~ POTTERS an COLUMBIA a Book Review By Amy Gogarty Walter Dexter: The Torso Masterworks by Jonathon Bancroft-Snell (Toronto: Ronald P. Frye, 2012) It is so rare to find a monograph on a living Canadian ceramist that one cannot be blamed for high hopes and great expectations when such a document appears. Walter Dexter: The Torso Masterworks is a handsome book with many beautiful photographs of exquisite works, and my anticipation was keenly aroused when I received my review copy in the mail. The Yorso works are a series of flat-slab-bottle shapes Dexter produced throughout his career, particularly over the last ten to twelve years. They resemble a human torso stripped of head and limbs and are imbued with a liveliness of colour and spirit that makes them especially powerful when exhibited as a group. Most are decorated with brilliant colour, rugged texture and vigorous brushwork, which link them closely to the work of modern artists such as the Regina Five or the Painters Eleven in Ontario. In September 2007, Jonathon Bancroft-Snell, the author of this book, presented a large number of these works in a retrospective titled Ti7bute, and that exhibition became the impetus for this book. With so many beautiful and inspiring examples from this series photographed so compellingly by Sebastian Frye, it seems churlish to criticize the text, but it must be done. The text is nearly impossible to follow; it is disorganized and virtually incoherent. While claiming to focus on the torso vases (roughly 1996-2011), the author traces the artist’s history beginning with his 1931 birth in Alberta at the depth of the Depression, his attendance at the Alberta Institute of Art and Technology (later, ACAD, in Calgary), where he encountered his life-long mentor Luke Lindoe, and his later moves to Kelowna, Vancouver and eventually Victoria. Strangely, his attendance at art school is discussed in Chapter 1, “The Beginning,” and again in Chapter 2, “Return to Alberta,” yet the name of the school is not given until Chapter 4, “The Vancouver Years,” which, confusingly, opens with a discussion of Dexter’s teaching in Alberta. The book concludes with a very useful catalogue raisonné of as many torso works as could be located. At the bottom of each page is a diagram indicating the relative size of bottles as small, medium and large. However, the diagrams are in inches while all dimensions for the works are in centimeters, There seems to be a general confusion about craft, functional pottery and “art.” Asserting Dexter had to make functional work to survive despite wishing to make art, he states (107) “Walter is first and foremost a potter and that is how he continues to see himself.” ‘That potters engage in creative and artistic work even while making functional pieces does not seem to be appreciated, despite this being widely discussed in critical circles. Some statements challenge credibility, such as when he mentions small file cards Dexter used to market his work, writing: “Given that very few studio potters today use any form of visual marketing aids, that was in itself quite creative and innovative, especially in the sixties” (101). Are not artist websites “visual marketing aids,” and do not nearly all professional potters today access some form of website to promote their work? Potters Guild of BC Newsletter - May 2012 Walter Dexter then (upper right) and now (above). ‘The book is rife with these sorts of disconcerting disjunctions and non-sequiturs, which, frankly, make it difficult to review as it is nearly impossible to follow any train of thought. The author is clearly an enthusiastic supporter of contemporary Canadian ceramics and of Dexter, and he is able to supply interesting anecdotes illuminating the personal and economic relationship between artist and dealer, dealer and collector. The book opens with a sublimely beautiful poem about unloading a kiln by Rona Murray, Dexter's late wife, which provides moving insight into these two artists’ shared life. However, this is not a sufficient basis for a book. If ceramics is to be taken seriously as a valid and important form of creative art practice, it must be addressed with the same level of critical attention and serious scholarship given other art forms. That will only come about if we demand it. We have numerous examples of artist-scholars producing serious, critical writing such as Paul Mathieu, Leopold Foulem, Sandra Alfoldy or Brian Grison, whose excellent article on Dexter in Ceramics Art and Perception 76 (June, 2009) helped sort out confusions with the book. Dexter surely deserves a serious monograph, one that places his work in a broad aesthetic and critical context with clarity and factual detail. This is a lovely book to look at, but, to understand this artist better, you will need to look elsewhere. we Jonathon Bancroft-Snell and one of Walter Dexter's torso masterworks.