CMM THE WESTERN CANADIAN { C i i} d } y ( | 3 _ N) i oa PRESIDENT BILL WILSON VIEWPOINT The following article by President Bill Wilsow of Local 1-71, IWA, is the second in a series to be submitted for publica- tion by IWA Local Union Presidents. The articie is printed as submitted and no restrictions were made as to content. Articles by the other Local Presidents expressing their views will be published in succeeding issues of the Lumber Worker. By W. H. WILSON President, Local 1-71 We are reluctant to comply with the request of the Regional President to give the viewpoint of The Loggers’ Local, when we are asked to follow the views expressed by Brother Syd Thompson, President of Local 1-217. We would gladly carry out this task if we could point out the problems of the Log- gers — acquaint the entire membership with their needs and solicit their support to bring about a solution to their problems. We believe that our Lumber Worker should confine itself to expressing the news and views of the [WA members in a united manner in line with policies established by the membership. In this way, this paper will continue to be an effective medium of providing information to the member- ship. Brother Thompson chose to play politics to the hilt in his article. He chose to point out that he had restored democ- racy for the Loggers. The issue really was not one of restoring democracy, but rather, destroying it to provide a hope for him and his associates to gobble up this Local Union and others in his bid for power. See “FEDERATION” — Page 6 IWA Documentary — Part 5 IWA DEFEATED CARPENTERS IN LIFE STRUGGLE Uo Incorporating he @.G. Cumbermoréer Official Publication of the Tatesuatte wal Woodworkers of Abmertea Regional Council No. 1 Vol. XXX, No. 22 VANCOUVER, B.C. ~ 5¢ PER COPY 2nd Issue November, 1963 ‘ k* FEDERATION DELEGATES A resolution calling for greater unity in the Canadian Jabour movement adopted by the delegates attending the B.C. Federation of Labour Convention November 12-16, in Vancouver, could spell the end to present union raiding. The resolution submitted by the Resolutions Committee proposed setting up a com- ENA B.C. Federation, : N.D.P. Elections B.C. Federation of Labour Officers and Executive Coun- cil elected at the 8th Annual Convention November 16, are as follows: J. R. St. Eloi, President. J. Moore, IWA, ist Vice President. H. Haynes, RWDSU, 2nd Vice-President. L. Wisheart, Firefighters, 3rd Vice-President. E. T. Staley, Carpenters, 4th Vice-President. E. P. O’Neal, Secretary- treasurer. COUNCIL MEMBERS P. Baskin, U.S.W.A.; C. Crombie, Newspaper Guild; Rhoda Erickson, CBRT; J. Galloway, Beverage Dispen- sers; J. Holst, WA; G. John- ston, Meat Cutters; E. Mead- ows, Merchant Service Guild; W. Symington, U.P.W.A.; W. Trineer, IWA; Fred Wood, Pulp Sulphite. Itt Plumbers, New Democratic Party Provincial officers elected at the Party’s recent Con- vention are as follows: Pres- ident, Jack MacKenzie, IWA Regional Ist Vice-President; 1st Vice-President, Alex Macdonald; 2nd Vice-Presi- dent, Walter Young; 3rd Vice-President, Grant Mac- Neil, IWA Regional Director of Public Relations; Secre- CU tary-Treasurer, Fred Vul- = liamy. = 0000000 mittee to bring outside un- ions into the Canadian La- bour Congress and “promote a maximum degree of unity within the labour movement.” The issue was heatedly de- bated for 2% hours on the Convention floor before it was finally passed by a large majority of the three hun- dred and eighty delegates. Difficult times ahead for the labour movement was predicted by the first of the Convention speakers, Dr. Tait Montague, Director of Indus- trial Relations at UBC, be- cause of the slowing down of the economy’s growth and technological change. He scored labour for its negative and defensive ap- proach and urged it to ac- centuate the positive because it has many virtues to offer. Bill Dodge, CLC Executive OVE TO CURB RAIDING Vice-President also addressed the Convention and gave a hard-hitting speech in which he made no effort to hide his utter contempt for the heads of the SIU. .- He classed them as the prototypes of the ugliest of ‘ ugly Americans and stated, “We shall never capitulate to gangster-type trade union- ism.” Another stirring address was made by Mrs. Tarea Pitt- man, West Coast Regional Secretary of the National Association for the Advance- ment of Colored People. Speaking on civil rights in the U.S. she stated the fight against racism there is a ques- tion of do-or-die for western civilization. The black na- tions are watching the negro fight and whom they support in the cold war may depend on how the negroes make out in the USS. “The bottom of thousands of lakes and rivers in the See “VIEWPOINT” — Page 2 STRIKERS GIVEN NOTICE TO RETURN TO WORK IWA members striking the planer operations of the North Canadian Forest Industries Limited, Grande Prairie, Alberta, have been notified by letter from the Company that the plant will resume normal operations and they are to return to work. The strikers have ignored the invitation to return and are expecting a further letter informing them that they are dismissed. At the moment the planer mill is operating one shift with the aid of scabs but pro- duction is almost negligible. The Company recently had four carloads of lumber — which represented one week’s - production — moved out of the Plant under police pro- tection. The Company’s nor- mal production is five carloads a day. The railroad members who moved the lumber are sym- pathetic to the IWA cause but their employer, the See “STRIKERS” — Page 3 “The sweetest little fight you’ve ever seen” was threatened by President “Big Bill” Hutcheson of the United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners when western woodworkers dissolved their American Federation of Labor affiliations to form a new CIO international union. He kept his word. The attack on the newly-formed IWA, ordered by Hutcheson, sparked the bitterest jurisdictional battle known in western jabor history. The fight was forced upon the IWA before the ink was dry on its CIO certificate of affiliation. Its survival was at stake. The powerful and well-entrenched Carpenters, supported’ by AFL affiliates, were bent upon the complete extermination of any rival union in the woodworking industry. IWA woodworkers, who rallied manfully to the defense of their legal rights, soon found that no holds were parred in the knockdown-and-dragout struggle that resulted. AFL — and CIO unions fought each other with mass picketing and counter-picketing, boycotts and counter-boycotts and with legal argument before the National La- bor Relations Board and the courts. Bloody clashes around the plants and on the rivers sent more than a thousand men fo hospital as imported goon squads roved through lumbering centers to in- timidate IWA members. The story is told here without intent to re-kindle an ancient feud. Subsequent developments toned down the fierce an- tagonisms of the period. It must be ee ip nO however, that, in an import- hee iniand , the conflict shaped the course cae Ra Nee. WHAT‘S INSIDE Turns - - 2-3-6 of unionization in the lumber industry. The division which then arose still exists at many points. As it occurred during a critical phase of the struggle with wage-cutting employers, ground was lost that had to be regained later by the IWA. The immediate consequences were tragic in terms of trade union progress but the eventual outcome was a triumph for trade union democracy as upheld by the IWA. Background for the struggle was the nation-wide controversy over the refusal of the AFL to organize workers into industrial unions. The unions which formed the Committee for Industrial Organization were expelled from the Federation in 1937 and formed the Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO). The pressing need for unionization of the mass production industries had long been apparent. Encouraged by New Deal legislation, the workers in these industries organized themselves in the only way that made sense where segregation into crafts was impossible. Their local unions included everyone who worked in their operations whether they were mechanics or mainten- ance men, production workers or painters, skilled or unskilled. The attempt by the big international unions to divide federally- chartered locals into crafts was quickly seen as causing weakness and confusion in bargaining. An industrial union torn into craft pieces meant disorganization, not organization — no union at all where one had already existed. On this issue the ranks of labor in the United ’ States and Canada split into two camps, each warring upon the other. Thousands of woodworkers had flocked to 130 federal unions chartered directly by the AFL prior to 1935. Little was done by the AFL to assist this spontaneous organization or to improve the lot of the half-starved sawmill workers and loggers. In 1935, Hutchese demanded and secured jurisdiction over the workers nm