NEWS ITEM. special) - ae faster than ear. 3 icy shoves '| [Canada the leader ‘| Lin rising food prices} Food The fond survey showed Canada with a 14.1 per cent ts in the aK Ont. Tories trade with slavery TORONTO — The announce- ment by the Ontario government that an official trade mission would be sent to South Africa to investigate business opportu- nities and trade possibilities by Ontario corporations has been met with a storm of protest, in- cluding a demonstration outside the Ontario legisature Oct. 25 initially called by the African National Congress (Toronto Committee) . ; Among the other sponsoring organizations were African Lib- eration Support Committee, the Toronto Committee for the Lib- ertaion of Portuguese African Colonies, the United Nations As- sociation of Canada and the Voice of Women. Carrying signs reading “Trade with South Africa equals trade with racism,” “Ontario govern- ment trade mission to deal with South African slavery,” “Ontario trade mission defies UN resolu- tion on South Africa,”. and oth- ers, the demonstrators handed out a leaflet with an open letter from the ANC to the trade mis- sion. It asked Ontario to honor our commitment to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights... “by calling off this trade delega- tion to apartheid South Africa. The goods you will help import will be stained with the blood of honest, freedom-loving peo- ple. We know they will not be welcome here. This act would much enhance the fair ‘image of eae in the eyes of our peo- p e.” F : Stephen Lewis, NDP provin- cial leader, was on hand to ad- Gress the rally. “We have not succeeded,” he said, “in prevent- ing the trade mission frém un- dertaking the trip . . . It can only be said that nobody in the Cntario cabinet understands what’s going on in South Africa. They understand only one thing — that the mission will bring in dollars for Ontario corporations. “For the sake of dollar value in trade, they. don’t care a whit about the human suffering in- volved.” On behalf of the Ontario Federation of Labor, John Eleen pointed out that the decision to send the trade mission to South Africa was condemned by the OFL. “What the government should be doing,” he said, “is not send a mission, but making a protest to the government of South Africa for its vicious policies of apartheid.” Labor has traditionally sup- ported trade, he said, because it means jobs. “But the trade union movement of Ontario would rather starve,” he went. on, “than support the regime in South Africa by ‘buying, its goods.” Don Taylor .of the ‘United Steelworkers of America, point- ed out how the government has cynically chosen to ignore the resolutions of the United Na- tions and the Canadian trade union movement. “The attitude of the Tories is as follows: ‘Looks like a good deal — let’s get a piece of the action. To hell with principles and all that’.” Jojo Saloojee, chairman of the ANC Toronto section, read out a Canadian Labor Congress statement deploring the trade mission. The CLC called for a diminishing of trade with South Africa, and stated that before any negotiations. with South Africa begin, six conditions should be met. Among these are freedom to organize trade unions of one’s choice, equal pay sys- tem for black and white work- ers, and an end to apartheid. A delegation of four demon- strators met with Ontario Indus- try Minister Claude Bennett after the demonstration, but with little success. Bennett in- sisted that the mission “would benefit the people of Ontario in creating jobs here.” d first step to Mideast peace Wigeli troops dri ‘peen refusing i " they say. --- g return of that territory from 1 et the present crisis, the " nt difficalty, cannot be laid rael’s door.” “ Mr, Brewin gaid, apologetical- go"I do not mean, by speaking ¢ the problem of the refugees of the necessity of its solu- to blame the existence of problem on the State of be | three parties made it clear they put the interests of tel ahead of the interests of while ostensibly I : the resolution Wa really the basic part of the ®hlution is the withdrawal of 1 from ajJl occupied Arab j jtories .. . But the way it is asented by the leaders of the F parties in the House of all ving into Arab territory. For over six years Israel to withdraw. “The Golan Heights are necessary hecurity reasons, Jerusalem is non-negotiable for religious reas- Commons is as if security entails occupation of strategic Arab territories; and we know that this is false because Israel can only have real security if there is a just solution.” Tried for Six Years On the basis of “past experi- ence” the Arab spokesman ex- pressed some skepticism of a cease-fire which doesn’t effect immediate withdrawal of Israeli troops. “You cannot sit down with an adversary who is determined to keep Arab land,” he said. “Egypt has been trying for the last six-and-a-half years to get from. Israel an acceptance of Resolution 242, and Israel has always refused. They said, ‘We will negotiate but . . . the Golan Heights is necessary for secur- ity reasons, Jerusalem is non- negotiable for religious reas- Onsacs < Mr. Mouammar suggested that after Israel’s withdrawal from . Arab territories “to show that Israel is really willing to have peace,” and a ceasefire is imple- mented, ‘negotiations would take place about the future de- velopments in the area .. .” Asked about his confidence in Canada as a member of any pro- posed peacekeeping force, the Palestinian spokesman was forthright. © “This is a lesson which I be- lieve we have learned from Vietnam,” he said. “I have seen Canada there . . . and the Penta- gon Papers have revealed that the role of Canada in Vietnam was that it was used as a tool by the United States. I’m wary, personally, of any role that Can- ada would have there, because they couldn’t be truly a neutral there. They would be under U.S. pressure all the time and they would be thoroughly represent- ing American interests. So I would prefer a country which is more neutral than Canada.” , Mr. Mouammar expressed the dissatisfaction shared by many Canadians over biased coverage of the Mideast situation by Canadian media. “It is evident,” he said, “that coverage is one-sided, in that the whole issue is made to look as if the Arabs are the aggres- sor even though we all know that the battle that’s occuring now, is occurring on occupied Arab territory. Assisting Aggressor “The assistance that the Unit- ed States is giving to Israel is pictured as if it is an assistance to a country that is the victim of this fighting, while actually what the United States is doing is assisting an aggressor . . And this is where the distinc- tion has not been made in the press; they say that the Soviet Union is supplying arms to the Arabs and that this is interven- tion on the part of the Soviet Union, while the assistance that America is giving to Israel” is shown asNf it is: humanitarian. “Any assistance that is being given by the Soviet Union to the Arab countries is being given to protect them from Israeli ag- gression and to safeguard their territorial integrity . . . al “We have no aim of exter- minating anybody.-Our aim is to regain our occupied territories and to establish the rights of the Palestinians. These are the aims of the Arab people.” Pressure of the People The unity of the oil-producing countries, eight of whom had cut off all oil to the USA, “would not have occurred, had it not been for the pressure .of all the Arab people,” Mr. Mouammar believed. “This is a good sign that the Arab people this time are forc- ing the governments that had been sitting on the fence, to engage, one way or the other in this fight . . .” “We've been fighting in the Middle East for the last 25 years,” he said, “not because the Golan Heights. were occu- pied in 1967, or the Sinai occu- ‘ pied in 1967. The conflict has been going on from 1948 to 1967 because of the racist, exclusivist nature of the State of Israel and the denial of the Palestinians rights for equal representation in government, for employment and education.” Treat Citizens Equally Likening Israel to South Af- rica, he said that, “if we want to solve this problem for good, (Israel will) have to come out with a philosophy which is more progressive within ‘that state, which will accept an Arab, be he a Christian or Moslem, on an equal footing with a person who happens to be of Jewish origin, and will allow equal cultural op- portunities for Arabs.” He said that “the return of the Arab territories would be only the first step. The second is that Israel must become 2 Middle Eastern _ state, which means that it must live in har- mony with its neighbors, treat the citizens of Arab origin equally, allow. those who want to come back to come back — those who were expelled — and get rid of this racist ideology.” ~ RS cs eer “The assistance the USA is giving to Israel is pictured as assistance to the victim, while actually they are assisting the aggressor.” > Ey s— PACIFIC TRIBUNE—FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 2, 1973—PAGE 7