25 years ago... ST. LAURENT BACKS FULL WAR MEASURES Prime Minister St. Laurent, in defiance of the growing expres- sion for peace, declared last week he would go down the line with Truman’s “declaration of war” _address to the U.S. Congress. Addressing the Canada Club in London, St. Laurent: 1.) Pledged his government’s full support to Truman's 10-point total war pro- gram; 2.) Put the heat on all Commonwealth governments to follow the Truman line of war against China and the re-arming of Germany; 3.) Bluntly turned down the six-point plan for peace proposed by India’s prime minis- ter Nehru. St. Laurent declared that NATO. must build new armies and stock- _ pile huge supplies of arms against the “new communist imperial- ism”. This will set the stage tor a push for partial or full con- scription. Tribune, Jan. 15, 1951 PACIFIC TRIBUNE—JANUARY 16, 1976—Page 4 THE COMMUNIST PRESS 50 years ago... TAX MONEY SPENT MAINLY FOR WARS Almost 80 cents out of every dollar raised in taxes by the United States goes to war — past, present and prospective. Her war budget is 140% greater than in 1914. Japan’s is up 80%. Britain’s is up 49%. France spends over 6.5- billion francs for national defence in 1926 against 1.5-billion for edu- cation and less than a billion for agriculture and labor. * * * Thirty journalists engaged in bringing out working class public- ations, have been put to death by the Tsankov. government of Bul- garia. Three were burnt alive in the central heating furnace ot the Bureau of Public Safety in Sofia. Worker, Jan. 9, 1926 Free and equal Latin relations The journey of Prime Minister Tru- deau to Mexico, Cuba and Venezuela, Jan. 23-30, holds out encouraging pro- spects for Canadians. Here are two countries, Mexico and Venezuela, where the national bour- geoisie is in power, and has taken deci- sive steps to secure independence. Only on Jan. 1 Venezuela completed the take- over of its oil industry from the U.S. multi-nationals. ~ Cuba, the first socialist country in our hemisphere, at its landmark Com- “munist Party Congress in December, launched a five-year plan calculated to build on the remarkable achievements of the past 16 years, to raise to new levels all facets of Cuban life. In the words of J. R. McLeod, Can- ada’s Assistant Commercial Secretary in Havana, writing in Canada Com- merce, November: “Cuba is seeking proposals in nearly all fields of indus- Owe mass labor support to front line strikers Never uttered by the ruling-class media is the truth about the front-line defence of the whole labor movement by such striking workers as the inside postal workers during their strike, by the pulp and paper workers across Can- ada, and by the Metro Toronto second- ary school teachers: They have been a front line against the wage-cutting “anti-inflation” legis- lation of the federal government, legis- laiton which has not stopped price in- creases, insurance increases, fare in- creases, or profit increases, but which is slashing living standards every day. Federal and provincial reactionary governments at the behest of powerful corporations — in short, state-monop- oly capitalism — along with their pros- tituted media, have done all in their power to defame and defeat such work- ers, to split them off from the rest of the population. ee That is not surprising. The crippling of collective bargaining by the “anti- inflation” decree, the attempt to force boss-worker relationships back to the dark past is evidence of the serious- ness of the ruling class. What is surprising is that there has not been a torrent of outrage from the trade union movement, no mass mobili- zation of support for these defiant | workers. Not simply speeches, but phy- sical, monetary and political solidarity . is called for in the face of efforts to railroad the labor movement back to the ugly days of R. B. Bennett. It is no surprise that big business and its placement in government are enrag- ed at defiance which may seem to them to be verging on a political strike. Far more credit will be due the trade union movement when labor’s resist- ance fighters have the: full unfaltering backing of the whole labor movement. This will yet be achieved. The need grows as the ruling-class conspiracy advances. There is an old adage in the labor movement which deserves contempla- ‘tion: an injury to one isan iniury to all. It’s an old lesson that must be re- stated and re-learned. try of Industrial Development, now un- © out to be such a step. trial development as part of its 1976-80 7 Five-Year Plan.” j The 38-storey building of the Minis- — der construction in Havana, “gives” some idea of the transformation that — will take place in the Cuban economy during the next few years and the sys- ~ tematic approach ... taken by the Cu- ban authorities,” McLeod points out. As Cuba’s Prime. Minister Castro re- ported, of investments so far decided — upon for industrial development alone, ~ 2.6 billion pesos is for external pur- | chases. (1 peso = $1.22) That is for in- dustrial development, leaving aside medical, educational, cultural and other programs. The goals in the Cuban five- ~ year plan are truly breath-taking. : But trade should not be the only con- © sideration on the Trudeau trip. Build- ing Canada’s relations with countries 7 of Latin America and the Caribbean — © and particularly with countries pursu- © ing development independent of U.S. 7 domination — is important to peace, © development and self-determination in 7 the whole hemisphere, Canada included. ~ Exchanges with Cuba in the educational | and cultural fields alone would be a tre-~ mendous stimulus for all concerned. — The development of Canada’s posi- — tive relations in the area depends upon — the strengthening of mutually benefi- | cial bilateral ties, not upon joining the © Organization of American States, which Canada should not do. The OAS, — long a vehicle of United States domina- 7 tion — spearheading the blockade © against Cuba — has all but shaken off © its reason for existing as countries de- © fied the USA and renewed relations — with Cuba. ft As state-monopoly capitalism in Can- — ada searches’ for avenues out of its — crisis, it may well be compelled to take — some steps which have been called for by Communists and other anti-monopo- — ly groupings — steps which are benefi- cial to Canada’s independent develop- ment. The visit of Pierre Trudeau to ~ Mexico, Cuba and Venezuela could turn a Right-wing ambitions Social Credit in British Columbia has put social development in reverse and opened the flood gates to the monopo- lies. In Ontario. the Tories vie for lead- 7 ership of a reactionary political wave — on behalf of the monopoly power for whom capitalist governments act. Factions of the political right wing © have evidently concluded that the time 1s opportune to try to defeat liberation © struggles and stop the transition to ~ socialism world-wide, and in capitalist countries like Canada to put a stop ~ to democratic reforms and to crush the growing working-class influence. . But workers owe no allegiance to the | system of state-monopoly capitalism | which destroys their rights. Instead, it is important, as Communists have urg- ed, for trade unions, the NDP, consum- er and all organizations of an anti- monopoly character to come together — and fight back against the repressive ideas being tested out by Trudeau and by aspirants to Tory: leadership like Hellyer. q