By PETER TEMPEST MOSCOW—United action by the ‘entire world Communist move- ment is urgently needed in the struggle against world im- perialism, the Soviet paper Pravda declared last Sunday ina long editorial article, It stressed that the struggle for the ending of U.S, aggression in Vietnam was the key issue in the current political situation and that joint action, not dis- jointed actions of fraternal par- ties would produce the greatest effect, “The question of differences in the international Communist movement,” said Pravda, “should be regarded in close connection with the tasks of the struggle against imperialism, for the in- terests of the working class, for national independence, peace and Socialism, “Communists have no right to forget about their primary tasks and their chief enemy — im- perialism, “The firmness of the Com- munist Parties’ anti-imperialist stand is tested first of all by its deeds, There is no better way of helping the people of Vietnam than by taking joint action in its support,” Concentration upon what unites the Communist Parties andonthe pressing tasks of the Liberation movements was the way to achieve unity on Marxist- Leninist principles, it said, All forms and ways of reaching _Mutual understanding, and re- Pravda calls for unity of world Communists moving differences should be used “including bilateral and multilateral meetings and con- - Sultations, regional conferences and, lastly, a new international conference, *But in present conditions, joint actions, not excluding but presupposing the use of all other forms of rapproachement be- tween fraternal parties, are the main way to strengthen unity.” said Pravda, Attempts to discredit certain sections of the Communist move- ment and to present them as class foes were incompatible with the interests of the world revo- lutionary movement, : Since last October Pravda pointed out, the Soviet Com- munist Party had not been con- ducting public polemic, but “un- fortunately this attitude has not. been correctly appreciated by the Chinese Communist Party leadership,” “A number of articles and speeches openly hostile to the Soviet Communist Party and most fraternal parties, have recently been published in the Chinese Press, distorting the actual state of affairs, “Such steps naturally cannot facilitate the success of the struggle for unity of Communist ranks,” Capitalist ideologies had no reason to rejoice at the present situation in the Communist move- ment, Pravda warned. Com- munist strength was growing all the time and the Communist Parties in 88 countries now had a total of 46,700,000, subscriptions, PT sub rates go up to meet rising costs Effective immediately, Pacific Tribune subscription rates will go to $5.00 for one year and $2.75 for six months, Cor- responding increases will also go into effect for subscriptions mailed to foreign countries, (See Page 4 for listing). We are, of course, most grateful to our supporters for the good job done on the recent Financial Drive and are mindful of the hard work and sacrifice that went into it, It must be pointed out, however, that the Drive accounts for less than half of our budgetary requirements,; the balance is made up through advertising, donations, street sales and For the past couple of years total income has lagged behind rising costs, with a resulting deficit. We cannot operate in- definitely at a deficit because, sooner or later, the very life |. of the paper would be imperilled. We are therefore literally forced into a position where we must raise subscription costs in order to meet our obligations, It is with the greatest reluctance that the PT management has taken this step, but sharply rising costs leave us abso- lutely no alternative. : The last time we increased the cost of a subscription was back in March, 1956—more than nine long years ago, Since that time, publishing costs have inexorably spiralled until now it costs us thousands of dollars more to operate each year, Even postal charges have increased twice during this nine year period, In addition to rising operating costs we have progressed from an eight-page to a 12-page paper—full tabloid size— over the past few years, While allowing us to provide better coverage for our readers, this expansion has also added to our expenses, 3 In order to further consolidate our financial position, therefore, we will revert ta our former practice of printing an eight-page paper over the summer months, beginning with the first issue in July. As of our Labor Day Edition, we will swing back to a regular 12-page paper. got. Here is the wreckage of a U.S. plane shot down “‘some- where in North Vietnam."’ The U.S> has. been suffering heavy losses which official statements play down. Below, EYE-WITNESS ACCOUNT: Hanoi’s defenders ready to meet American attack By ALAN WINNINGTON HANOI—This is a city prepared to face and defeat anything that the Americans can doto it. Twen- ty-four hours in this calm, ex- _pectant capital is enough to see’ ‘that, Regular army, militia, mass voluntary organizations are working in complete unity to de- - fend the city. “Around Hanoi we have anti-aircraft units able to hit the enemy at all altitudes,” military commandant Nam Thang told the British Communist Party delegation when they arrived June 14, Apart from regular troops, apart from militia (in which 14 per cent of North Vietnam’s people are enrolled), every able= - bodied man, woman and youth is involved in preparing. for any- thing that can happen. We saw this on a short trip outside Hanoi yesterday to visit the little vile lage of Yen Duyen. In relentless tropical rain army groups were training, heavy anti-aircraft batteries stood ready, cheerfully about their work waved and laughed, Many peasants were ‘armed and on the walls of the village were stencilled pictures of the main American aircraft types with instructions how far ~ ahead to shoot to bring them down, These are not people who will be hiding in raids, They will be out there hitting with all they have Hanoi’s military commandant told us briefly about the general preparations to defend the city.’ Militia cover each hamlet, fac- men and women going’ tory and office. Militia anti-air- .craft gunners are being trained to step at once into the shoes of regular anti-aircraft artillery men. Everyone with a weapon is training intensively. “Hanoi is determined, abso- lutely determined, to win its, first battle if the Americans come—to shoot down the first plane that attacks our capital,” the plump, smiling, confident commandant said. ; * Preparations include main and secondary shelters — intercon- nected — and shelters for ma- chines, with 20,000 Hanoi citi- zens engaged in first-aid train- ing, fire-fighting units spread as close as the militia, plans for JOHN GOLLAN, British Communist leader now in North Vietnam, said this week that after what he had seen he was convinced the Vietnam- ese people would win complete vic- tory over U.S. imperialist aggression. -people—their busy confide’ a was attributed by the Hanoi Wor Alan Winnington, Sritish Daily Worker correspondent if Hanoi writes his first despatch after arriving last we with a delegation frow the British Communist Party: restoration in the shortest time of all services, e The extraordinary calm of # ers’ Party secretary, Ney! Lam, to their experience wi French occupiers. But they © lize, he added, that the Ameri ea" ans, are richer and better armed th®! the French, However, the Vietnamese a now much better armed als ! have all the gains of 10 ye Z independence and people’s ie struction to defend, Young pe°P: especially are volunteering * most 100 per cent for the ane they are told they must wait keep production rising unti are needed. ar Everyone here is glad to he fi of the politically broad " mounting opposition in Bri’, and elsewhere to the Ameri¢ dangerous and foredoomed gression, In a little village oe visited yesterday every rely ence to the British actio? prevent escalation in vient was clapped to the echo. 15 e Almost 400 of the bees, m ‘young people and 1,000 wo fot have volunteered to be ready everything. Nobody has the !¢ doubt that the Americans © only increase the squalor of ‘a defeat by continuing and ext?” ing the war, “We want peace, but we shal safeguard our achievement>) Nguyen Lam said, “Ifthey tee en nuclear weapons they nly understand they are not the ol ones with nuclear weapons. June 25, 1965—PACIFIC TRIBUNE—Pog? ? nce— | th the y they Tae