B.C. LUMBER WORKER DISTRICT SAFETY DIRECTOR JOHN T. ATKINSON, addres: where he explained the organization Thrasher, United Steel Workers. and structure of the the 46th National Safety Congress and Exposition, in Chicago, October 21, t Safety Programme. Panel members from left, John Gruden, UAW, Local 100, Detroit; John T., Panel Chairman, W. Callahan, Labour Representative, Oregon State Accident Committee; Ghizzoni, United Mine Workers; Spanish miners plight “spotlighted” by ICFTU (The following article reprinted from the ICFTU News Spotlight, reports that the Spanish workers under General Franco's regime, are deprived of any type of accident prevention measures to protect them from death or injury on the job. While the article deals mainly workers in this country should find it interesting. reading, if for comparison reasons only.) The leaders of the State trade unions are continually quoting masses of labor legislation in or- der'to show that General. Franco’s regime looks after the workers’ welfare. These gentlemen would do better to go and see for them- selves the conditions under which the Spanish workers must earn their daily bread. Tragic Facts Tragic facts give the lie to their ridiculous claims. Five hun- dred people died in Spain through accidents at work during the last year (one worker every thirteen and a half hours). Forty were completely disabled and 400 were obliged to change their jobs be- cause of partial disability. The number of accidents which entailed more than seven days absence from work amounted to 500,000. These figures represent the number of accidents at work and prove the inadequacy of the protection measures prescribed by the “most perfect and modern” of legislations. Scandalous Accidents In certain undertakings the number of accidents is truly scan- dalous. For example, the firm of de Buelna which manufacturers metal products and belongs to “Nueva Montana Quijano, S.A.” registered a total of 647 accident victims out of a total staff of 3,438. The details are as follows: 2 dead, 2 permanently partially disabled and 643 injured. The temporary incapacity of each worker concerned was not less than one month. In another industrial enterprise belonging to the same company, the de Nueva Montana works, 919 accident vic- tims were registered out of a total of 2,670 wage earners: 3 dead; 4 permanently totally dis- abled, 2 permanently partially disabled and 910 injured. Absence for each worker averaged three weeks. In these works, one out of every three workers is the victim of an accident during each yearly period. Pension Report In the report published by the Miners’ Pension Office, it is re- with the plight of the Spanish miners. vealed that during June 1958, 22 miners were the victims of fatal accidents in the Asturias region. In this same area during July the following accidents occurred: 8 miners died in a fire in the Aller mine and fourteen others perished in several mining accidents which each caused the death of one or two. On September 3, in the “Vil- loria” mine, which belongs to the “Fradera” company, at Pola de Laviana, a fire-damp explosion in- volved five new victims. About two months ago in a mine belonging to this same firm, several other miners were victims of a serious accident. The firm concerned was deaf to this warn- ing as to many others, and no serious safety measures were ad- opted. The circumstances in which the accident in the “Villoria” mine occurred give a clear idea of the inhuman conditions under which the minors work. Tragic Chapter This tragic chupter of accidents in the mining zone of the Ast-| urias explains why the spirit of the miners is dominated more and more by fear and even dread. At the present time the Spanish mines do not offer even the mini- mum of safety which such dan- gerous work demands. The selfish- ness and blindness of the firms concerned, the indifference of the authorities, the negligence of the useless and false State-run trade unions and the frightened and submissive officials, all result in these scandalous and tragic cala- mities. For the miners, as for all other workers, the smallest protest means dismissal, deportation or being under continual guard in a town or village where he is re- fused employment—he is domin- ated by fear of the ‘informer’. The Spanish miner, gripped by hunger and the threat of force, is exasperated. General Franco and his so-called trade unions can published their coal production Statistics, but they are tainted more and more every week with the blood of the miners. Some of the nearly two million indu Workmen‘s Compensation | HE SHOULD HAVE : USED THE GUARD/ Accowmyrs are not entiral chance. They are the combination errors which follows with cert natural physical laws of stress ar cause and effect. \ Throughout the ages the sad 2 victims have clearly revealed the which lead to tragedy. Yet y of broken bodies, the mental torm breaking anguish of family, known risks. The tragic parade of injt intelligent heed is taken of the Ie learn the folly of depending up ability to accident. FAILURE TO HEED THIS LES: WHOLE Workmen's Com British < jl oe MEAR ACCIDENTS ARE WARMWES 70 AVOID UNSAFE ACTS/