‘Petition h VOLUNTEERS prepare can- vassers’ peti- tion kits at End the Arms Race office in Vancouver. TRIBUNE PHOTO—SEAN GRIFFIN A long debate took place in Vancouver city council on Sept. 20 over whether to réplace Cambie Street bridge with a com- pletely new bridge or whether to continue with renovation of the old bridge which includes redecking and the installation of _ three new-ramps at the north end. In the November, 1982 civic election, a plebiscite was passed authorizing city _ council to spend $9 million on the renova- tion. of the old bridge, $6 million of which would be borrowed. This would amount to 45 percent of the cost; the balance would be paid by B.C. Place (the provin- cial government), : Alderman Puil and Bellamy proposed bridge and build a new one. This was turned-down by council with the COPE aldermen voting against it. Mayor Harcourt proposed that we have another plebiscite. This was also turned down, again with COPE aldermen opposing. It’s a question of who will pay for it and under what condi- tions. A new bridge would cost at least $56 million. B.C. Place says it will pay half the cost provided city council rezoned B.C. Place to suit developers and the pro- vincial government. To rezone it their way would mean allowing them to build office space that we don’t need, building an extremely high density area in the cen- tre of the city, and building housing without any adequate provision for seniors, people with families or people _ with low or moderate incomes. In other words the provincial government wants to saddle us with an executive city for the rich in the heart of Vancouver. - City council has refused to rezone B.C. Place to permit it to go ahead with its plans for an executive mini-city. Now the provincial government is telling us that if we don’t agree, it won’t pay half the costs of a new bridge. This is plain and simple blackmail. They are demanding that we sell rezon- ing! They would have us throw outall city l | Cambie St. bridge ‘offer’ is B.C. Place blackmail that we drop the renovations of the old ~ plans for orderly neighbourhood development just so that their developers can go ahead and do whatever they want. We in COPE have no intention of allow- ing them to do that. Two more things should be said about anew bridge. The first is that the provin- cial government knew damn well that building the new stadium and developing B.C. Place would create a horrendous traffic problem that would require drastic changes in the Cambie Street bridge.. For them to go ahead without making these changes was stupid and irresponsible. The reason, of course, was to force the city to bear costs for which it is not responsible. If the provincial government had any sense of fairness, it would pay for necessary changes in the present bridge or build a new one. It caused the problem — it should pay to solve it. Harry Rankin The second thing that should be noted is that aldermen of the NPA and TEAM who bitterly opposed our 1983 budget, claiming that the city must lay off staff and reduce services to citizens to balance the budget (we didn’t have to do either and we did balance the budget), now have all sorts of suggestions for finding money to build a new bridge, including going out and borrowing it. That is not surprising since NPA and TEAM aldermen have always supported the Social Credit government and its restraint program. They are willing to spend your money to help big business but not help people. If the provincial goverment wants us to help build a new bridge it better make up its mind that its financial contribution to. that new bridge will have no strings at- tached. As for the rezoning, that can be settled on its own merits in negotiations between city council and B.C. Place. PACIFIC TRIBUNE—OCTOBER 5, 1983—Page 2 BRITISH COLUMBIA 4 4 Bolstered by the majority of opinion among Canadians, many of whom have demonstrated across Canada for the last two years, B.C.’s peace activists are taking to the streets in a campaign to stop cruise missile testing in this country before it begins. Those efforts will be highlighted by rallies, marches and other events in B.C. centiés, and around the world Oct. 22, the interna- tional day of protest against the planned deployment of cruise and Pershing II missiles in western Europe. And the activists efforts have been bolstered by a recent poll, conducted by the Vancouver Sun newspaper, which showed more than 47 percent of the B.C. residents “totally oppose’’ cruise testing, while only 22 percent totally favor it. In Vancouver, petitioners have been, or are preparing to make the rounds of each household in the ridings of Vancouver Quadra, East, South, and Centre ‘‘and so far, the campaign has been going well,” said EAR vice-president Carmela Allevato. EAR volunteer Helen Spiegleman said petitioners in Vancouver South report that so far, some 80 percent of those reached have responded favorably, signing the peti- tion. The petition, which urges the local MP to “make every effort to prevent cruise missile testing in Canada,”’ has a two-fold purpose, said EAR office volunteer Clare Perry. “Tt’s causing more people to think about the cruise and the fact that the it’s an offen- sive weapon. And, we are encouraging peo- ple to write their own letters to their member of Parliament,” she said. The campaign’s most likely effect will be to bolster the efforts of MPs in Vancouver, four out of five of whom are on record as op- posed to the tests. As NDP members, Van- couver Kingsway’s Ian Waddell and Van- couver East’s Margaret Mitchell are firmly committed to the anti-cruise effort, while South riding MP John Fraser, a Conser- vative, has been an outspoken opponent since he and five other MPs from all parties handed down their Minority Report on Security and Disarmament early in 1982. In Vancouver Centre, Tory MP Pat Carney has also stated her opposition to the cruise plans. In a letter to Vancouver’s West Ender community weekly Sept. 1, Carney said she was ‘‘long on record as opposing the cruise and I have marched in both peace marches. “T believe that Canada can be an active and effective ally (of NATO) without par- ticipating in the escalation of the arms race at this time,’’ she wrote. The only stated support for the cruise has come from Vancouver Quadra’s Conser- vative MP, Bill Clark, who has tried to downplay the national controversy by declaring it ‘“‘not an important issue.” The campaigns in Kingsway and Centre are slated to begin this week. Elsewhere in the Lower Mainland, citizens of ridings in the Richmond and Delta areas are beginning their campaigns. On the North Shore area, petitioners are seeking names on street cor- ners and in shopping areas. While the campaign is mainly confined to the Lower Mainland, EAR / spokesmen report that residents of Galiano Island are also interested in circulating the petition. Outside the Lower Mainland, Oct. 22 ac- tivities are slated for Victoriaand Kamloops. In the Greater Victoria district, participants will walk from the Saanich municipal hall to Victoria’s city hall, said organizer Freda Knott. “‘The route was chosen because Saanich council has declared their area a nuclear-weapons-free zone, while the Vic- toria council has declined to do so, even though there’s been a formal request,”’ she explained. The entire week around Oct. 22 has been slated for activities, sponsored variously by .church groups, the Voice of Women and the Physicians for Social Responsibility, said Knott. . In Kamloops plans are underway for a seminar at Cariboo College, sponsored by the B.C. Peace Council and the newly form- ed local branch of Educators for Nuclear eads refuse-cruise drive Disarmament, organizer Val Carey reported. : The B.C. Peace Council has also plann a conference around the theme of ‘‘action for disarmament.”’ It’s slated for Nov. 11 and 12 at the Science of Mind Hall in Van- couver. The petitioning, which constitutes the se cond phase of EAR’s summer and fall cam- paign against the cruise, will be com: plemented later this month when marchers gather at Jericho Beach park 11 a.m. for the Oct. 22 protest. From there they’! march to Vanier Park for a rally, mirroring actions planned for several other centres in Canada, the United States and western Europe. C. G. Gifford, head of Canada’s Veterans for Multilateral Nuclear Disarmament, is the keynote speaker. Since mid-September volunteers have been going door to door bearing petitions urging residents in several federal ridings in Vancouver to press their MPs to opposé government plans allowing the U.S. govern: ment to test the cruise on Canadian soil. And, according to spokesmen of End the Arms Race, the 130-group-member coali- tion sponsoring the effort, the response from the public has been strongly supportive. The anti-cruise drive, which is expected to run until the end of November, will be com- plemented by a new round of referendums on disarmament slated for elections this fall. There are three versions of the cruise — submarine launched, ground-launched (slated for western Europe as part of NATO?’s arsenal this fall) and the air- launched (ALCM) variety to be tested in Canada. According to reports, the missiles, part of the U.S.’ own arsenal, will be launch- ed over the Beaufort Sea, passing through | parts of the Yukon and the northeastern cor- ner of B.C. before entering the Primrose Lake Weapons Testing Range near Cold Lake, Alberta. Despite massive pressure on the federal cabinet, including some from Liberal MPs, to refuse the Pentagon’s request, the Trudeau government gave the tests the green light last July. They are slated to begin early | next year. But cruise opponents point out that the decision can still be reversed, and one, Liberal MP Paul McRae (Thunder Bay- Atikokan) has said that in his experience, those opposed to cruise testing are ready to step up their activities to halt the tests. While the campaign continues, residents” in at least six municipalities in B.C. will be voting in disarmament referendums this fall, said Andrea Griffiths, head of the B.C. branch of Operation Dismantle. Referendums are slated for New Westminster, North Vancouver City, But naby, Richmond, Delta and Mission during the fall civic elections. Last year hundreds of municipalities voted for federal government efforts towards world disarmament. The Burnaby peace referendum was adopted by the municipal council in a vote two days after the April 23 Walk f Peace, said Gayle Gavin of the Burnab Coalition — Referendum for Peace. Th coalition, consisting of five groups an backed by local churches, the Trade Union Peace Committee and the New Westminstef | and District Labor Council, is urging som@ 190 other peace groups to donate funds f publicizing the peace vote. In Surrey the local disarmament coali is attempting to persuade a majority council to support a peace vote. In so: municipalities, activists are also urgi councils to publicize the vote and to citizens to mark ‘‘Yes”’ on their ballots. Peace activists are also watching with i terest the outcome of an upcoming court a tion against the tests, launched by a coalitio’ of 26 peace, trade union and women’s | groups in Ottawa recently. The groups which defeated federal government attempts | to have the case tossed out of court last | month, have stated the cruise plans violaté guarantees of life, liberty and security in thé | Charter of Rights and Freedoms. They are — also seeking an interim injunction forbid- ding the tests until completion of the court action. 2