Se SS ee ee Pee ROE OTe ee a es B.C. LUMBER WORKER 2nd Issue, November IN BRIEF Technicians Well Paid Soviet technicians in Communist China are the highest paid people, as the official communist statistics show. The chief Soviet technical adviser of the Ansan steel workers receives more in one month than a Chinese farmer would earn in his lifetime. There are about 120,000 Soviet technical advisers in China today. Low Wages Make Thieves A short time ago 49 dining car attendants and cooks in Brat- islava and 35 in Prague were charged with having defrauded rail- ‘way passengers in various minor ways. The communist papers described the waiters and cooks as common thieves. From the trial it appears, however, that they were so badly paid that they were absolutely forced to make a little extra in order to be able to exist at all. Tibetan Rebellions Suppressed In Eastern Tibet the people have been in constant rebellion since 1956 and the Chinese communist armed forces have sup- pressed two major revolts, admitted the Tibetan communist paper “Kangtung Kanze Pao” recently, and added that the Tibetan re- bellions were the result of the people’s dissatisfaction with com- munist policies, Workers’ Self-Government Conference The first workers’ self-government conference, held at the Zeran Car Works in September and attended by W. Gomulka, . first secretary of the Polish communist party, showed that the workers’ voice in Polish factories is only dn illusion. This con- ference put an official end to the very short history of workers’ councils in Poland. Lumber Shipments Production of sawn lumber and ties in British Columbia in August was 11 per cent larger than one year earlier. In August this year 440,070 M ft. were cut, while in August, 1957 the cut was 396,300 M ft. and in August, 1956 it was 466,013 M ft. The January-August output this year, at 3,177,403,000 ft. was 9.7 per cent greater than 2,896,743,000 ft. cut in the first eight months of Tast year, but it was 4 per cent less than 3,242,582.000 ft. produced in the January-August period of 1956, Lumber shipments in August were also greater than one year ago. They totalled 426,249,000 ft., as compared to 397,303,000 ft. shipped last year and 441,726,000 ft. shipped in August, 1956. Cumulative shipments this year (at 3,189,757,000 ft.) were 7.5 per cent greater than those of the first eight months of last year, and 2.5 per cent greater than in the same period of 1956. —Bureau of Economics and Statistics Labour Defends Civil Liberties TORONTO (CPA) — The labor movement must play a leading role in the fight against discrimination, Frank H. Hall, CLC general vice-president and chairman of the Congress’ na- tional Human Rights Commit- tee, said here. Most discrimination, he told the Toronto and District Labor Council’s human rights confer- ence, has an economic basis. Hall criticized the proposed Bill of Rights introduced by the gov- ernment last session as inade- DOUBLE YOUR ee | CUT SAWING COSTS IN HALF! quate, but said it was a step in the right direction, Struggle For Equality A secure future will not be won until the western world un- derstands and appreciates the meaning of the struggle for equality and self - determination being waged by African and Asian peoples, he continued. This struggle, he said, “repre- sents one of the most significant and meaningful events of our century.” CHAIN SAW LIFE! International Transport Workers Federation has an- nounced plans for a world-wide boycott by waterfront workers of ships flying “flags of con- yenience”. The boycott is sche- duled to take place some time between mid-November and mid-December. Ships flying “flags of conveni- ence” are those registered by foreign owners in Panama, Li- beria, Honduras and Costa Rica. World Boycott | Announced By registering their ships in these countries, the owners evade labor standards, tax requirements, and safety regulations established in Omer Becu, general secretary legitimate maritime nations. of the ITWF, declared that near- ly 18 per cent of the world’s deep sea shipping—over 1,500 vessels —is registered under these flags. A large proportion of this per- centage, he asserted, is owned directly or indirectly by American corporations. A U.S. Court of Appeals has again rejected a National Labor Relations Board ruling that a union cannot use “harassing tactics” to gain its objectives at the bargaining table. In 1956, the court held that the NLRB was wrong in finding the Textile Workers guilty of unfair labor practices for engaging in work stoppages and slow-downs during negotiations without call- ing a full scale strike. According to the court, since Taft-Hartley permits an all-out strike, it must also permit a partial strike. 1956 Ruling The Board took the court’s 1956 ruling to the Supreme Court, but althought the Supreme Court agreed to review the case, it nev- Harassing Tactics Ruled Unfair er decided the issue. Discarding the Court of Ap- peals decision, later in 1956 the Board found the Insurance Agents International Union guilty of un- fair practices for using harassing tactics during negotiations with the Prudential Life Insurance Co. Picket Offices In an effort to win wage de- mands from the company, the IAIU urged its members to picket the firms’s offices twice a week, pass out leaflets and refuse to sell new insurance. When the Board held that the union’s actions were illegal, the IAIU went to the courts on the basis of the Textile decision. The NLRB is now considering wheth- er to appeal its latest reversal to the Supreme Court. EUROPE, which now seeks relatively little UNICEF aid, will channel much of it into expanding basic, preventive health services for children like this. U.LC. Ruling Given OTTAWA (CPA) — An amendment to the Unemploy- ment Insurance Regulations an- nounced here by federal Labor minister Michael Starr pro- hibits private employment agencies from charging a fee to workers for placing them in jobs. The regulations excepts those engaged in finding work for baby sitters, registered or practical nurses, athletes, lecturers, enter- tainers, and other similar agencies which may from time to time be exempted by the UIC. Prevent Exploitation The new rule is designed to prevent the exploitation of un- employed workers “who were be- ing charged exorbitant fees by some operators of private em- ployment agencies”, a UIC state- ment said. Charges of exploitation were made in representations to the Commission, the statement add- ed. The new regulation, effective January 4, 1959, was approved by the federal cabinet. Knowles Attends O.R.LT. OTTAWA (CPA)—Canadian Labor Congress executive vice- president Stanley H. Knowles will head a four-man delegation representing the Canadian labor movement at the fourth conti- nental Congress of ORIT, the ICFTU’s western hemisphere section. The other three members of the delegation are Roger Provost, president of the Quebec Federa~ tion of Labor, Canadian Packing- house Workers director Fred Dowling, and Kalmen Kaplansky, director of the CLC’s Interna~ tional Affairs department. Bogota, Colombia The ORIT Congress will be held in Bogota, Colombia, from Dec- ember 9 to 12. Preceding it is a seminar on trade union organiza- tion and economic problems in the western hemisphere, to be held at the National University of Bogota from December 2 to 7. On his return trip Mr. Knowles will spend two days in Kingston, Jamaica, conferring with govern- ment and union leaders. 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