‘ By FILS DELISLE

BERLIN — A joint declara-
tion by the German Democratic
Republic and the Mongolian
People’s Republic leaders last
Week hailed the trend to co-
€xistence internationally, called
for the strengthening -of the
Unity of all progressive forces
in the world to buttress this
trend, and warned* that there
are forces still trying to force
a return to the cold war era.

The declaration was issued
at the conclusion of an Official
Visit to the Mongolian People’s
Republic by Eric Honecker, So-
Clalist Unity Party general sec-
Tetary, Prime Minister Horst
Sindermann and other GDR
Government and Party Officials.

fy were guests of Mongolia’s
Party and Government leader
Jumshagin Tsedenbal and other

Ongolian leaders.

The two sides agreed on in-
tensification of their economic
Qoperation, declared the Peking
€adership is following a na-
tional chauvinist policy harm-
ful to the Chinese people, de-
‘ounced the murderous military
dictatorship in Chile, and sup-
Ported the = Egyptian-Syrian

| Mongolia, GDR welcome
trend towards detente

usurged territories.

In a final communique they
affirmed: “As a result of favor-
able changes developing in in-
ternational life, an ever greater
and firmer basis is being creat-
ed for victory of the principles
of peaceful co-existence be-
tween states with differing so-
cial orders, and for solution of
the problems of our day in the
interests of the peoples of the
world.”

But the two sides also warned
“they believe that under cur-
rent conditions in international
development great watchfulness
must be exercised with regard
to machinations of the imperial-
ists and forces allied ‘ with
them.” The two states’ conference
in Ulan Bator was typical of
bilateral and multilateral meet-
ings between socialist countries
which have characterized the
ever-closer fraternal relations
between members of the War-

saw Pact group, COMECON,
Yugoslavia, etc.
The Ulan Bator  confer-

ence laid special stress. on the
need to support the Chilean peo-
ple and to save the lives of
Luis Corvalan and other Chilean

Soviet-Japanese talks in Moscow result in

wide-ranging agreement.

Soviet-Japanese cooperation growing

By BERT WHYTE

MOSCOW The  Soviet-
Japanese ‘documents signed in
Moscow on October 10, dealing
with scientific and technical co-
operation and related matters,
mark the beginning of a new
stage in the development of re-
lations between’ the two coun-
tries.
‘ At a press conference Prime
Minister Tanaka expressed grat-
itude to Leonid Brezhnev and
other Soviet leaders for the
“kind and warm” reception ac-
corded him.

peace treaty was one of the im-
portant subjects discussed. The
joint statement said that both
sides agree to continue talks at
an appropriate time next year.
In an exchange of views’ on
ways to extend economic co-
operation both sides agreed that
in the development of the natur-
al resources of Siberia, Soviet-
Japanese cooperation did not
exclude the participation of
third countries.

Both sides expressed satisfac-
tion over the signing of the
peace agreements on Vietnam

problems of Vietnam, Laos and
Cambodia should be solved by
the peoples of these countries
without any outside interfer-
ence. They also welcomed the
fact that “the path had been
opened for a dialogue between.
the south and the north of the
Korean peninsula.” :

Grave concern was expressed
over the resumption of hostili-
ties in the Middle East.

Prime Minister Tanaka invit-
ed Soviet leaders Brezhnev,
Podgorny and Kosygin to visit
Japan, the time of the visits to

their communists and patriots.

The question of concluding a

and Laos, and agreed that the

be agreed on later.

al to win back
|

‘the Of Workers and students
an eets, left as “a lesson
_ -xample.”

'taitor generals and those
ts SSed the remote control
hin in the CIA offices in
» 8ton planned a “clean
a the idea that they
Boze power without dir-

The eir hands.
} Tst obstacle ‘to their
of OWever, was the resist-
Ouch, pident Allende. They
Would - give himself
net the first ultimatum, like
ce-he peer Latin. American
in tS faced with a mili-
Veg ing, who allow them-
don ‘ Put into pyjamas
ih © a plane which takes
le,  ® more or less gilded

Sal Heroic Ex le
‘Pith por Allende died fighting,
A MS. Hye "Machine gun in his
“tain Was assassinated by.
d Called Carrido. He
€ro of his people and
ce as a revolu-
ne peated to death be-
h R ared contribute, at
te Of his people, to the
le, a new society in
; sneering the road to

hye h
{Y to ‘ia €xample points the
+ path fe osses to the people,
' © resistance to fasc-

Res
1 fascigen4 check suffered by
th “rhea the resistance
“Ble, who fought with
ces {Wignity in a hun-
ns of thereby frustrating
28 no the traitor generals
idatinn’ the easy way by
4 © people with a
xilSteq 4, US Which were not
S mem, in order to
People.
Chilean” ho, for the first time
| Story, subjected the
l palace to barbaric

‘bombardment, did not hesitate
to machine-gun factories and in
just one of them, the Sumar na-
tionalized textile plant, they
killed 500 workers. Later the fir-
ing squads completed their foul
task.
Neruda’s funeral

They did the same in the state
technical university, decimating
students and academic staff, and
in the shanty towns. From Arica
in the far north to Magallanes
in the~far south the terror and
the bloodbath extends.

From the very beginning,
however, the fascist junta. was
made to realize that although
the struggle was unequal, the
national, popular and patriotic
resistance would not cease until
the people has regained their
liberty and democracy.

The fact that fascism will not

be able to impose the peace of -

the cemetery on Chile was
shown at the funeral of the poet
Pablo Neruda. ‘

The junta ordered the wreck-
ing of his home and his body
lay there in a room with broken
windows, smashed furniture and
torn books. But despite all the
threats of guns and bazookas,
his friends gathered there and
he~was buried to the sound of
the International.

His funeral was tranformed
into the first mass demonstra-
tion of opposition to the junta,
only 14 days after the coup. And
around his coffin gathered not
only ‘his friends and comrades
from the Popular Unity parties
but also the man who was the
Christian Democrat presidential
candidate in 1970, representing
the left wing of his party, Rado-
mito Tomic. :

Those who betrayed their
military oath have claimed that
they are “nationalist.” But the
facts show that they are the

bloody executors of a plan work-
ed out by foreign agents. After
the failure of the attempted
coup of June 29, 1973, there be-
gan the arrest and punishment
in Chile’s navy of sailors and
petty officers who were opposed
to the coup.

In the air force, the reaction-
aries used similar methods and
inculcated the idea of active
participation in the coup and the
bombing of working-class areas.
At the end of August, the re-
moval of constitutionalist offic-
ers like Gen. Prats was intensi-
fied:

Alien Style
This was the line laid down
by Yankee imperialism. Between

— will triumph over the junta

1961 and 1973 there were 90
successful military coups in La-
tin America and the CIA was
behind most of them. The coup
bears the trade mark: “Made in
the U.S.”

Its whole style is alien to
Chilean political ways and cus-
toms, including the professional
and constitutionalist tradition of
the armed forces of our country.
It was a coup organized from
outside with elements worked
over by the corrupting power of
imperialism.

The aim of the generals is to
crush the people through terror.
But they are mistaken. The lead-
ership of the Communist Party

Fascist tanks patrol the towns cad cities.

and Popular Unity is organizing
the reconquest of liberty and
democracy.

Opposition to dictatorship em-
braces the overwhelming major-
ity of the country, including
those middle sectors who were
the most vehement and negative
critics of the Popular Unity gov-
ernment and who today are la-
menting their blindness.

The traitor generals are trying
to impose on the people and on
the armed forces a regime in
which it is “prohibited to think”
and in which there is blind obe-
dience to the traitors.

Control ‘State

In these terrible testing times
for Chilean revolutionaries, who
are fighting with a courage
worthy of the finest pages of
their ‘country’s history, they
know that imperialism and the
bourgeoisie, to preserve their
domination and their control of
the means of production, do not
hesitate to drown in blood every
manifestation of democracy,
liberty and human rights.

They deploy all their econom-
ic power, the whole apparatus
of which they dispose in the
State, and in Chile they controll-
ed parliament, the judiciary, the
civil service, municipal admin-
istration and most of the press
and mass media.

These lessons must be exam-
ined, studied and learned by the
popular movement, which faces
the necessity of carrying out for
its. own self-criticism without
holding up the fight for an
instant.

But it is obvious that Leninist
teaching on the necessity for the
people—legitimate expression of
democracy —to take control. of
the state, holds a truth which
cannot be disregarded.

~

oJ ‘

—

_ PACIFIC TRIBUNE—FRIDAY, OCTOBER 26, 1973—PAGE 7 .