CONVENTION 0K93 e NDP leader Roy Romanow Saskatchewan Premier addresses convention Saskatchewan’s New Democratic Premier Roy Romanow took special occasion to address the IWA- CANADA National Convention in Saskatoon. He ad- dressed some of the problems of the forest industry in Saskatchewan and across Canada. In Saskatchewan, the forest industry is the sec- ond largest manufacturing sector. Romanow said that in 1991 the value of Saskatchewan forest prod- ucts including pulp, paper, lumber, posts, poles, ties and fuel wood) reached $225 million. He said that in the province there are over 300 companies scat- tered across the commercial forest belt directly em- ploying over 2,300 people. The Premier said that forestry jobs are the social and economic; backbone of 31 Saskatchewan com- munities. “I want to tell you as Premier of the Province of Saskatchewan this (the forest industry) is an eco- nomic activity that we want to support and to main- tain, enhance, and improve to make sure that the level of economic generation and the spin-offs of a good quality of life are not only maintained but in- creased.” He said that large softwood tree species are be- coming scarcer due to over harvesting in the past, and that the depletion of resources threaten the economic future and stability of the industry. Romanow said that forest products manufactur- ers in Canada and workers in the industry are re- sponding to demands to protect the environment. He cited statistics which say 30 years ago, less than ° Following her speech to IWA delegates NDP federal leader Audrey McLaughlin gets mobbed by reporters during election campaign. NDP’s Audrey McLaughlin lays out issues affecting working people Audrey McLaughlin, Canada’s first woman to lead a federal political party, addressed the IWA National Convention 18 days before the October 25th federal election in which the New Democratic Party won nine seats federally. Despite being last in the polls among major politi- cal parties, Ms. McLaughlin stuck to her guns to lay out some important issues for IVA members. “The issues that you face, like so many other Canadians are the issues of jobs and the future of Canada’s social programs, especially Medicare,” said the speaker. “These are tough times for your union as well. In the last decade you’ve lost about one-third of your membership.” She said since the Canada-U.S. Free Trade Agree- ment was signed, Canada has lost about 280 jobs a day. “I am proud to be with you here today because your union was one of the first to recognize the im- 3% of pulp and paper mills expenses were related to. environmental protection. Today that number is in excess of 12% and will be an estimated 35% in the next few years. In March of 1992 the province signed the Canada Forest Accord, which he said represents consensus among governments, public agencies, industry, labour, and aboriginal people in the setting of prin- ciple of goals for the industry. Since then the provincial government has worked with the Federal Government in the development of an integrated forest resource management plan. Part of that plan is looking at Forest Management License Agreements (FMLA’s) and using the hard- wood species more fully in fibreboard and pulp in- dustries. The Premier said recent FMLA’s between the gov- ernment and Weyerhaeuser, L & M Wood Products, and North Saskatchewan Forest Products indicate this adjustment. Romanow said that the Canada-US. F.T.A. has not helped the Canadian forest industry sell its prod- ucts into the U.S. and “that while they talk a great game of free trade the history of the United States has been to practice protectionism.” “What we cannot do is simply give up the control and sovereignty of our country and our province’s under the simple rubric of free trade,” said Ro- manow. The U.S. countervails on Canadian lumber are an example of how the FTA has failed to stop protec- tionism, said the speaker. “Duties, export taxes and other penalties arising from these senseless trade disputes cost Canadian industries hundreds of millions of dollars and tens of thousands of jobs,” he concluded. pact of the Canada-U.S. trade deal and of NAFTA on restricting our ability to use our own resources for value-added processing and creating more jobs for Canadians.” “Under the FTA the softwood lumber sector has had much or more harassment, as you well know, from the United States as any other sector,” said McLaughlin. “The U.S., plain and simple, wants to destroy our softwood lumber industry (and) wants us to export logs. New Democrats say no way, these trade deals don’t work.” McLaughlin said that the Liberals and the Reform Party both support free trade. “If you have any doubt about where the Liberals really stand, I want you to consider the fact that they (the Liberals) had a chance to defeat NAFTA in the House of Commons (and) 37 Liberals stayed home. We could have defeated NAFTA but the Liber- als chose not to show up. It just shows that the Lib- erals will say anything to get elected but we can’t count on them.” The speaker said that the FTA and NAFTA thre: en the future of jobs and social programs. She . ) since the FTA has signed social programs have be harmonized downwards to be more like the United States. Programs like unemployment insurance, health care, and the family allowance system have suffered. “The FTA and NAFTA have sections in them that open the door to American insurance companies and hospital chains.” McLaughlin said that since the Conservatives took power in 1984, over $8 million a day has been taken out of the nation’s health care system. The Reform Party’s position is that the Canada Health Care Act should be scrapped and authority for health care should be turned over to the provinces, which will be allowed to create a two- tiered medical system. McLaughlin said the Liberals will not defend Medicare either and will not rescind federal legisla- tion that have upped the costs of patent drugs (0 an estimated $7 billion over 17 years). “That hits directly at our health care system. Th: is a law that stands in the interests of multi-national corporations and their profits over the interests of the average Canadian.” “Friends our movement has always believed that people come first. CCF and NDP members of parlia- ment have fought long and hard for working People, for old age pensions, and family allowances, and Medicare, and unemployment insurance and for the interest of Canadian voices who too rarely are heard. Make no mistake, the Liberals and the Tories and the Reform Party stand together. They have never been, they are not now and they will never be parties who act in the interests of working people.” 12/LUMBERWORKER/DECEMBER, 1993