at ¢ Local 1-500 member Jim Zeigler at work coving a countertop at Hanover operation. Photo taken January 1990. Free trade takes toll on Hanover Kitchens plant as workforce shrinks to less than 50 Shortly after the Canada-U.S. Free Trade Agreement went into effect a number of Canadian plants in the home furnishing industry went out of business as tariffs were quickly re- moved on goods of U.S. origin. The competition from large efficient American operations which pay their workers peanuts ensured that the Canadian furniture would be clob- bered as it never had been before. Management at the Hanover Kitchens custom kitchen cabinet plant in Hanover Ontario thought back then that they would escape the same kind of wrath that had hit the furniture in- dustry. It thought that its age-old and well respected name would keep it ahead of U.S. competitors. That has not happened and things at the plant, which only four years ago employed over 150 workers, are not looking too good. Today the company only employs 46 workers, who are members of IWA-CANADA Local 1- 500. The plant runs 3 or 4 days a week on one shift only. Last year it lost one of its largest steady customers when Beaver Lum- ber was taken over by the the Molson Brewing corporation. Then the orders dropped off. “We just can’t believe what has hap- pened,” says Irvin Baetz, financial sec- retary of the local union and himself an employee with 30 years seniority at the operation. “The loss of the con- tract supplying Beaver Lumber has only added to our difficulties.” The local union also suffered a ma- jor setback when the former Sklar-Pepplar furniture plant went into bankruptcy and receivership late last year in the community of Hanover. After several attempts at try- ing to save the plant, including efforts assisted by the Ontario government, that plant is gone for good. Right now there is a lot of specula- tion as to what will happen at the Hanover Kitchens operation. The union will soon be sitting down with the com- pany to negotiate a new contract. One of the demands that it will be present- ing will be a shorter work week. Right now the most junior employ- ee has over 20 years seniority. “That's always been unheard of in the cabinet and furniture industry,” says Brother Baetz. “There have been radical changes that have hit us to change all that.” Fortunately the company decided to get into the production of Euro- pean Kitchens before 1990 and the big recession hit. It is almost completely out of the wood frame cabinet line which had been its mainstay. “If we were still in full wood frame cabinets we could not operate with so few people,” says Baetz. “The Euro- pean Kitchens, which have plasticized components, are the only things that are keeping us going now.” Most of those kitchen cabinets are sold in Canada. “There are still people that are loyal to buying Canadian products and there are those who have always stuck with the Hanover name,” adds Brother Baetz. Hanover Kitchens is still able to de- liver on quality and has a well-earned reputation for service, which is some- thing that the large U.S. based kitchen cabinets mills can not match. MB Nipigon Continued from page eleven operation that you will find. Much of the poplar plywood pro- duction as core stock for hardwood flooring as a 3/8” underlay. MacBlo ships loads of the poplar down to Ten- nessee where it is laid up with a ve- neer of southern yellow pine on the bottom and a hardwood veneer on the top (i.e. oak, ash, maple). Like the markets for the core stock and underlay, the company ships about 65% of its production to the United States. Occasionally the mill will go into straight sheathing produc- | | Local 1-2693 business agent John Lorenowich (I.) and MB's Production Superintendent Tim Meservia display panel of artificial “glice” skating surface. tion if it has too many “C” grade cores or back grade panels and not enough face grade veneers to match them. However it is not able to compete with larger scale commodity mills that specialize in sheathing. Local 1-2693 first vice-president John Lorenowich, who services the operation says the plant has been able to survive because it has been able to adapt to changing markets. He also says that workers have helped out a great deal in making viable what would otherwise be a marginal opera- tion. Fortunately now markets are strong for the mills production and should remain so for the foreseeable future. One area of value-added specializa- tion for the plant in the production of hockey stick shafts. In fact Mr. Meservia says the operation, which produces over 3 million shafts each year, is the largest producer in North America and a leader in the world. The sticks take up about 10% of the plant’s capacity but provide over 15% of the its economic production. MacBlo sells them to such producers as Cooper, Titan, Sherwood, Victori- aville, and Christian Brothers. The shafts are made of high quality poplar (about 90%) along with a 10% birch contact to give them additional strength and stiffness. The plywood used are the clear grade veneers which have the most strength. There are twelve different configu- rations of sticks produced. The poplar and birch sheets are 1 1/2” inches thick and 61” long. After being layed- up, pressed, and cooled, the hockey stick shafts are ripped six at a time. Research has been done in the plant on new products for the sporting goods market. During the last couple of years the mill has produced a goalie stick shaft called the “Curtis Curve” which is a shaft with a curve put in it. When the goalie drops his stick he can easily pick the stick up, even with a goalie mitt. Another unique product that origi- nates for the Nipigon operation is arti- ficial skating rink ice or “Glice” as it is named. About 6 years ago the plant came out with a specially formulated plastic surface which you can skate on with a regular ice skate. It can be used the same way regular ice is used although it is about 10% harder to skate on. The mill produces a solid birch un- derlay which is bonded to the artifi- cial ice surface on both sides. The plastic surface is made from pellets that come from Germany and are ex- truded in Quebec. The sheets measure 2’ by 4’ with a total thickness of 1 3/8”. So far the Glice has been a little slow in catching on. In Ironbridge Ontario near Sault Ste. Marie, there is a public rink made entirely of glice. The company has sent samples to Disneyworld and be- lieves the market will increase as the product becomes more well known. Brother Lorenowich says that the mill has an incredible adaptability and is always looking for new products to keep it in business. The innovations that have come out of the plant have been possible because of MacBlo’s hands-off approach to the operation. Hopefully that will continue. Currently the Nipigon mill is look- ing at producing a composite “float- ing” floor that is suitable for gymnasiums. “When times are tough (in ply- wood) we try to get into those high value niche markets,” says Mr. Meservia. “A lot of producers don’t want to do it.” 12/LUMBERWORKER/JUNE, 1994