THE NATION By FRANK ARNOLD a 17 more Quebec municipalities endorse Petition for Peace MONTREAL $e LL CITIZENS of Lacadie want peace.” j That was written across the petition bear- ing the signatures of 35 citizens of the munici- pality of Lacadie, Co. StJean, including the Mayor and the municipal council. The develop- ments of Korea and the growing danger of Cana- da’s involvment in this U.S. war have raised sharply the question of the fight for peace across the Province of Quebec. » In the course of last week, 17 more muni- Cipalities have endorsed the Peace Petition, _bringing the total to 39 towns as to Friday, July mi was learned from the Montreal Peace Coun- cil, At the same time, the Quebec City Peace Council announced that it had collected 1,000 Names in its first week of the campaign; steas confident of raising more than the 10,000 names it set out for its objective. ; Here is the list of the 17 new municipalities of the Province of Quebec which have endorsed the Petition for Peace: Ste.-Bladine, (Co. Rimouski) : Mayor A. Proulx and the members of the Council. St.-Zephirin de Courval, (Co. Yamaska) : Mayor Emile Lemire and the members of the council. Ste.-Helene. (Co. Kamouraska): Dr. Adelard Lapointe, mayor and the members of the council. Ste.-Marguerite de Joliette, (Co. Dorchester): Mayor O. Boissoneault and the members of the council. St.-Ephrem, (Co. Beauce): Mayor Napoleon Roy and the members of the council. St.-Prime, (Lac St-Jean Ouest): The mayor and the council. Lacadie, (Co. St-Jean): Mayor Phillipe Tou- pin, Dr. P. A. Lecuyer and the members of the council. St-Nazaire, (Co. Chicoutimi): Mayor Laprise and members of the council. St-Philippe de Neri, (Co. Kamouraska) : Mayor Alban Michaud and the members of the council. Ste-Ann de la Pocatiere, (Co. Kamouraska): Mayor C. E. Bouchard and the members of the council. : St-Albert, (Co. Arthabaska): Mayor Joseph Chabot and the members of the council. St-Jean-Baptiste les Ecureuils, (Co. Portneuf) : Mayor Willie Vadeboncoeur and the members of the council. ; ; St-Valere, (Co. Arthabaska) : Mayor (Rene Pro- vencher and the members of the council. _ St-Fulgence, (Co. Chicoutimi): Mayor Nil Tremblay and the members of the council. West-Hatley, Massawipi, (Co. Stanstead) : May- or K. T. Little and the members of the council. St-Fabien, (Co. Rimouski): Mayor J. P. Roy and the members of the council, — ge. * St.-Maurice, (Co. Champlain): Mayor Moise > ‘LPP COLUMN Lapointe and the council. A test for all HENEVER there is a sudden great turn in world events, our understanding of the struggle and our ability to influence it are put to the test. \ ap We are experiencing such a test eesael ecu Wh ress launched its offensive o uherintat Fearon in agent base so ane re} J suaie Dedieaabye sie 3 Speratata the impact of a ‘And, even more im- we rip it apart content, and talking to jn the shop, put across the truth, the workers around us, on the street? How is our our stamina? Our very Communists, Miss with individuals, so with our tees and clubs. : committees BSF responsible com- initiative, as well ‘as being, as Canadian is put to test. out. Instead of recognizing in practice as words that an emergency existed, were: panama failed to carry their thinking through to the Poln New actions to meet @ NeW situation. ener A directive of the national executive a: cae demands that we draw “some vitally ee Nawal tical conclusions for the party organizal een’ bmg responsibilities compel “a drastic 5% ng of our work for peace. all, “« the volume and tempo that we “step BP. Ra weitation—our Us Tribune and our press as & to te truth about Korea; ut of ay to sh and neighborhoods, based on the a statement of July 3; meetings of all. orts, small, to reach the widest ex nbailon of press and along these lines? fi Far from diminishing our effort in support of _ter-offensive for peace were not in reach. an obstacle to strong initiative as the underestima-_ the Bomb! signatures, and found the response far more favor- - paigning for peate, workers have been brought into 500 homes, got a most favorable response to the By STANLEY RYERSON C ists the Peace Petition, we shall increase it, in line with the call.of the peace movement. The united front against a new world war is ‘the key responsibility .. . the utmost initiative, imagination and flexibility are called for in working to build unity for peace among every section of the people.” _ e i In another area, our comrades tended toward the opposite error to the one mentioned above. They concluded that the turn of events was so catastrophic that work on the Petition was “out of date,” that possibilities of strengthening and broadening the coun- This fatalist defeatism was of course just as much . tion of urgency in the the first instance. The turn of events tesis our ability to keep our heads, to combine a drastic stepping up of tempo with firmness. in pursuing the mass policy of the Party; unity for peace, as set forth in the National Executive Committee Letter to the Membership and the July 3 statement of Comrade Buck. Our party as a whole is reacting strongly and ‘well to the new crisis-situation. ; ot é In one plant our comrades working with the Peace Petition got the signatures of almost all the workers there, whose reaction was that now really is the time to get moving on the demand to Ban In another instance NFLY comrades went to work with new gusto on Street-corner collections of able than they had previously. As a result of the action of LPP members cam-_ the party in a number of important areas. In one industrial city, three women canvassed no less than Petition, and in the course of the work won new — active workers for peace. : : ' The gravity of the crisis caused by Truman’s de- cision to commit the U.S. to subverting the UN for imperialist purposes and unleashing open armed in- tervention in Asia, presents us with the heaviest re- ‘sponsibility and the biggest job we've ever undertaken. . ‘As the party of struggle for peace, we shall meas- ure up to this test with honor. : z a . but right on the paper general’s desk was a des-— - get projects an income of 433 billion roubles and an ex- ult THE PRESS By LESLIE MORRIS Paper generals rush into battle R. POULIOT, Liberal member of the Que- bec constituency of Temiscouata, hit the nail on the head when he said in the House of Commons that the yellow press had already de- | clared war on the Soviet Union. The generals of the press are rushing into battle. General Hindmarsh of the Toronto Daily Star is in the vanguard. He is hauling out his box car type which has lain rusty since the “spy cases” and, while. a bit put out because Korea ran rival to a manhunt, is pursuing this motto: “The bigger the dis- aster, the better the Star likes he + When a couple ‘of trigger-_ shappy Yank airmen made the acist crack that “Koreans could- = “n't fly planes like that, the pilots must be Russians”, General Hindmarsh flaunted the screaming banner line, “RUSSIANS BOMB”. Ordinarily, this would have meant world war — patch directly quoting General Stratmeyer of the U.S. Air Force that no evidence of Russians piloting North Korean planes had been found. The Star printed that statement in a later edition, only to change the ban- ner line to: U.N. REDS PACK: That gave the impression the Soviet Union was withdrawing from the United Nations, which General Hindmarsh would dearly love to see. What was the “news” behind this howler? Jacob Mal- ik, chief Soviet delegate to the UN, was going home on an ordinary holiday, Constantine Zinchenko, UN assistant secretary-general, also intended to go home on leave. Next day it was announced that he was staying. e When the Soviet Union refused to fall for the “U.S. e 2 : : The aim of these papers is to stampede the Canadian people into a warlike frame of mind. War is good business. On the eve of the Korean crisis the brass check press de-_ clared that the Soviet defense budget was the biggest in the world and formed the largest percentage of the 1950 budgets. of any of the great powers. That is a lie. The Star could print the following facts — if it wanted to. It doesn’t. aa ; ei The Supreme Soviet of the U.S.S.R., meeting on June _ 12-19, adopted the State budget for 1950. According to the / press and Mr. Pearson, this was on the eve of “Sovietag- gression” on: Korea, while the U.S. was trying to “keep the - Policies reflect themselves in budgets. The Soviet bud- penditure of 428 billions, of which 164.4 billion goes to the _ national economy, 120.7 billion to social and cultural im- provement, altogether two-thirds of the budget to raising living standards. Vices a. wee On defense, 18.5 percent of the budget will be spent,a __ reduction from 32.6 percent in 1940, the year the Soviet Union was attacked by Hitler. ae : a : U.S. military expenditures grew from 22.5 percent of _ the budget in 1939-40 to a projected 76 percent in T9505. << ~ Bogged down in a colonial war in Malaya the British _ government’s military budget rose from 760 million pounds in 1949 to 1,200 million in 1950, France is spending 57 per- cent of the budget for war—mainly in Indo-China. There are the facts—to which must be added that the ~ Supreme Soviet endorsed the World Peace Pledge to ban — the bomb and declare a war criminal the first government _ to use it. That’s a pledge to the Soviet people by their _ own government. Dare Britain, France, Canada, the US. _ governments do likewise? eee eo es General Hindmarsh may declare war, but his facts aré as phony as his politics, ee . ‘ By J. S. WALLACE ~ We are a sovereign people Slaves of no foreign will = But whenever they cough in Washington They spit on Parliament Hill. PACIFIC TRIBUNE—JULY 14, 1950—PAGE 9 Coincidence