y 2nd Issue FROM PAGE ONE THE WESTERN CANADIAN LUMBER WORKER August, 1968 SE a I a WAGES NOT PRIME FACTOR IN HOME BUILDING COSTS “JURISDICTIONAL VICTORY” those signed by the IWA in Saskatchewan and were bound to have an adverse af- fect on IWA organizational at- tempts in the province. To support his charge he listed the following points contained in the agreements Signed by the Labours Union with the two companies: e Both agreements provide that the Company “shall be the sole judge as to the com- petency of an employee”; © The Woodlands agree- ment provides that “the Com- pany may in its sole discre- tion change workmen from one classification or job to an- other”; © The Woodlands agree- ment provides that during the 30 days’ probationary period the Company need not allo- cate the employees to a classi- fication and that during this period the employees “regard- léss of the work performed, shall be paid at such rate as may be determined by the Company but in no event less than the general labour rate”; e While under IWA agree- ment the employer recognizes the principle of seniority and provisions are spelled out for its application, the corre- sponding provision in both the Woodlands and Waskesiu agreement provides that: “The Company and the Union re- cognizes that the principle of seniority warrants considera- tion and study by the parties and accordingly have agreed FROM PAGE ONE "GRAPE BOYCOTT" They should be known as agri-business, as they are con- ducting an agricultural opera- tion on an industrial scale. They grow on 5,000 to 15,000 acres using 500 to 2,000 work- ers at harvest time. The sales of this agri-busi- ness are the state’s highest — about five billion dollars a year. But the farm workers are the most exploited in the nation. They are not covered by federal labor legislation nor by unemployment insur- ance or other benefits. The farm workers get $1 to $1.40 an hour. They work from sun-up to sundown in up to 115 degrees of heat with no ordinary amenities such as adequate water supply or toilets. They are employed only four to eight months a year and move from place to place as the grapes ripen from south to north. They are closely guarded by armed guards in their camps and when they are transported in trucks. The strike has gone on for three years. Some union con- tracts have been signed but these cover only about 8,000 out of 400,000 farm workers. Father Day corroborated the story told by Marshall Ganz, adding that state gov- ernments,~ courts and police are all in collusion with the agri-business interests. “The farm worker is not protected by any legal -means,” he said, “their only hope is unionization.” SS INVASION The B.C. Federation of La- bour has violently protested the Russian invasion of Czech- oslovakia. In a statement released Au- gust 21, John McNevin, As- sistant Secretary, stated: . “The unilateral decision by the Kremlin to stifle, by force, ° the freedom of speech and freedom of thought move- ment in Czechoslovakia can only be described as tragic, especially at-a time when most Communist satellite na- tions were trying to find new ways of co-existing with the Western free world; while re- maining Communist states. The Russian move endangers PROTESTED most of the gains achieved recently. _ “One of the most disturb- ing aspects of this internal struggle between the Com- munist nations is that West- ern liberal influence will no doubt suffer a setback. “We are concerned that the hysterical thought - pattern which provoked the Joseph McCarthy era of the 50’s with its accompanying witch hunt could be once again renewed. “All we can do at this time is to offer our sympathy, en- couragement and support for those people in Czechoslova- kia who resist the curtailment of newly found freedom of expression.” ESQUIRE MEN’S WEAR (Graham Mowatt) Complete Stock of Work and Dress Clothing “THE STORE WITH THE POPULAR BRANDS” BRITISH COLUMBIA that the matter shall, during the terms of this agreement be dealt with in the manner set forth in the letter of understanding between them.” The letter of under- standing referred to is merely an agreement that the parties will “meet from time to time, for the purpose of discussing the matter of seniority.” Following the hearing, Re- gional President Jack Moore was notified by CLC Presi- dent Donald MacDonald that the IWA’s case against the Labours Union had been up- held. and the Union could undertake the organization of the two companies’ employ- ees without fear of having raiding charges brought against them. The National Research Council, in a careful study of home building costs, has re- ported that wages are not a prime factor in the high cost of building. The Council states that the common assumption that on- site labour accounts for be- tween 40 percent and 50 per- cent of the cost of a house is incorrect. It is about 14 per- cent. The greatest costs in house- building are land, services, finance charges and materials. These conclusions are drawn in a unique study by the National Research Coun- cil. When related to selling price, the component costs due to labor, materials and equipment rental are approxi- mately 14 per cent, 44 per cent and 1 per cent respec- tively. 3 The NRC report concludes that because the on-site costs are only 59 per cent of the total, the remaining 41 per cent should be examined for possible economies. Labor was calculated at $3.50 an hour which was the average of eight building trades in Ottawa in 1965, the most recent full year preced- ing the start of the project. This average includes holiday pay, workmen’s compensation, unemployment insurance and . other benefits which are a payroll cost to the employer. While current costs in the B.C. Lower Mainland are now on the order of $5 an hour, ‘and interest rates have risen sharply, NRC says the study is still valid proportionately, and that allowance for re- gional and time differences would not alter the conclu- sions drawn. CATEGORY RATE INCREASES A Memorandum of Agreement was signed August 21, between the IWA Coast Negotiating Committee and Forest Industrial Relations Ltd., providing substantial rate increases for the following sawmill and logging categories. The following is a copy of the signed Memorandum: In accordance with Point No. 12 in the Memorandum of Agreement dated July 10th, 1968, FOREST INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS on behalf of its clients and the NEGOTIATING COMMITTEE OF THE INTERNATIONAL WOODWORKERS OF AMERICA, A.F.L.-C.1.0. & C.L.C. representing Local Nos. 1-71, 1-80, 1-85, 1-118, 1-217, 1-288, 1-357, 1-363, 1-367, agree that rates for the following categories be adjusted as set out below, effective June 15, 1968: Beale Type Timber Sorter Carrier Drivers ~ Sawmill Truck Driver Crane Chaser Resaw Planer (Splitter) Slingman period of two ye Lift Operators as set out. B. Steel Spar Hook and Rig _ Hooktender _ Rigging Slinger ays R/W Chokerman Bulldozer Operator — D8 Class? Bulldozer Operator — D9 Class 1 It is understood that the above Bulldozer the use of grading attachments is incorporated in the rate. BROADWAY PRINTERS LIMITED printers and lithographers since 1911 rc inesoesy Se 115 EAST 8th AVENUE VANCOUVER 10, B.C. 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