= Riots broke out in June. Protests hit Colombia to counteract privatization In the violence torn South American country of Colombia, hundreds of thousands of mem- bers of the Workers’ Central of Columbia (CTC) hit the streets to protest against the government's privatization and sell-out of state industries and health services. In mid-June over 600,000 protes- tors rallied in Bogota against the privatization of the National Telecommunications Company. Workers are concerned about elimination of their jobs and pension plan benefits. They were met with tear gas and rubber bullets by state police. The gov- ernment, as part of its restructur- ing agreement with the International Monetary Fund, is selling substantial portions of the state-owned oil company Ecopetrol and is aiming toward privatization of the Social Security Institute, a state-owned health care provider. Columbian President Alvaro Uribe, a close ally of the interests of multina- tional corporations, says he intends to drive down the federal budget deficit as a percentage of gross national product and is taking such measures to do so, in accordance with the wishes of the International Monetary Fund. ICFTU disappointed over ILO decision on Colombia The Brussels-based International Federation of Free Trade Unions joined the Workers Central of Colombia (CTC) in late June to express its deep disappointment that the Governing Body of the International Labour Organization, will not appoint a Commission of Inquiry into vio- A. lations of pn . rights in Colombia. Since 1987, over 3,500 trade unionists have been murdered in Colombia, most by right wing paramilitary death squads. In two cases only, have murderers of trade unionists been convict- ed. The ICFTU says such an inquiry would shine light on gross human rights violations in that country. Dan Cunniah, the Secretary of the Workers’ Group at the ILO, said a commission “would have helped bring out the truth and made a major con- tribution to bringing an end to the anti-union reign of terror in Colombia.” At the same time Brother Cunniah says the trade union movement will hold the Colombian government to its pledge to stop the impunity given to those who have com- mitted violence and murder. CTF - IWA Education Project _ FILE PHOTO BY NORMAN GARCIA = ACTF member at the Inmapal sawmill in Cerro Alto, Arauco province, is seen offbearing one-inch radiata pine. Project keys up for organizing phase IFBWW partners with CTF and IWA to help out workers in an expanding industry This summer the joint CTF- IWA Education project in Chile will commence to partner with the world’s interna- tional organization for free trade union’s in the forestry, building and construction sectors. The Geneva-based International Federation of Building and Wood Workers, of which both IWA and the National Confederation of Forest Workers of Chile (CIF) are members, will be joining our trade union organiza- toins to promote the organization of the more than 110,000 non-union forest workers, in a rapidly expanding industry. “Since late last year we (the CIF and IWA) have been looking for ways of working constructively with the IFBWW and now we have agreed the IWA will assist the CTF in training on-the-ground organizers and the IFBWW will assist the Chileans in helping reach and edu- cate the non-union workforce in the Chilean forest sector,” says IWA national fourth vice president Joe da Costa, the officer responsible. Twenty intermediate organizers were trained at the CTF-IWA Education Centre in Concepcion the week of June 23. Then the IFBWW, through its office in Panama, began to work directly with the CTF. “It’s a program that makes sense for all of our organizations,” says Brother da Costa. “The forest industry is a truly global one and it is important for trade union organiza- tion to cooperate and try to bring up the stan- dards of workers in the developing world. Bill Street, the IFBWW's Global HU] Wood and Foresty Program director, has Joe da Costa i formed the IWA that it hopes to work on assisting the organi- zation of workers in Chile and possibly expand into other South American countries, including Peru, Brazil and Argentina. The CTF, represents only about 6,500 of the countries forest industry workers, Founded in 1988 during the waning years of the military dictatorship of Augusto Pinochet, it’s membership peaked in the mid-gos at about 10,000. Collapse of Asian markets, beginning in 1997 and the global depression in wood prices, saw loss in CIF membership, although certain exporters grew their markets to the United States and European markets. In all, about 10 per cent of Chile’s work force is organized into unions — the vast majority of which have been made powerless, by the country’s labour laws and anti-labour climate, to make change. “Chile used to have one of the most progressive labour movement's in Latin America,” says IWA Local 2693's Rolando Quintul, the International Solidarity Fund’s coordinator. “Today it is a shell of its former self as the 1973 military coup d’etat destroyed unions and made them illegal for many years. There is a lot of work to do in Chile.” CoDev Canada links with the third world THEY ARE A SMALL GROUP of pro- gressively-minded Canadians who have taken action since the mid-1980s to link trade unions in B.C. with workers’ orga- nizations and other disadvantaged sec- tors of citizens in Latin America. Currently, the Vancouver-based CoDevelopment Canada (CoDev), which largely relies on funding from trade unions, the Canadian International Development Agency, and individual donations, is involved in some 30 pro- jects. The themes of its project work are common: labour rights, gender equity and women’s rights in Central America, the Caribbean and South America. Two years ago, two CoDev board members went to Cali, Colombia, where they later forged links to assist public sec- tor workers in their defense against the privatization of water, telecommunica- tions and electricity services. Members of the SINTRAEMCALI union later took direct action to prevent the sell-off the state utility. Following an occupation of the offices of the EMCALI corporation for 36 days, with widespread community support, the Colombian government = Berenice Celeyta received a banner presented by CoDev’s Jim Gorman. backed down on its privatization push and agreed to not prosecute workers. Sister Barbara Wood, a member of CUPE Local 1004, points out it was an amazing feat, given the danger that Colombian trade unionists face. Today Colombian president Alvaro Uribe, who intends to liquidate EMCALI, and the SINTRAMECALI workers, have negotiated a temporary truce, with the union offering some concessions to keep the public utilities out of private hands. In April of this year, CUPE in con- junction with CoDev, invited Sister Berenice Celeyta, the director of the union’s human rights department, to its convention where she addressed dele- gates, thanking them for their support. Colombia, Guatemala, EI Salvador, Nicaragua and Cuba are examples of countries where CoDey Canada carries out on-the-ground work. Those activities may include human and labour rights education, leadership training, institu- tional strengthening, basic health educa- tion, income generation and cultural exchanges between students. It has developed curricular resources for high school kids, including materials on child labour, corporate globalization, natural disasters and climate change, social change and global issues in Canada and Latin America and peace vs. conflict. CoDev develops long-term partner- ship models, recognizing that its com- mitment to strengthening civil societies require year after year of sustained activ- ities. In 1996, it successfully introduced fair trade with Mexican and Nicaraguan coffee producers through the Café Etico program — one which promotes higher prices for organic and shade grown pro- duction and community development. To find how how you can support and/or join CoDev visit www.codev.org 12 T THE ALLIED WORKER AUGUST 2003