{ ‘Merger tightens US grip on BC forest industry Monopoly control of B.C.’s forest industry took a big leap forward when MacMillan- ; By MAURICE RUSH Bloedel-and the Powell River Co. merged into one under the name of MacMillan- Bloedel and Powell River Co. Ltd. ‘Through this merger two of the five biggest corpora- tions in the forest’ industry joined their forces to establish even greater control over B.C.’s basic industry which accounts for more than forty percent of total production. The extent of timber hold- ings by this new giant is fab- ulous. At the time of the Sloan Commission in 1955 it was stated that between them they held timber reserves totalling 17 billion board feet. Add to that more than a million acres of the most choice public for- est lands handed over by the government under forest man- agement licenses. Also add to that the network of pulp mills, paper mills, plywood plants, sawmills, logging camps, etc., owned by these two corpora- tions and one gets a staggering picture of monopoly control. A most sinister feature of the new merger is that it esi- ablishes greater control by U.S. capital over B.C.’s No. 1 industry. When MacMillan was on his own, the capital in his company was mainly Can- adian. His merger with Bloe- del represented» a partnership with U.S. capital in which ma- jority.control rested with «the MacMillan Company. Now, the merger with Powell River Co.. which is owned by the giant Brooks-Scanlon interests ini the U.S.;. established a greater measure of control by U.S: .capii@l in this newly- formed: company. Recently the pulp workers’ union. paper, Western Pulp _ 8nd«Paper. Worker listed the members of the Board of Dir- The Harmac pulp mill plant (above) near Nanaimo is only one of scores of pulp mills, ectors of the new company. They are: Hon. J. V. Clyne, chairman of the board of dir- ectors, H. R. MacMillan, hon- orary chairman, M. J. Foley, president, Harold S. Foley, vice-president, R. M. Shaw, ex- ecutive vice-president; Pren- tice Bloedel, J. M. Buchanan, Mark Collins, A. E. Grauer, John Lecky, E. S. McCord, R. D. Merrill, H. T. Mitchell, E. G. Shorter, S. G. Smith, G. T. Southam, W. J. VanDuesen, Fred Wilson, C. B. Wright Jr., E. C. Austin, Anson Brooks, Conley Brooks, W..S. Brooks, Frank H. Brown, R. L. Foote, John M. Hollern, Major-Gen. H. F. G. Letson, J. E. Liersch, G. W. O’Brian, W. C. Riley, OBE., J. S..Sample, Col. Hon. C. Wallace OBE, and A. H. Williamson, OBE. The directors of MacMillan- Bloedel and Powell River Co., are all men who hold immense economic power and are mem- bers of boards of directors of 95 other companies which reach into every: economic ac- tivity in the country. E Space doesn’t permit the listing of all companies but a sampling of some will show the octupus-like character of monopoly control represented by the group of men who make up the board of directors of the new company. ; In the field of finance th new company is directly con- nected: with the Bank of Mont- real, Royal Bank: of Canada and the Canadian Bank of Commerce, as well as Sun Life Insurance, Great West Life, Crown Life, Montreal Trust, Royal Trust and Nation- al Trust Company. The dominant position of these men in other industries besides forestry is shown in the fact that among them are directors of the following well - known © corporations: Ford Motor Co., Argus Corp- oration, Western Steel and Bridge, Dominion Bridge, B.A. Oil and Home Oil, Canadian: Liquid. Air; International Nic- kle, Canadian Vickers, Neon Products, B. C,.Packers, Yar- rows Ltd., Wallace Shipbuild- ing, Pacific Drydock, Sydney Roofing, B.C. Leather, Bucker- fields Ltd., and a host of pulp and paper companies includ- ing Kitimat Pulp and Paper Co. : Other companies on which directors of MacMillan-Bloe- del and Powell River Co., are also directors are so diverse as Southam Co. Ltd., (the news- paper monopoly), B.C. Drugs, B.C. Power and Electric, Mit- chell Press and Eyans Cole- man and Evans. Free enterprise indeed! One sees here a clear picture of how a handful of powerful men control, through director- ships on numerous companies, a very large slice of B.C. and Canada, | Is it any wonder Western Pulp and Paper Worker states “next time you hear the argu- ment raised by big business that labor is too powerful, and needs to be curbed, think of the companies mentioned here and see who needs to be curb- ed — the unions or the com; ! panies.” paper mills, plywood plants, sawmills and logging camps of the MacMillan-Bloedel and Powell River Co. monopoly. With over one million acres of the choicest lands held under Forest Management Licence and over 17 billion board feet timber reserves, the new giant wood monopoly poses a threat against the welfare of B.C.’s people. Ukrainians ask Ottawa take stand for peace An appeal was sent to Prime Minister Diefenbaket last week by 135 delegates to the 9th national pi-annual convention of the Association of United Ukrainian Camna- dians which met in Toronto March 3 - 6. The appeal, which will be published in advertisements in newspapers across the country, welcomes the prime minister’s statement that war under pres- ent conditions is unthinkable and congratulates. the govern- ment on its ‘forthright declar- ation. against atomic tests.” However, it expresses appre- hension over recent interna- tional trends and sounds the warning: “Don’t let a renewal of cold war. policies lead us back to the brink of war—and the abyss!”’ _The appeal concludes with | a, call to. the government. to. | “introduce and-have adopted in} the House-of Commons a _-dee- laration that Canada. stands completely and without equiv- ocation for . complete. world disarmament and instruct our representatives on the UN dis- armament commission to be guided by that consideration.” Following an_ enthusiastic discussion, the convention ap- proved plans for extensive cele- brations in 1961 of the 100th anniversary of the death of the Ukrainian national poet, Taras Shevchenko. These will include: @ A national festival of Ukrainian songs, music and dances to be held in Toronto, July 1, 1961. This will be pre- ceded by provincial and re- gional festivals in the other cities. March 18, 1960—PACIFIC TRIBUNE—Page 2. sr © Outdoor ceremonies and- celebration at the site of the Shevchenko monument at Pak ermo on July 2. ; ® Mass pilgrimage by hun dreds of Ukrainian Canadians to the poet’s grave in Ukraine ® Publication of a film, including translations of Shev- chenko into English. calendar, records, and books; | Murphy speaks — “Students owe it to them selves and their country t© study socialism and commun — ism thoroughly’and then judge which of the two systems 18 — better, capitalism or social . ism,” said Rae Murphy, S0¢ ialist Youth League natio secretary, to students at. Vit toria College last Friday. It was one ox the largest turnouts the College had seen for any speaker as nearly 500° students packed the auditor ium to hear him speak on peace and socialism. _ a Although the meeting Was marked by considerable heck- ling and bag-throwing, others were genuinely interested. } ter his: speech..was over ang time was up in the auditoriut a large crowd followed him t the cafeteria where they ques tioned: him for two hours” about his subject: