Review ‘Musts’ fo RESSURES from various quar- ters are mounting aimed at having Canada renege on its wheat sales to Peoples China. U.S. mono- poly and government spokesmen are becoming more vecal about Canada “stabbing her . neighbor (the U.S.) in the back”. Lester Pearson and his Liberal cohorts, cadging for votes, are also harping on the theme. Sections of the mo- nopoly press are loud in their claims that all Canadian wheat is being gobbled up by the Chinese army, party and government of- ficialdom, etc. while the “poor Chinese people are left to starve”. In Canada at least, it is the old game of the “ins” and the “outs” seizing onto anything that will bring partisan grist (votes) to the party mill. Dief wasn’t moved by - any humanitarian motives by sell- ing Canada’s wheat surplus to Peoples China. The compelling force was the need to hold Tory support on the prairies. Farmers were getting restive about wheat surpluses and untapped markets. Pearson would like to pry some of these votes loose, hence his unison with Yankee spokesmen and mo- nopoly on the “moral” aspects of x r Canada Canada trading with an alleged “enemy”. IMILARLY on the “to-be-or-not- to-be” of nuclear weapons in Canada. These old-line political jumping-jacks have no scruples about any issue where votes are concerned. Dief cannot afford at the moment to say, “yes, we'll have nuclear weapons”. To do so, with the present temper of the Cana- dian people insistent on peace, would be tantamount to political suicide for the Tories. So Dief counters with wordy evasions, while Pearson, together with his Liberal cohorts, who sired U.S. “integration” with its consequent nuclear war alliances, gives out with a lusty and well-feigned “no nuclear arms” as a top vote getter. Regardless of U.S. and other pressures, Canada’s trade with Peoples China and other sectors of the socialist and emerging: anti- colonial world, is a “must” for a healthy Canadian economy. Equally so, regardless of U.S. demands or the slippery evasions of Tory or Liberal vote cadgers, no nuclear arms for Canada is a “must” for Canadian survival. — EDITORIAL PAGE «*. A ‘broad field’? NTERNATIONAL Woodworkers of America (IWA) wage negoti- ations are now in the hands of a conciliation board. Compared with current lumber operator profits the IWA wage and “fringe” de-— mands are extremely modest. Last week MacMillan, Bloedel & Powell River announced a net pro- fit of $27,395,968 for 1961, a gain of nearly $3-million over the previ- ous year’s operation. It would be hard to imagine the representative of Forest Products with such a profit balance sheet at his elbow, arguing before any board that the lumber operators “cannot afford” a shorter work week and a modest 25-cents an hour increase, or trotting out the old cliche about “pricing ourselves out of the market’, etc. and etc. But they’ll probably do just that if the “Employers Proposals For Revision...” of the current IWA agreement means anything. De- spite the MacMillan-Bloedel net profits total, with corresponding totals netted by other big lumber operators, the bosses demand a “20-per cent reduction” for fallers and buckers, a hoist in board rates to $3.75 a day, plus a whole series of cuts in holiday, fringe and other ° . | | | benefit WNP Reet ene Editorial comment . oo OME twelve hundred prisoners are now on trial in Cuba for their participation in the U.S.-in- -spired armed invasion of Cuba. Their hands red with the blood of the Cuban people, these mercen- aries now plead for “mercy” from their intended victims. U.S. President Kennedy, with unsurpassed gall and hypocrisy, has “appealed” to the Cuban gov- ernment for “leniency” to these duped mercenaries, organized and financed by the Pentagon for mili- tary aggression upon Cuba. And in Ottawa Kennedy’s “Man Friday” John Diefenbaker adds his two-bits worth. “We have been particularly concerned with these trials” orates Dief, “and are hope- ful... that the proceedings are conducted in accordance with nor- mal principles of justice.” Such Tory concern for “justice” is truly touching, more so since it was nowhere in sight when those it pleads for were storming the beaches of Cuba with one intent— to kill, destroy, and rule. Pacific Tribune Editor — TOM McEWEN Associate Editor—-MAURICE RUSH Business Mgr.—OXANA BIGELOW Published weekly at Room 6 — 426 Main Street Vancouver 4, B.C. Phone MUtual 5-5288 Subscription Rates: One Year: 4.00 — Six Months: $2.25 - Canadian and Commonwealth coun- tries (except Australia): $4.00 one year. Australia. United States and all other countries: $5.00 one year. Autherized as second class mail by the Post Office Department, Ottawa, and for payment of pestage in cash- as Aside from being an unwar- ranted interference in the internal afairs of another state, we just wonder what kind of “justice” would have prevailed were the situation reversed? History is replete with the answer to that one. are not satisfied with a mere $28- million net profit for 1961, but want to assure that during 1962-63 it will be upped considerably by substantial wage and other cuts for the lumber and sawmill work- ers whose labors created this vast annual wealth. For the bosses the road to still greater pra geared to automation, speed’ rect wage cuts, slashed fring: fits, plus a growing army employed to be used as a I lower the standards cf the ployed. a As the biggest single basi in B.C. the IWA holds a ¢ sponsibility; to serve as setter and example to other in its promotion of unity an gle to win its contract mands. In this it has the and support of every workin and woman in B.C., eX through their unions and 4 viduals. It may also be expected Canadian Labor Congress tion opening in Vancow April 9 will pledge its supP greater unity and struggle sure an IWA victory. M & B chairman J. says “lumber had a good ! showing definite impr? over a broad field.” That “field” must be € to include the modest det the IWA. With a $28-millio boodle in the MacMillan there is no valid reason shouldn’t be. ——en The day following the 4 ment of the British Roy of Physicians linking smoking with lung cancel, shares on the London S! change took a 25-million drop. Reports show big shareholders in near pat stocks dropping daily. Tom McEwen HEN the Aberhart Social Cre- dit government first came to power in sunny Alberta during the Hungry Thirties, it did so by sheer trickery; the promise of a $25 “social credit dividend” to every man, woman and child in Alberta. The skids had also been greased well ahead of time to get rid of its predecessor, headed by Premier Brownlee. By one of the oldest tricks known to man since the days of Adam, a comely looking Eve with an enticing apple had been. sicked onto Brownlee. Result, a “man of substance” hit the dust of public opprobrium. Safely installed in office and wearing an enticing “holier-than- thou” halo, Aberhart got busy on a two-pronged program; inviting all the sawdust-trail bible punchers from the Rio Grande north to visit -Alberta to help him spread Social Credit “salvation”, and to issue his “funny money” dividend. The bible punchers came like a swarm of locusts, headed by the al- luring and voluptuous Aimee Sem- ple McPherson. The “lone prairies” buzzed with the swing of “revival” and speculation on Abie’s “funny money’. “All you need is a fountain pen” boomed Aberhart, and jobless demonstrations used to head their parades with a ten-foot one made from a few lengths of stove pipe to impress Abie’s on the urgency of his promised “prosperity”. Esveci- ally since the Aberhart “funny money” dollar was barely negoti- able at any store. However, it wasn’t all a dead loss since the _ provincial treasury netted several thousand dollars from the sale of the Aberhart buck as a “souvenir”. Then the King government and the Bankers Association stepped in and declared the Aberhart dollar and the Socred legislation which created it “ultra vires’ and that was that. Did that worry Aberhart? Not at all. On the contrary it gave him just what he needed, a new “‘come- on” to dangle on the hustings. Here he was, trying to give the people $25 “for nothing”, and a Liberal government in Otawa steps in and says “nothing doing’. Result, a greater majority than ever for Aberhart—and a quiet burial for his “$25 dividend’. Requisat im pace. “History repeats itself”, but not always in the same setting does the Social Credit actor “fret his hour upon the stage’. When the Bennett Socred gov- ernment took over the BCElectric the prime thought in the minds of . bids fair to become another most people who had been the tims for decades of this powe? ©, transit octopus was that Nn? “public-owned”’ institution, would be the first beneficia substantial reductions in © and bus rates. : The BCElectric shareh? howled that the ‘take over” © pensation was too low. Big mi poly, through all the media # beck and call for howling, }° “socialism” and invoked the a the “courts” to upset the © over” meantime collecting 5© million more dollars as a re their howling. Now with the BCElectri¢ over all tied up ir the courts B.C. Power Corporation ‘Te ships” legalistic red tape and not, Premier Bennett’s oft ré “promise”’of a cut in rates announced at $1.00 on electri¢ | hart carrot to dangle before suffering electorate on the h “You see how it is’ says wi wearing his best Aberhart C? glory smile, “they got me “ ‘ up just so I couldn’t cut YOU i -BCElectric public-ownershiP | perity. If you want that © know what to do?”. It worked for Aberhart, put is no reason why it should mitted to work for Bennett, if experience means anything