EDITORIAL Labour must exercise self discipline with NDP ANADIAN Labour can take real satisfaction in adding B.C. and Saskatchewan to the “NDP bloc”. Combined with Ontario and the Yukon, this is far greater influence for the NDP, and for Canadian working people, than they have exercised. After a few weeks of well-deserved and healthy celebra- tion, however, we will have to steel ourselves for some very stern tests. Canadian Labour will have to be able to exer- cise far greater self discipline than it has ever been able to muster in order to avoid another quick return to the right, as in BC. in 1975. The Socreds in BC. and.the PC.’s in Saskatchewan have known for some time that they were doomed to electoral defeat, and have in the fashion of retreating armies, liber- ally sprinkled the territory with all kinds of land mines and booby traps. These, as well as the general lack of enthusiasm for larger deficits or tax increases, will severely limit the NDP government's manoeuvring room. Furthermore, the new administration will be taking over at a time when capital is, throughout the world, extremely scarce, and determined to take advantage of the opportu- nity to secure economic and political gains over labour. All in all, tough times. Readers may be tempted by analyses like these to ask, “Well, if a progressive government is going to be so limited in what it can do, why bother electing one?” There are several answers. The first is that it will be nice to have progressive governments in place when the world economy turns for the better. For Canadian forest industry workers and their families, it will be a crucial and lasting benefit to have four NDP heads-of-government insisting on a return to sane monetary policies. Another answer becomes clear when you consider how angry the right wing is when it loses an important elec- tion. The establishment is almost hysterical about Bob Rae's government, and, no matter how fiscally careful and prudent Romanow and Harcourt turn out to be, and not- withstanding the moderate statements made so far by peo- ple like Adam Zimmerman, it will be implacably opposed long before the next election comes along. BC. Socred Grace McCarthy's declaration, a day or two after the election, and before the NDP even took office, that the right wing had to reorganize itself to get the NDP out, revealed not only meanness of spirit. It revealed her understanding and determination that the old Socred cadres of used car sellers and real estate speculators (etc.) had to regain, among other things, the levers of power. Even assuming, as we must that the new government's appointments will all be from among the most able and qualified, that its projects will all be chosen intelligently for their long-term contribution to a strategy genuinely dedicated to the public interest, the capacity to make these choices from among legitimate alternatives involves considerable power. So if the NDP provincial government can stay in power for just a couple of terms, that particular (Socred) section of the right-wing will be permanently injured. That would be a major, historic, achievement. The kind of elite that has run B.C. for decades is especially damag- ing. They are the kind that make shaky investments (Van- der Zalm’s “Fantasy Gardens” is the very prototype) that require otherwise mindless, unsustainable growth. They need mega-boodogles like North East Coal, not just to pros- per, but to survive. b bs And it is not just an accident that Socred administra- tions have been riddled by corruption. The leadership of the Party is systematically drawn from “developers” who live constantly on the edge of failure, who are frequently tempted, beyond their capacity to resist, to use their pub- lic offices to assist their private affairs. We will have disagreements with the new NDP Ontario, B.C., and Saskatchewan governments, but we ought to con- duct those disagreements in such a way that makes that historic achievement possible. LUINBERUWORKER Official publication of 'WA-CANADA NORMAN GARCIA, JACK MUNRO... President Editor GERRY STONEY . . Ist Vice-President NEIL MENARD . . 2nd Vice-President 5th Floor, FERNIE VIALA . . 3rd Vice-President 1285 W. Pender Street ROGER STANYER.. 4th Vice-President Vancouver, B.C. FRED MIRON .. 5th Vice-President VG6E 4B2 TERRY SMITH . . Secretary-Treasurer BROADWAY HSJE) PRINTERS LTD. TNGRID RICE FOR THE LUNGERWORKER, O©uRce 197 North American trade deal being negotiated in clouds of deception In late-August B.C. Federa- tion of Labour president Ken Georgetti criticized Canada’s International Trade Minister Michael Wilson for the Tory government’s atrocious record of job losses since the signing of the “free trade” deal with the US. 3 In response to that criti- cism, Wilson said, “I don’t think I can tell him how many jobs have been created any more than he can tell me how many jobs have been lost.” Wilson's response was made after he met with U.S. trade representative Carla Hills in the fifth meeting of the Canada-U.S. Trade Commis- sion, a joint body designed to monitor the FTA since it began nearly 3 years ago. Obviously the Trade Com- mission’s “monitoring” man- date doesn’t include the moni- toring of jobs lost in this country. However, during the sessions Canadian govern- ment officials have been meet- ing with their American coun- terparts to accelerate tariff removal schedules, thereby speeding up the job losses: Georgetti is speaking out against. Against this backdrop of chicanery and deceit Wilson and Hills met with Jaime Sier- ra Puche, Mexico's secretary of commerce, to mark the “second phase” of negotia- tions for a North American Free Trade Agreement. The three officials gave a sales pitch that there will be bene- fits for all three countries, even though not a single item had been negotiated. Michael Wilson is pushing the other sides to speed up the talks and claims that he won't allow Canadian labour standards, environmental standards, or culture to be jeopardized in NAFTA talks. Meanwhile, all three par- ties have not agreed to talk about minimum standards for labour or legislated measures to protect the environment. At the same time Ms. Hills is saying that by no means does the United States accept the exemption of Canadian television, publishing, or broadcasting from the trade talks. So Canadians are left won- dering who are we supposed to believe. Do we take warn- ing from the U.S.’s ominous statements or do we trust the Mulroney government which has made lying to the Cana- dian public into an art form. In early August, at their national party convention, the Tories passed a motion to privatize the Canadian Broad- casting Corporation, which could eventually be bought up by American investors. In Canada we're not hear- ing much about the NAFTA. The public’s awareness is nowhere near the level neces- sary to make informed judge- ments on the potential effects of such an arrantement. Although Michael Wilson has been itching to spend mil- lions of taxpayer dollars pub- licizing the trade talks, the Tory inner cabinet has forced him to postpone a public rela- tions campaign for the NAFTA. Wilson has been advised to downplay the talks to lessen the chances of a public backlash. Even as the NAFTA nego- tiations go on, U.S. energy regulators under a National Energy Security Bill are about to violate the FTA by stopping the flow of Cana- dian gas in favour of hard pressed American gas produc- ers. So much for guaranteed access to the U.S. market under the FTA. Ms. Hills warned Wilson that if the Ontario NDP gov- ernment went ahead to priva- tize auto insurance and take away premiums from large U.S. insurance corporations that there would be a grie- vance under the FTA. In re- sponse Wilson said he doesn’t support public auto insur- ance, although it already exists in B.C., Saskatchewan, Manitoba and, to an extent, in Quebec. In the United States trade unionists and coalition acti- vists are speaking out and public awareness is beginning to grow. A study by the U.S. Department of Commerce predicts 40% job losses in cer- tain industrial sectors such as steel, auto parts, shoes and textiles. d US. trade negotiator Julius Katz is saying that despite Canadian posturing, the Canada-U.S. Auto Pact will disappear into a NAFTA with new rules for origin of pro- duction. Meanwhile, below the Rio Grande, the fraudulently elected Mexican president Carlos Salinas de Gortari is still gloating over recent elec- tion results to the nation’s Chamber of Deputies (Con- gress), senate, and six state governorships. As in his pres- idential election of 1988 the recent elections are tarnished with opposition charges of fraud. Control of the electoral pro- cess in Mexico is not adminis- tered by an independent body but is rather fully in the hand of Gortari’s ruling Institu- tional Revolution Party (PRI). The opposition Democratic Revolution Party has brought forth charges of stolen ballot boxes, non-delivery of ballot boxes, the failure to open vot- ing booths, and the non- identification of voters. In the most serious allega- tion, between 3 to 3% million voter cards were not delivered in areas where opposition to the PRI is the highest. Despite the fraud and intimidation that exists in Mexico's election process, both Canada and the US. have embraced Mexican style democracy. Both Mulroney and Bush want to get the NAFTA nego- tiations over with. They are both wheeling and dealing - with the Mexicans and are keeping the public completely in the dark. : LUMBERWORKER/NOVEMBER, 1991/5