Finding out you've been cheated 1s bad. Finding ou it’s legal is even worse. Most deals are good deals but too often un- suspecting consumers have been taken for a ride by unscrupulous businesses. What seemed like a fair deal — turned out to be a raw deal and to make matters worse It was legal. Now all that’s changed because of the Trade Practices Act — the first of its kind in Canada. It’s designed to stop ‘sharp’ practices and in doing this it also helps honest businesses who've had to put up with unfair competitors for too long. Now the law can help you stand up for your rights. The Trade Practices Act is now law in British Columbia and will be administered by the Department of Consumer Services. ; 4 i Its aims are quite simple: to stop misleading an ; deceptive practices quickly and to help consumers recove their losses if someone has taken advantage of them. By familiarizing yourself with the Act you He San become an informed consumer making it far more dif icult for you to be the victim of an illegal practice. And if She should become the victim, the Act will help open the doors to the court so you can stand up for your rights. Consumer trans- actions defined. Doing business in the marketplace of the 70's is often more than just the straight sale of merchandise. So the Trade Practices Act also defines the leasing of % goods, the supplying of services and the granting of credit, _ as consumer transactions. This definition applies where you've entered the deal after July 5, 1974. Only dealings governed by real estate, insurance and securities legislation are exempt. es of illegal ce practices. Two basic types of practices are prohibited by the Act: deceptive and unconscionable. . Deceptive practices include everythin dishonest sales pitch to misleading advertising a solicitations or exaggerated repair estimates. In ot ere words if it’s misleading, or has the tendency to mistv¢ it’s deceptive. : i Let's say you were told your new car pulleet 30 miles to the gallon” when in fact youll probably have difficulty in getting 20 miles to the gallon — that’s deceptive. f Another example is T.V. repairs. Youre oe en _ need a new $75 picture tube when all your set needs some minor adjustments. If the court agrees that you've been wala ta 3 you have a right to recover any loss or damages a oe and the deceptive practice will also be stopped — a good. An unconscionable practice is one that involves high pressure tactics and slippery, tricky deals. You Me been conned, the business in question knows It and the court won't enforce the “bargain”. Or to put 1! more ; Politely, if the agreement is so highly unreasonable as to be unfair, or the circumstances surrounding the trans : are overly harsh, the court may declare the entire trans action to be unconscionable. If so, the supplier cannot enforce the contract but you may sue him if you have suffered any loss. g from a action | An example might be an elderly consumer who has literally been badgered into a long-term contract. Another possible situation may be, where you are led to believe you _ are renting a colour T.V., but in fact you are committed to buy the set from the start. These are only a few examples of the type of selling tactics and other misleading practices that are the target of the Trade Practices Act. To help you the Act. lists examples covering a broad range of deceptive acts or unfair schemes. Who's in charge? A Director of Trade Practices will be appointed to handle consumer complaints and investigate possible wrong-doings by suppliers. The director will have a number of options available in order to settle a dispute. an First of all, an attempt will be made to discuss the matter with both sides and amicably resolve the matter. \ We're confident the great majority of cases can be handled his way. : ‘ “t it appears the law has been broken, the director can ask the supplier to sign an agreement promising to. abide by the Act and, for example, give the consumer back any money lost in the transaction. ; If the supplier refuses, the director can ask the courts to settle the matter quickly and fairly. Putting anend — to caveat emptor . “Let the buyer beware” is a saying that’s thousands of years old and the Department of Consumer Services will do everything possible to help you become aware of a deceptive and unconscionable practices so that you wi know when someone is trying to take advantage of you. Service Centres will be opened at several locations in the province to receive and act on complaints. The centres will be staffed by counsellors, researchers, tie investigators, specialists when neces nc yaaa # all ready to help you. They'll be located in areas : ae you shop, close to public transportation and equipped with library/resource facilities. Get in on the act. One of the most mp ranyepure of the Act is it mé it eas ourself. ae aes it ea Tee habs for the unwary, loopholes and common abuses to watch for and what ms can'do about them... and there is a lot you can dor: ex nay pursue a complaint on your own, and if hee Y. go ¢ court on it. You can ask the judge to ele 5 i egal practice and to help other consumers In a Buen ¢ yourself who may have lost money due to the same se Dee ee all you can about the Act and don't forget to use the valuable services of aca like the ~ Consumers’ Association of Canada, Better ess Bureaus, the newspaper hegpcclns as well as Deparspent Oe manhes and honest businesses can stand up for their rights. With the help of ; the Arete Practices Act you've got what it takes to get yourse a Serer interested in learning more about the Act just write to the Department of Consumer Banvices in Victoria, B.C. Be sure to specify whether sont oe consumer or business ‘so you'll get the pamphlet tha concerns you most. cc British Columbia Department of HAROLD PRITCHETT, leading B.C. Communist and candidate in Fraser Valley West, was rushed to Royal Columbian Hospital last Friday evening where he underwent an emergency operation to correct “ballooning” on an artery leading to the heart. At press time he was much improved but under intensive care. The PT and its readers send best wishes to Harold for a speedy and full recovery. Labor hails civil rights decision B.C. Federation of Labor secretary-treasurer Len Guy last week hailed a decision by the B.C. Human Rights Commission as ‘‘a milestone in the fight for equal employment opportunities for women workers.” ; In a press release the labor federation said that on April 16 Linda Arksey of. Surrey started working on the green chain at the large CANFOR plywood mill in New Westminster. At the end of her shift on April 17 the foreman fired her saying ‘this is no place for a woman and I don’t want you to get muscles like a man.’ She was the first woman to work on that green chain in 26 years. Ms. Arksey filed a complaint with the Human Rights Director alleging CANFOR refused to continue to employ her because of her sex. The Human Rights Commission hearing was held on July 3 and heard evidence from the IWA plant committee, and a member from the BCFL Women’s Committee. Presenting the case on behalf of Ms. Arksey and the IWA was Carolyn Gibbons, legislative director of the B.C. Federation of Labor. On July 4 the Commission found CANFOR in violation of the Human Rights Act and ordered full rein- statement with pay. In congratulating Ms. Arksey on her successful fight for her rights and Local 1-357 and the IWA plant committee, the BCFL said, ‘“‘this decision can be considered a milestone in our continuing fight for equal employment op- portunities for women. Our Federation will continue this fight until genuine equality of em- ployment opportunity exists throughout industry in B.C.” ANNOUNCEMENT In keeping with previous years, the Pacific Tribune will appear as an 8-page paper during the GE Bova VICES 7 = — CONSUMER SER remainder of July and throughout . a oe The Honourable PhlisYouna, Minister : August. With our Labor Day < . edition we will return to our « regular 12-page paper. Because the Canadian Tribune. published late this week the national pages do not appear in this a issue. On this page also, the PT carries the second advertisement from the - : B.C. government since our fight for $e ; : equal treatment with other . weeklies. Be iad { oo be Sd PACIFIC TRIBUNE—FRIDAY, JULY 12, 1974-PAGE 3