BERR IL | "562,083,383 _ Sign appeal for~-. Peace Pact One fourth of the human race has signed the Appeal of the World Council of Peace for a Pact of Peace, according’ to an announcement of the World Council secretariat. Pee, The campaign undertaken at ¥ the call of the World Council of Peace and now: under way in ‘countries throughout the world ‘for a megting of the five great powers, to conclude a pact of Peace open to all states has now Sained 562,083,383 signatures. According to incomplete results ‘at hand on October 15, the figures , at this time for each country are as follows: In their travels throughout the Soviet Union, the Canadian trade union delegation saw advanced types of new machines ond equipment. They met women enginers and technicians, holding high positions, in They found working conditions good, such as you would expect in a land where working people own and operaie their econmy, Qn Friday, November 9, three British Columbia members Smith of Mine-Mill, Allister. Mc- Advanced Soviet construction technique Leod ofthe 1WA. and’ Pecl Wedro< of the Fur and Lathe Union) will report on their trip at a mass meeting in Exhibition Gardens. Officials of is sponsoring the meeting, pictures from the Soviet Union. and evening of November 9 in the main entrence. . the Canadi an-Soviet Friendship Society, which have arranged a ‘public showing of new These will be on display all afternoon the gallery directly to the right of Albania ss. ec se tS 865,385 ps oN bg Ce Paar aie ER Be 100,000 Argentine ............. 1,500,000 AUStRANAN Wh) Me. ese 67,425 PROSURTE ety hts an ee 842,153 Béletum 30) is. wee. aoe 387,500 lide © Ie erate aero hore 1,493,725 Bulgaria 2. yo 5,627,000 Bra, os es oe 129,830 CANADA. Joao 270,000 As aan ° Ries no figures sent Soviet industry. Chile 665 ae = oon 1 500,000 ‘Chi 057 ty, {Vv Columbia ss costi ano of the Canadian delegation (Ken Hig Costa Rica f...0...5.5 $4,000) 5° ues eee 2 Cnba.. aia. Jade 786,778 3 Myprus Merk ew 103,824 \qyyr yy : Czechoslovakia ©....... 9,020,522 WILLIAM KASHTON 124,724 ' ot ; 22,000 525,000 TANGO i we eee ca 8,000,000 Germany fs. siete 18,588,002 (People’s plebiscite against re- Miliarization and for a peace ; treaty.) ‘Great Britain .......... 833,342 * Guatemala 22... 00... -: 65,073 Sh: fe Hungery 4 \ oe 7,148,000 iPrauident Moghacte- Address sto PAGS oto adn ee ae, the CCL convention he stated pmones NAT eae SRP tite! ia Bepeoetiy ven pelt aale erate eT cee alee BM hat ete, aarti rena ie ce aire Wan Grates rene shortsighted as to’ be willing to 1 re LNs aan eee aap eg yee A hich Sercaments nibh Commun- Bb: CC at Moai LOBOS AERC GU har gee Geri Cia eeng’ he. Oana Yee Nek ey ak 5,693,301. AGE Int TRAGLG (cameos tuey can ep doein ree ame re toss fe make a better bargain with a Teaco eRe aN ce union which {fs on the defensive ATER GD go suiewees eves Ws 160,000 — and trying at all costs to main- Mongolia Dene etter ees re tain ibs existence.” : Suture NE De 10,000 For Mosher to make the kind - Norway NSO 40,000 of statement he did not only flies Pakistan’ se ail no figures sent » in the fact. of fact, it was also, Peru, {opine wes... 5578 in very poor taste. If any group Ponda Ck 18,053,000 “of workers feel that the compan- . ies’ “struck a very good bargain,” it is the railroad workers who are way down at the bottom of the scale when it comes to wage rates and take-home pay. The Mosher and Hall settlement last year placed them behind the _ eight ball. That explains why the demand for a wage opener _ ranging from 25 cents to.30 gents _ is rising in crescendo in lodge puter! lode eral vias MA ds ‘Mine-Mill and United Electrical ~ Workers blocked Mosher’s vicious ae) ' UPN ve } cerned . he More proof of Yankee domination ws or “headlines, clipped from Toronto daily newspapers, ¢ -‘vand a substantial wage increase’ — fog nd\ barefaced lie quickly and — : and oa hme: x 1 __~Ssvention who read the Mine-Mill’ pores _ and UE ad and the workers in _the shops and locals will prob- Country is growing and must be fought against by ie Lavage peoele, Ms effectively. They published a full- contrasted the wages gained ‘un- der militant leadership and pol¥ cies to those achieved under right-wing leadership. In .a seé- tion of the ad entitled “who is kidding whom about cheap settle- ments?”, Mine-Mill and UE point- ed out that base rates at the Stelco plan were $1.27 an hour while at Inco in Port Colborne (Mine-Mill) they were $1.53 and in Welland . in Electro-Metals (UE) $1.43 an hour. ~ ‘Moreover, UE at several plants, ~ -including General Electric, has minimum earning rates for fe- male labor of $1.07 to $1.12 an hour. On_ skilled. rates, Mine- Mill at Inco has tradesmen’s rates of $1.85 an hour, while UE in several plants has rates from $1.90 to $1.95 an hour for tool- makers. SEY hogy After the add appeared no More was said by either Mosher or any of the other’ right-wing leaders about “better bargains.” _ The delegates to the CCL Con- ably be asking — why and how was it possible for unions like — Mine-Mill and UE to achieve much better settlements than many under right-wing leader- ship? And this, mind you, in a » period when both unions ‘were under attack by companies and _. by the raiders! After all, CBRE, _ Steel and other right-led unions Were not being raided. Neither _ “did they have a hostile capitalist press or even hostile companies _ to contend with. iss It is not too difficult to find the answer . The leaders of Mine- Mill and UE relied on the militance and unity of their members. ‘They placed in the forefront the basic role of the ‘page advertisement in one of the ‘Vancouver dailies in which they the employers. And; Wage settlements prove who : wins the porkchops, and why unions—to constantly advance the ; Well-being” of the membership. _* On the other hand, the right wing, rely, not on the militancy of their membership which they are afraid of, but upon the “good will’ of companies and govern- ment, and the “respectability” of the unions. under their leader- ship. They relied on red-baiting and-on their complete support of the war policies of govern- ment to get a few crumbs from in many cases, the crumbs were few in- deed. It is fairly obvious who “struck the better bargain” and which policy paid off and will continue to pay off for the workers. In fact it is so painfully obvious that the Calgary Albertan in an editorial entitled “Exploiting the Workers’ Loyalty,” had. this to say: “According to the ads the expelled unions have won consis- ‘tently better wages for their members compared with the non- Communist rivals within the Facts are stubborn things. And the fact indicated above, which no amount of red-baiting and ly- ing can hide, should serve as a warning to the rank and file in _ the right-led unions, that only militant policies under militant leadership can advance their real interests. _ cea Sen TK It is particularly important to bear that in mind in connection with the decisions of both trade union congresses to go after sub- santial wage increases in coming negotiations. If the resolutions are to mean mora than the paper they are written on, the rank and file will have to insist that they be given flesh and blood through united, militant and coordinated action, Or else the right wing will again strike a “better bar- gain” with the employers at the expense of the workers. : - Dr. Scott Nearing — Speaks here Monday Dr. Scott Nearing, of Jamaica, Vermont, will address a ‘public meeting on “Peace By Negotia- tion” at 8 p.m., Monday, Novem- ber 12, in the Pender. Auditorium. Meeting is snonsored by Vancou- ver Peace Assembly. Dr. Nearing is widely travelled in Europe and Asia. He has made Six journeys to the Soviet Union. On Saturday, November 10, Dr. Nearing will be guest of honor | at a banquet at the Ukrainian Hall, 805 East Pender, beginning at 6:30 sharp. A dance is to follow. LLL U LOLOL uE CT it it ft iit iit tit tient tee NovemberNAM features 34th anniversary “The Soviet people are far ad-— vanced on their ascent to the. kingdom of freedom,” writes: Tim Buck in the November National Affairs Monthly, in an article on. the USSR called Thirty-Four Years of Socialist Achievement. “In the course of ‘their plan ning” and building,” says Tim _ Buck about the Soviet people, “their remaking of their country, according to their own plan, to enrich their own lives, without capitalists, without exploitation of man by man, they are’ trans- forming themselves. The most important product in the build- _ ing of socialism is socialist man.” November National Aftairs. Monthly features the socialism : which the Great October Revolu- tion brought to one-sixth of the earth. The Soviet approach | to medicine is the subject of an article by Ruscoe Clarke, FRCS. _Stewart Smith tells about Stalin’s New - Contribution to Marxism-— Leninism in an article on Stalin’s .€ssays on the nature of language. Trade with the socialist sector — of the world could mean jobs for Canadians and freedom from American domination, says Emil Bjarnason in an article on the history and possibilities ‘of Can- adian-Soviet trade. — ae PACIFIC TRIBUNE — NOVEMBER 9, 1951 — PAGE 9 \