SERLERS = E58 Ses & a5) the BESERES The Vancouver and District Labor Council’s Unemployed Action Commit- tee launched a new JOIN campaign — Jobs Or Income Now — Feb. 24, demanding that the provincial govern- Ment take action to provide jobs to the Province’s 200,000 unemployed or pro- vide them with a livable income. The campaign was in direct response to the Socreds’ new budget which offered Nothing in the way of job creation pro- ‘grams while reducing welfare payments to young unemployed and imposing new res- trictions on recipients. “The budget that was brought down on Monday didn’t even talk about the unem- ployment,” committee member Mike Proniuk told a press conference Friday. “We're going to be demanding that the government re-direct its priorities to creat- ing sobs instead of bashing the poor,” he said, New provisions in the budget will cut welfare rates by $50 for the first month for Singles under 25 and by $25 for the second to eighth months of assistance. The new rates will start at $325 for the first month, $350 for the second to eighth months and will only rise to the current rate of $375 after eight months. Couples under 25 will lose $50 in the first month, and $25 in the second to eighth months, reducing their rate to $570 in the first month. Those over 25 will have their welfare payments cut by $25 for the first month. Singles and couples, classified by the 7 Ministry of Human Resources as “unem- ployable”, also face cuts ranging up to $80 a month. New restrictions imposed by MHR will remove eligibility for welfare for those waiting for Unemployment Insurance benefits — they will be eligible for emer- gency assistance only — and will remove current earnings exemptions from recip- ients until they have been on welfare for eight months. The various cuts coupled with the new restrictions will save the ministry an esti- mated $31.3 million. But they will impose crippling income constraints on recipients. Proniuk emphasized that those now on welfare are already living substantially below the poverty line. “Slashing GAIN rates will only result in another decrease in their already low standard of living,” he said. “But they don’t want welfare, they want jobs,” he emphasized. “And we’re going to be taking action to compel this govern- ment to listen and to respond.” Immediately following the press confer- campaign ence, the committee was to meet with representatives of various community groups, union unemployed committees, tenants’ and women’s groups to begin mapping out the campaign. ~ “The mood is there for action,” Proniuk said. MIKE PRONIUK (r), RANDY McLEOD...announce launching of Jobs Or Income Now nae An immediate plan included wide dis- tribution of a leaflet against the budget on Feb. 29, the day welfare cheques are distributed. Proniuk also emphasized that the JOIN committee would be pressing for a mass demonstration against the budget. Taxpayers gouged twice for health " Continued from page 1 _ teaching positions will be eliminated. Union _ leaders have not yet hazarded a guess on the number of non-teaching support staff who _ Will face layoff but it is certain to be a Significant number — again as a direct _ Tesult of cuts in grants to school boards. Similarly, the cuts in grants to munici- Palities — $650,000 — combined with the | Massive reduction in revenue sharing —$35 ion — will put enormous financial Pressure on municipalities, forcing most to lay off municipal staff or impose major tax Mcreases to maintain services. The combined layoffs emphasize the Utter cyncism of the budget speech in which 1s stated: “The economy is recovering and jobs are being created.” _ But probably the most ominous new pol- Icy feature of the Feb. 21 budget was the _ Rew role for the Resource Revenue Stabilization Fund. The practice for the past two budget years has been to place all revenues from resources in the fund and then transfer funds to general revenue as required. But the Socreds have changed all ; ys that. ; “Under this new HUGH CURTIS system,” Curtis told the Legislature, “. . natural resource revenue Will no longer be directly available to . ace current expenditures. ..Commenc- 'NS in 1985/86, it is planned that all resource Fevenue will be allocated to the fund to Provide for the repayment of direct public debt as well as that guaranteed debt which is Rot commercialy supportable.” _ The new regime is to be phased in with 70 Per cent of resource revenues, or $470 mil- os going into the fund during this budget That first allocation will go to B.C. Rail, ‘0 be added as a lump sum to its sinking fund, to provide for annual interest and Principal payments on its historic debt until the year 2005. : Both actions by the government — putting all future resource revenue to debt retirement and doling out $470 million to BCR — should be viewed with consider- able public alarm. By divorcing resource revenue from the operating revenue of the province, the Socreds are effectively turning government services into a pay-as-you-go business pro- position. In future, all services will be financed from direct taxation. And even if there is a great upsurge in the export and sale of resources, that revenue will not be available to improve or extend — or even - maintain — vital services. In short, the people will have been alie- nated from the resource wealth of the province. Significantly, the vast bulk of public debt is incurred by such agencies as B.C. Hydro (which itself accounts for 64 per cent of total public debt) and B.C. Rail. The government’s gift to BCR of $470 million — a sum which, if applied to oper- ating expenditures, could have eliminated cuts in every ministry — is a move which prompts two possible explanations. Either the government is preparing to privatize the provincial railway and wants to make it an attractive plum to the private sector or it is trying to cover itself against what are expected to be major losses in the future on the Northeast coal project. — BCR itself estimates that annual interest charges on the money used to build the Tumbler Ridge line will be $45 million — while freight rates will only generate $20 million annually and that only when the line is fully operational which is not expected for . some years. Thus losses will be upwards of $25 million every year. The Socreds have also used financial and political manipulation in the budget to exact double taxation for health care costs. Curtis charged that the federal govern- ment was being “politically mischievous” for introducing the Canada Health Act which will subtract one dollar from federal transfers to the province for every dollar the provincial government raises through hos- pital user fees: Under that Act, Curtis said, the province stands to lose $40 million if it - does not remove user fees. Full time equivalents (FTEs) Special Office/ Ministry 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 Auditon Generalization canis 92 82 82 OMDUOSMAN 2. Series os sisi sees oo 43 Shih 32 Premier's Office ........ Ree 18 16 13 AQTICUITURE C0005. cn certs ie nee 727 594 508 Attorney General ...... See oak ee ee 5,537 4,983 4,561 Consumer & Corporate Affairs .............. 665 565 482 Education Ss. 2h ils vice cw a eee 711 574 484 Energy, Mines & Petroleum Resources ...... 487 414 341 Environmeéntiixiéica Sects... HE eins 2,002 1,600 1,401 FINANCE <4 vane Soa actos ‘s ansiste sata Se RS Se 3S 1,210 1,097 FONOStSias 53 ae, erste te tists Sas << sckels S Ge 5,520 4,415 4,002 EEUU RSA Sy nn el ee SAS Ee ee 9,182 7,949 6,884 +AU IMAN ROSOULCOS 605 seeps she edie erase 5,988 5,443 4,928 Industry & Small Business Development..... 278 222 194 Intergovernmental Relations...............- 55 47 40 Vaboric toes 0s oe ees es fo ys cic otc oe 1,032 826 753 Lands; Parks &Housing ..<«<...<...2 veo 1,672 1,421 1,256 Municipal Affairs ........ ER OR SAS ASS 135 115 95 Prov. Secretary & Government Services ..... 1,465 1,251 1,032 POUNISIN o. iocsre tis os se sive a ole a0 paar eco 175 139 123 Transportation & Highways..........-..+++- 9,245 7,824 6,998 Universities, Science & Communications .... 144 130 . 104 TOTAL Sass rs eee sae eee oa 46,686 39,857 35,410 BUDGET ESTIMATES 1984/85. . .Socreds’ plans for slashing the public service. In his budget, Curtis stated that B.C. was “prepared to replace all acute care hospital user charges with a single charge based on family size, levied through the income tax -- system.” That single charge was not part of the budget and the size of the charge will not be known until Curtis negotiates it with the federal government, if, in fact, it is even acceptable under the Canada Health Act. And until it is negotiated existing user fees will remain. But whatever happens to Curtis’ negotia- tions, beginning July 1, every taxpayer in the province will pay an eight per cent sur- charge on his or her income tax, to be known as the Health Care Maintenance Tax. “We must have an alternative source of revenue to compensate for the federal underfunding,” Curtis stated. He added that it was a “temporary measure” but it will apparently remain until the Socreds negotiate a new funding arrangement with Ottawa, something which could take years considering the Socreds bargaining posture. What is worse, since the only provision for replacement of user fees is the single charge, the health care surtax will also apparently exist alongside the current user fees. So whatever happens, we will pay twice. We will also pay far more than necessary. The health surtax will raise $97 million in the first half year and $166 million in a full year of operation. Even taking the $51 mil- lion increase in the health budget and the $40 million in penalties for user fees, the province takes more money than it needs to cover costs. | : Moreover, as a result of financing formu- las being improperly applied in the past, more money — roughly $100 million — will be coming this year from the federal government, making the Socreds tax even more unconscionable. PACIFIC TRIBUNE, FEBRUARY 29, 1984 e 3