worthington, treasurer- despatcher of Local 452, Carpenters Union, in a letter to the press states there are at least 1,000 carpenters and ap- Prentices unemployed in the lower mainland. some with no Unemployment insurance, a few On welfare. Jeff Power, president of the ‘local Marine and Boilermakers ‘Union wrote to Mr. Gaglardi last Week, informing him his union -has 201 registered unemployed Welders. In addition, every Week some 200-300 able and willing young people have been registering for work, some of Whom have welder training. The Hon. Phil Gaglardi has 10,000 job openings. some for Welders. He says. But neither Worthington nor Power have had the courtesy of a reply from the minister in charge of the “welfare” of the People. acme esteem . resources this summer’s successful battle to defeat the arbitrary wage - guidelines laid cc wn by the Trudeau government. Labor has also demonstrated its dissatisfaction with its role in technological change, as well as its share of the national wealth. Their struggle has opened the door to a stronger fight to reverse government-big busi- ness policies of repression. Dealing with the demand for the creation of new jobs, Kashtan said low cost housing is a priority demand. Low cost and public housing within the means of the average Canadian would create an unestimable diff- erence to the woodworking industry — just one of the resulting benefits. Secondly, Kashtan said, we must demand a redistribution of the national income through tax reform. Today the system penalizes working people, young people and older people. We must demand secondary industry through a new natural resources policy, which will in turn create a stable basis for economic independence. We cannot allow our energy such as gas, electricity, oil and water to be bargained away to the U.S.A. We must develop these resources for ourselves. We have two paths to follow: intercontinental development or true national development. The Communists say we will only be secure if we follow the latter course. Where is the money, one may ask. Kashtan pointed out that Canadian investors have 6 billion dollars in New York looking for ‘‘good investments’. The previous Manitoba Tory government gave Swiss business interests 91 million dollars for the Churchill Falls pulp mill development at The Pas. The Nova Scotia and federal governments gave away $120 million to underwrite a heavy water plant which is still not functioning and which was once in the hands of a private company. The Nova Scotia government has also donated € million dollars to the “poor” IBM corporation. He also mentioned the military expendi- tures of the federal government ee which amount to some $1.8 billions over a three year period, and the waste that such expendi- tures have turned up in past years. There IS money, Kashtan charged, and it is time to tell the government we will not tolerate further unemployment. Dealing with the international situation, the national secretary said this’past year has brought many bright spots. Amongst them is the growing determination and successful attempts to cut imperialist control of their economy on the part of many South American and new African states. The signing of the treaty between the USSR and West Germany heralded the defeat of the cold warriors in the latter country. Conditions now exist for the recognition of the German Democratic Republic, and he urged that we demand that Canada do so. He said conditions existed for a political settlement of the Middle East crisis with the 90 day cease-fire, but Israel had not been prepared to accept the conditions. But the Arab Libera- tion movement which is pledged to the destruction of the state of Israel is wrong, he said, for no state can be allowed to be “destroyed.” McKnight hits tax inequities Alderman George McKnight, well known labor repre- sentative on the Port Alberni city council, circulated a submission to delegates to the Union of B.C. Muni- cipalities convention in Penticton last week which sharply criticized standards of assessment for tax purposes on the municipal level. McKnight took issue with formulas which bring about, in effect, one assessment rate for industry and another for the ordinary taxpayer and small business. In his brief, McKnight proposed that the UBCM fight for changes to establish the principle of equity, real equity which could only be achieved when all classi- fications of property are evaluated and assessed upon the same formula. “That formula should be the one that is now used for industrial assessment, that is that all our buildings should be evaluated according to the cost of construction or replacement, with allowance for improvements. or additions and allowance for depreciation as is the case for industry.” “People’s homes are not a source of production, they are only a place to live. Factories and mills on the other hand are places where value is created and from which wealth is accumulated. In addition to this, municipal taxation is a deductable expense for industry or business as is not the case for the home owner. = . Fluctuations in market value do not necessarily benefit a home owner even if they increase several times over because any benefit he gets is used up if he buys another. What is important is that the portion of the total taxation which he is forced to pay should not increase out of proportion to. what is paid by. others in the community... “That is what is happening now due to the operation of two methods of assessment being used within the same municipalities...” McKnight also took issue with a resolution dealing with taxation on industrial machinery. He pointed out that under Section 2 of the Municipal Act, industrial machinery was excluded from general and debt rate taxation, although subject to municipal hospital and education tax. ~ There is no reason, he said, why the giants of industry should enjoy any exemption from municipal taxation for their many millions worth of machinery and fixtures while the ordinary home owner must assume ever heavier costs which bear no relation whatever to the services which the municipality provides to his home. “This is a concession which a servile government has made to the big industrialists at the expense of the ordinary homeowner and results in increasing inequity in taxation in favor of the wealthy at the expense of the poor.” s “Related to this are the sections which presently empowers council to levy a tax to a maximum of 10 mills upon the taxable value of the above mentioned machinery and fixtures. This is provided, however, that city council ‘also levy a similar ‘‘business tax’’ upon the commercial sector... = This tax is based upon up to a maximum of 10 percent of the annual rental value of business premises, and both sectors must be taxed at the same portion, of the maximum, ten mills and 10 percent, for example. Business property, McKnight points out, is already subject to the full measure of taxation on both land and improvements and this business tax is simply a second tax upon the same property. In the industrial sector this is not the case. At any rate, the amount of tax levied against business under this heading is simply passed on to the consumer, home owner and ordinary citizen who already bears too great a burden of municipal taxation. Alderman McKnight puts forward concrete changes to these inequities in his brief. He says: ‘‘While the above proposals will be unpopular in some quarters,’ it is my considered opinion the crisis in municipal financing will not be overcome until these measures and others of a similar nature are adopted.”’ GEN. KY SAYS HE WILL ATTEND A RIGHT-WING EXTREMIST RALLY To Wo ENN &WIN OVER 7? U.S. PUBLIC OPINION To HIS SIDE PRON UH fy I HAVE A WINNING PERSONALITY