b\ hae q Wasteland of violence.” Willie Gallacher ANDY BROGAN, VANCOUVER, ie €s: On Saturday morning in ns City of Paisley, Scotland, : Would find it difficult, if a aie to get any information the Tding that historical city on Outskirts of Glasgow. aaturday, the 22nd of August, 4 [i exception, From day- i On there was a steady hea of people heading for Bs... a Buses were crammed to oc ty, cars newandold, motor Bo S, bikes and pedestrians _ ~°88ed all roads to the city. Ny Treason: one of Paisley’s t famous citizens and Scot- Galtae Personalities, William thig Cher, had passed away, and cn the day of his funeral, ol illie had reached the ripe ~ *8e of 83 years, c. Cooperative Funeral Par- I bis prcon St., Paisley, where j Wie lay in state draped in E the Ae. beloved Red Flag, was : toi €stination of the tens of Sands who filed their way . coffin, to pay their a ge to ? " Breate one of Scotland’s troas Sv 2 champion of the down- €N of all lands, a fighter ie the cruel oppression of Nialism, a builder of peace Socialism, Most of Paisley’s people, young Old, along with thousands of Fe ssi from all over Scotland ty, Sed the sidewalks along the - Mile route to the cemetery. Tribute to. Willie An old man passing along the way Came at the evening, cold and grey, To a chasm, vast and deep and wide. . The old man crossed in the twilight dim, y The sullen stream had no fears for him, Ry But he turned when safe on the other side And builta bridge to span the tide. ‘Old Man, said a fellow prilgrim near. ‘You are wasting your time in building here. You will never again pass this way, Your journey will end with the closing day. You have crossed the chasm deep and wide, Why build this bridge at eventide? The Builder lifted his old grey head, “Good friend in the way I’ve come” he said, - “There follows after me today A youth whose feet must pass this way. This stream that has been as naughtto me To the fair-haired youth might a pitfall be. He too must cross in the twilight dim, oe Good Friend, I am building a bridge for him.’ Beest OF U.S. TV PROGRAMS ON CBC. This was one of the points mere by the Fowler report. Recently the chairman of the U.S. TV licensing mmission said a goodly portion of U.S. programs consisted of “blood and T, mayhem, sadism and murder.” he referred to U.S. TV as a ‘vast Along this route a mile-long cor- tege walked slowly, headed by party and state dignitaries from all parts of the world; repre- sentatives from all parties inthe British House of Commons and the House of Lords, there to pay their respects to one whom they all had to admire for his cour- age and tenacity in his many years as a Communist Member of Parliament, where he repre- sented the miners of West Fife. Being in Scotland on vacation at the time, gave me the oppor- tunity to attend Willie Gallacher’s funeral, an honor, if indeed asad one, which I shall never forget. Knowing Willie personally back in the “Twenties” when the Clyde- side shop stewards movement drew me into its whirl is some- thing I am rather proud of, and the history of those stirring days with John McLean, Willie Gal- lacher and the Cydeside rebels, makes interesting reading today, To all PT readers I would refer them to Willie Gallacher’s “Re- volt on the Clyde,” an historical book and an asset to any working man’s library. Like the Immortal Robbie Burns, Willie Gallacher’s name will not be forgotten, but will come up time after time when Clydeside workers and Scottish miners meet in union or social activities, A staunch fighter all his life for freedom and dem- ocracy, his name and example stands out as a beacon light, and —E. H. Tudor, Morningside, Alberta THE FOWLER REPORT Hits hard at broadcasting By PHYLLIS CLARKE R overt Fowler recently brought forth the second “Fowler Report” on broadcasting in less than 10 years, His report the Royal Commission on Broadcasting in 1957 was largely disregarded by the Diefenbaker administration which took office only a few months later, The return to office of the Liberals in 1963 saw no imple- mentation but the establishment of a new Committee on Broad- casting again headed by Fowler. It is to be hoped the government elected Nov, 8 will act on this report with boldness and dis- patch, an inspiration to all of us to carry on the fight to final victory. Echo of the past BEN LLOYD, SASKATOON, writes: After the wreck, the “Dodge” was twisted so badly that without backing up I couldn’tturn around on Second Avenue, Saska- toon, one of the widest streets in Canada, All the instruments you used were an old-style an- vil, a sledge hammer, a good fire, and two straight eyes. The “Dodge” then ran for years with- ‘out a stop, except when we ran out of gas, Naturally I got a big opinion of the hefty Scot black- smith, You remember the ten million dollar elevator battle? In every livery stable, in every garage, everywhere in Saskatchewan for a whole winter the question was debated: should we load our in- fant Wheat Pool, less than two years old with a debt of $10 million, All the cards seemed stacked against us, Our enemies seemed to hold all the trumps, Against us were the Winnipeg Grain Exchange, the premier and his cabinet, the banks andalmost all the newspapers in the West, There had been erected against us what our enemies thought was an impossible barrier against our winning, By statutory law we had to get a majority of 85 per- cent of the farmers, Whoever had heard of such a farmer majority? A canny Scots blacksmith said, “We can always trust working people, let’s put the proposition up to the working farmers,” The blacksmith dug up and supplied us with a lot of irrefutable evi- dence, evidence so convincing that not a single farmer who read it dared to contradict it. A thousand times over I have promised to thank you for acting as our guide at that time when all our hopes seemed to have been frustrated. Due to our action then, the “Pool” has “ made" over five million dollars in one vear, (Later I will send you a detailed statement.) But, strange as it may seem we have not now that strength which in the old days “moved heaven and earth, .. .” (The Scots blacksmith referred to above is PT editor Tom Mc- Ewen,) It is a hard-hitting document which attacks not only current practise, but the underlying phil- osophy of broadcasting, It opens by stating, *The only thing that matters in broadcasting is pro- gram content: all the rest is housekeeping.” | The report stresses that pro- grams that are basically Cana- dian in content and character should be given priority in the improvement of broadcasting service, It describes private television programming as sys- tematic mediocrity, with the worst of the U.S, programs dom- inating the screen, Attacking the low budgetting for Canadian talent both by the private television stations and the CBC, the report recommends that only where Canadian talent is being used should the licenses be continued for a private sta- tion, The need for exchange of pro- grams between one region and another and particularly in the interest of national unity of Treat for film goers The 8th Vancouver Inter- national Film Festival, open- ing in Vancouver Thursday, September 23 and running to Saturday, October 2. will bring film viewers in the city some of the top films from around the world, Among the countries repre- sented will be Great Britain, Germany, France, Czecho- slovakia, Roumania, . India, Soviet Union, Poland, Nether- lands and Canada, *The Seven Hundred Million® will be Ca- nada’s contribution, Of special interest to many film-goers will be the Soviet Union's production of Shake- speare’s “Hamlet,”* which will be shown on Sunday, Septem- ber 26 at 8 p.m, All films will be shown at the Lyric Theatre, 763 Gran= ville St, cross- programming between French and English regions is emphasized, “Here,” says the report, “even the CBC is far from having fulfilled its respon- sibility.” The report describes as “a dis- grace” the fact that 229 private radio stations spent an average of only $22,29 daily on Canadian talent in 1962 and says, “Today radio has become a daily grind of news, weather, comedy and music, music, music—nearly all recorded,” In a statement hailing the report, Henry Comor, national president of ACTRA (the union of radio and TV artists), called it a landmark in developing a true Canadian identity, “Canadian writers and perfor- ers are desperately anxious to be allowed to contribute more fully to the society in which they live,” he said, ‘‘and the report, if implemented in a new broad- casting act, will create the con- dition in which that contribution can be made,” : The report calls for the crea- tion of a Canadian Broadcasting Authority, consisting of a full- time chairman and 14 part-time members, which would have the power to coordinate broadcast- ing policy and force compliance with certain standards, It would replace the present Board of Broadcast Governors and the CBC Board, In the storm that has already greeted this proposal the complex problem of whether the profit motive should underline. broad- casting practise or something else is the question really at issue, The Fowler Committee speaks of the public responsibili- ty of broadcasting, “There is no point in asking where a national broadcasting system is going, It will go only where it is pushed by conscious and articulate public policy, or where it drifts ifthere is no policy,” Whether there will be such a policy depends on whether this report will have any more suc- cess than its predecessor. Wi “We call their planet Mars, after the God of War!” September 24, 1965—PACIFIC TRIBUNE—Page 9