yuu eee ‘SCOOP’ ae Paul Martin finds _ prices are up By MARK FRANK OTTAWA HE parliamentary committee on prices de- . livered a report to a dying parliament the other day which showed that the publicity tor- nado which accompanied its sitting had dwindled to a gentle zephyr when the time came to ask for action. It took the committee five months, 3,800 pages of evidence and a 20.000-word review, to come to the conclusion that prices were going up, a fact every Canadian housewife knows only too well. The committee, which labored like an elephant to bring forth its mouse-like report, was also agreed that there is “some” profiteer- ing taking place; but the committee chairman, Hon. Paul Martin, considered the government’s official “leftist,” did not embarrass either the cabinet or big business by suggesting any drastic measures be taken to prevent corporations from picking the people’s pockets. True, one of the five main points to come out of the committee investigation contains a vague recommendation asking for more stringent actions against profiteers, but it carefully avoids recommending cause any degree of disturbance to either the government or its friends. The report also fails to mention that to date no tioning has ever been taken against the profit- eers who are fattening at public expense. In- stead, the committee heard J. S. McLeam presi- - dent of Canada: Packers, tell it that his firm in- tended charging all the traffic would bear despite all-time record profits and public suffermg- "Neither did the committee mention the fact that the policies of the King government are directly responsible for high prices. “TRS eae points suggested to the government for its co : sideration were: (1) Removal of the 25 cage “ise 1 (2) Imposition of an excess pro its tax; (3) i on to the ve" imposition of some measure of price control aye the application of temporary subsidies on som commodities. ; ’ Weak as possibility cf it upon how much public e can i to -bear on the government. For it 1s obvious that chairman Paul Martin prought in recommen- ‘dations which already had cabinet approval as a pre-election measure. An attempt by William Irvine Cour; Cari- boo) to have the report sent back to committee with an amendment empowering the committee to recommend the immediate imposition of a substantial tax on excess profits, restoration ot a comprehensive system of price controls and the introduction of subsidies. wherever necessary was defeated by being ruled out of order. \ ‘The speed with which the government moved to kill Irvine’s -motion is seen aS an indication the recommendations are, the their implementation will depend. of what will happen to the prices report unless © the entire nation moves to comipel some kind of action. é Despite its weakness, the report was op- posed, both in committee and on the floor of the House, by the Tories and members of the Social Credit group. : Prime Minister King himself did not ¢vén try to defend his government's prices policies when the report was being debated in the House. Goverment benches were significantly silent. ~~ any course of action which could >> action worth. meno. pressure can be brought | 2 Rockwell Kent in The Railroad Trainman Rail deadline July 15 POSSIBILITY of a coast-to-coast strike of 160,000 railway workers came closer this week as the CPR and subsidiary railways, carrying as usual the government-controlled CNR in tow, stood pat on a q-cent an hour offer which has been rejected by nationwide votes. Unions are asking 35 cents. Since 1939, the unions have only received wage gains of 16 cents (plus a cost of living bonus amount- ing to less than 10 cents) although living costs have doubled and company profits soared. The CPR admits to a 1947 net profit of $31,893, 942 after taxes, ‘Which is a 21 percent increase over the 1946 figure of $25,184,731. ; Direct negotiations: have been resumed following shelving of government mediation. Strike dead- . line nas been set for 6 a.m., July 15. SASKATCHEWAN VOTE Win for people ‘warning to CCF By NELSON CLARKE | HE people of Saskatchewan have defeated the coalition gang-up of the old-line parties and struck a blow for progress by returning the CCF government, This, coupled with CCF gains - in Ontatio and in federal byelections, further indicates the trend against the old-line parties . and the desire for new, labor-farmer policies and reforms. But there are also warnings in the results. — The CCE lost too many seats and the Liberals made serious gains. The it failed to arouse and rally all those progressive voters who wanted to see the old-line parties _ routed forever from Saskatchewan. Instead, with the old-line parties in red blurring the real issues. Premier T. C. Douglas’s post-election state- ment that “the CCF victory is not so much a gain for the government as a victory for the people of Saskatchewan” is a complete vindica- tion of the unity policy advocated by the LPP. throughout the election. In the one constituency in which an LPP candidate was nominated, Pelly, the Liberal was the CCF joined baiting, thereby CCF lost seats because . elected as a result of the refusal of the CCF to | heed repeated LPP appeals for united progress-— ive action. The correctness of the LPP decision ‘to. contest Pelly is fully proven by the fact that in face of red-baiting by the CCF, Liberal and Socia! Credit opposition, Bill Berezowski, the LPP candidate, more than doubled the vote he received in 1944. The lesson of the election is that the fight for progressive unity and genuine far-reaching reforms in.Sasktchewan- must go On with even greater strength and purpose. ere - slashed wages, charges of financial mismanagement would ling trying to do? LABOR FOCUS What is Fadling trying to do? By BRUCE MICKLEBURGH ae labor movement grows or perishes in large measure according to its ability when necessary to pick out the single main issue and toss everything into a Sunday punch to set back the whole big business class. It’s. no academic question when we realize that labor’s millionaire enemies also use strategy and tactics of a very high order. Right now—with their governments—they’ve chosen the Great Lakes to try to break through and destroy the most fundamental! rights of all Canadian labor. _ To get close to home, let’s realize that B.C. unions immediately might make gains in wages and conditions, but could still end up weakened if the seamen went down in the meantime. The point here is that the fight on the Lakes is for more than seamen’s wages and conditions; it’s for the right of'a union to elect its own officers and for the whole system of collective bargain- ing won in a century of struggle. It would be disastrous shortsightedness (call _ it “narrow practicalism” if you like) to think of the Lakes issue as in competition to burning local problems. Actually the two fuse directly. And powerful is the position of the union that ‘can rally its members and the public against labor's enemies on the Coast and the Lakes in a single fight. for wages and conditions, for the uaion and the rights of all Canadian labor. That is the kind of labor statesmanship that can win out against the tooth and claw offensive of the CMA. ee 3 OR some time the “captains of industry” have had under way a coordinated campaign to destroy. the militant leadership of the IWA. In the great 1946 strike the IWA bypassed PC 9384 to establish the 15-cent national wage pat- tern. In 1947 the IWA successfully defied Bill 39 to win 124 cents and the 40 hour week. ‘Big businessmen want to dynamite this road block on the path to their heart's desire of greater speedup, and chained Jabor. They’ve conducted a province-wide cam- paign of vilification against Dalskog, Pritchett, Bergren, Forbes and the other district leaders. The big business Vancouver Sun campaigned jor defeat of the leadership in the district’ elections. Operators openly spread propaganda of the anti-district slate. There’s been prolonged attempts to build a network of paid labor spies and wreckers, with cooperation of government departments and RCMP. Bill 87 has been piled on top of Bill 39 by a Coalition: government that openly attacks the district leadership. Now the 1948 negotiations are reaching a critical stage, with the operators still hoping that all this dirty work will have the desired eect. A whistle-punk attending his first union meeting can clearly see the need to follow Dis-— trict President Ernie Dalskog’s call to close ranks— Guard your union.” “That's why a lot of labor eyebrows jumped ten feet when IWA International President Jas. FE. Fadling rushed onto the front page of the Vancouver Sun with his announcement that he is ordering a probe of district books by three of © his officials, from south of the line, plus one from the, CCL, following five-months’ old_ charges by the anti-District officers of the New — Westminster local that there’s a $9,000 shortage in district accounts. : oa Fact is that only two weeks ago district trustees presented a full audit report, compiled by a firm of chartered accountants, proving, to quote the trustees, that “the alleged shortage 0 $9,372.85 existed only in the imagination of those initiating the charges.” In other words, to say the feast, they're a pure pipe dream. oe No doubt about it—if the bosses had been planning a fresh slander in effort to disrupt the union in the middle of the wage struggle Pre been a -typical stunt. “Fact that such charges — were a pure slanderous pipe dream mer 4 have bothered them a bit. No doubt either, at the Vancouver Sun would have been delighted to — print them. os. , eee “Which raises the question, just what is Fad- learning the lesson — gua -» Unionists are Liem attack your union—from whichever source the comes. PACIFIC TRIBUNE—JULY 9, 1948—PAGE 9 rd