EDITORIAL PAGE * Penticton beach on Okanagan Lake attracts summer tourists. Reduce the drownings Ever since 1595, when the first book in English on swimming was published, warnings have been printed concernings the dangers of the water. Yet every year our country suf- fers heavy loss of life from this cause \ In that original publication, A Short Introduction for to Learne to Swimme. the author, Christopher Middleton, suggests “to avoyde” - drowning “I leave it to every sev- eral mans consideration how neces- sarie a thing this Art of Swimming 2 The spelling may be archaic, but the reasoning behind it certainly is not. Knowing how to swim, like preventive medicine, can be the means of avoiding much suffering and grief. Of course, even strong swimmers are not immune to drowning. Com- mon sense, as well as skill, is needed if this summer is to be a safe one at our lakes and rivers. Now, as the holiday months be- Pacific Tribune Phone MUtual 5-5288 Editor — TOM McEWEN Managing Editor — BERT WHYTE Published weekly at Room 6 — 426 Main Street Vancouver 4, B.C. Subscription Rates: - One Year: $4.00 Six Months: $2.25 Canadian and Commonwealth countries (except Australia): $4.00 one year. Australia, United States and all other countries: $5.00 one year. gin, Canada is preparing to observe National Water Safety Week, and the Canadian Red Cross Society is making a widespread appeal to us all to learn the water safety rules and to practise them faithfully. Only if every one of us takes this message as a personal one and acts upon it will the number of annual drownings ever be reduced substantially. Surely it won’t take us another three hundred years to see the wisdom of these warnings. Ottawa's union-busting HE anti-labor, union-busting role of the federal Tory govern- ment is emerging more clearly every day. Employees of the government- owned Polymer crown corporation at Sarnia have been on strike for eight weeks. At any time, the fed- eral cabinet could have instructed the board of directors to settle: this strike on the basis of the reason- able demands of the workers. In- stead, Ottawa sent down one of its industrial inquiry commissioners to “mediate” between itself and its workers. This farce naturally set- tled nothing and a few days later the commissioner was recalled. While the government thus washes its hands of its clear respon- sibilities, “back to work” move- ments are being organized in Sar- nia. Such movements are always boss-inspired. In this case the boss is the government of Canada. Thus the Sarnia strike further develops the ugly pattern of the CBC strike in Montreal where an- other crown corporation on the clear-cut issue of union recognition stalled and double-crossed for ' weeks, while the police were turned loose on the workers, in an unsuc- cessful effort to break their solidar- ity. Another crown corporation, the Comment CNR, has just imposed a settl on its locomotive firemen which ¥ ultimately remove helpers diesels in freight and yard st despite repeated warnings from workers of the dangers to pt safety and of employer - resp bility for technological unempli ment. In the year 1958 alone. CNR threw 11,534 of its wo! onto the street, and Tsar Got has recently served notice th great deal more automation is” the offing. All of this emphasizes the dim- ensions of the fight which lab bas on its hands, not only again reactionary provincial governmet in Newfoundland, British Colut bia, Ontario and other provinces but against the federal power itse To beat back such formid enemies is going to require a mu higher degree of labor un solidarity struggles and in political action. The times demand urgently an end to divisions within the lal movement kept alive by the Can- adian Labor Congress leadership and a drastic strengthening — militancy in that leadership. A good place to start right now would be in developing all-out nation-wide pressure on Ottawa to settle the Sarnia strike at once the interests of the workers- URING recent weeks the mon- D opoly press of this and other “Natoized” countries have been conducting an inspired campaign of slander against the government of the Hungarian People’s Repub- lic. : The gist of these sewer Inveli- tions alleges that thousands of Hungarian “refugees” who were enticed to leave their homeland - at the time of the U.S. sponsored Hungarian “revolution” of 1956, and who have since returned to Hungary, have been summarily arrested, thrown in prison with- out trial, and in many cases ex- ecuted. ‘ These Western world press cor- respondents who produce such hair-raising tales on the fate of Hungarian repatriates are careful to avoid giving any specific facts: For them and their cold war pay- masters it is suficient to slander a government and people who re- fuse to accept our “free” dog- eat-dog social system. There is another reason behind this intense campaign of slander. Thousands of Hungarian emi- grants in this and other capitalist countries have learned from bitter experience since 1956 just how * worthless are grandiose promises of “good jobs” and all the other enticements offered if they would just desert their socialist home- land for a life in the “free” West. Now they want to return home, disillusioned, and ready to face whatever may be in store in their own native land. Every conceivable obstruction is put in the way of such repatria- tion, and this sweeping slander campaign is just another of these obstacles; to paint horrible pic- tures of prison and execution ' which awaits the Hungarian emi- gre when he or she returns home. It’s contemptinble to say the least, but then, that’s our “free” monopoly press! : At a recent press conference in Budapest, Laszle Gyaros, Hun- garian government spokesman, nailed a few of these lying sland- ers. “So once again,” said Gyaros, “some so-called reputable news agencies sent their stupid lies” around the world, circulating them from New York to Vienna. Why do they have correspondents in Budapest if they issue reports about us from somewhere else without checking the validity of the news on the spot?” A good question, which none of the representatives of the kept press at the Gyaros conference ~ made any attempt to answer. It is always easier to slander your neighbor at a distance than face to face. 5 “We have never demanded that western correspondents should agree with us,” Gyaros concluded, | “but we do expect that when facts can be easily ascertained they should keep to the most: elementary rules of journalistic and common human ethics, by — adhering to the truth.” . That is a bit of good advice, but we doubt very much if a canned-news factory, dedicated to distortion and misrepresentation, — can absorb it. 3 Meantime, if this scribe were a_ hoodwinked Hungarian emigre worker with a choice between re- _ turning home to build socialism _ —or living on Diefenbaker prom- _ ises, it would just take two sec- onds flat to make a decision! _ May 22, 1959 — PACIFIC TRIBUNE—PAGE é bs > SNe