= Maintenance jobs are targets for contracting out. Norman Garcia ‘Outsourcing’ and contracting out are seen same in Canada Just as the Steelworkers and other trade unions are seeing their jobs shipped out of the country, we know that union jobs paying full union wages and benefits are chiseled away at by employers across Canada. At the union’s Contracting Out conference in Toronto, this past May, dele- gates heard that 66.9 per cent of Canadian enterprises stud- ied (in the manufacturing, transportation and service industries) had contracted out work. In Canada, unlike the U.S., the term “outsourcing” and contracting out are used interchangeably. American regard “outsourcing” as the loss of jobs to off-shore or foreign labour markets. “In many Steelworkers’ operations we are seeing companies aggressively con- tracting out bargaining unit work,” says IWA Council chairperson Norm Rivard. “We are seeing that in the for- est industry where companies are contracting out both blue and white collar jobs.” Brother Rivard added that that the union is constantly argu- ing that specialized jobs, like the skilled trades, can most often be performed by exist- ing bargaining unit members and that employers are only looking for cheaper alternative when they hire contractors. = Nike eliminated unionized hockey stick manufacturing jobs. Protos NORMAN GARCIA NIKE PULLOUT PART OF CORPORATE GLOBALIZATION Outsourcing workers’ futures WHEN NIKE PULLED out of its Cambridge, Ontario hockey stick plant in late 2003, unionized workers were thrown on the scrap heap. In 1995 the company acquired assets of the Bauer company, among them the Cambridge operation certified to then IWA Canada Local 500 and a United Steelworkers’ plant in Quebec. The company’s move marked another serious blow to Canadian workers. Nike, primarily a marketing and distribution company, hired a contractor in Thailand to outsource work previously done in Canada. The Thai contractor, discovered the Steelworkers, forces employees to work overtime, violates local wage laws and exposes workers to adverse temperature conditions. Local 1-500 president Bruce Weber notes that the hockey stick plant, which first opened in 1905, was owned by Cooper Canada, before Bauer boughtit. The union first organized it in 1951 and negotiated family and community-supporting jobs. “Our members got hit with Nike’s global outsourcing strategy,” says Brother Weber. “We got hit by a company that is pushing the limits on corporate profitability - Canadian workers and communities be damned!” Steelworkers’ District 5 Director Michel Arsenault has joined with a Portland, Oregon-based chapter of Jobs for Justice, a coalition of over 75 union and communi- ty groups involved in aworkers’ rights cam- paign. He questioned Nike’s willingness to allow workers to asso- diate with and form unions. Brother Arsenault said Nike should rethink its anti-union restructuring program in Canada to “show that it is not hell-bent on winning a race to the bottom.” Bruce Weber Michel Arsenault THE ALLIED WORKER DECEMBER 2005 | 35