B.C. LUMBER WORKER i Ist Issue, From Page 1 “Message” outside interests. We must never allow this to happen again, Here are the facts about the 1958 settlement. When the members of the District Policy Committee submitted the Sloan formula for acceptance or rejection by the mem- bership, it was stated that the Committee was not satis- fied with its terms. They were well aware of a general desire for a wage increase, but had met with “stone wall” opposition from the operators. They had reached the point where only the membership could make the remaining choice — accept or strike. Throughout negotiations, every major decision was referred to the District Policy Committee.to interpret membership opinion, for this committee is fully repre- sentative of our Local Union membership. Every major decision was made unanimously. Membership opinion was made known to the Com- mittee at the District Delegated Conference called for the purpose of assessing the Union’s position. This con- ference approved the actions of the Negotiating and Policy Committees unanimously. Those who now attack the terms of settlement were not heard to express oppos- ing views at that time. When the Hon. G. McG. Sloan made his recom- mendations, the whole Union knew that further negoti- ations would be futile. The Union could either accept or strike. There were no other alternatives. Those who attack the settlement are, in effect, saying that the Union should have gone on strike. They have disqualified themselves, if by this attack they hope to get the confidence of the Union’s member- ship. They are taking a militant position, only when it is quite safe to be militant. They played safe when the Union faced the actual crisis and voted to defer the fight on wages for eight months. Members of the Policy Committee in a Union as large as the IWA do not plan strike action recklessly, or without carefully calculating the chances of success. That this year the odds were heavily against strike action was indicated by the two strike votes taken. Although in the Union’s vote the members voted with a majority of 82 per cent for strike action, within a few days the government-supervised strike vote re- duced this majority to 65 per cent. This meant that 35 per cent of the employees were unwilling to support strike action. Of those who did vote for strike action, many freely stated that they did so only to give the Union a bargaining card. Out of every seven operations reporting in the government-supervised vote, three voted against strike action. This left the Union vulnerable to damaging court action, should these operations become involved in any work stoppage. Solidarity in the ranks is an indispensable factor for successful strike action. Membership opinion ex- pressed in this way must be taken into account when strike decisions are under consideration by the Union. There were reasons for the membership opinion which was opposed to strike action. Serious unemploy- ment prevailed over large sections of the Union. Major strikes in other industries had failed because of a well- organized employers’ campaign of attack. It was made very clear to the Union, that if the IWA attempted to close down the whole lumber indus- try this year, the Government would intervene, as it had done in other strikes. All these risks and others that were apparent, were discussed and evaluated at meetings attended by mem- bers of the District Policy Committee. The members knew, before they made the decision, that the more pow- 4 TRADE UNIONS “Just A Few Slight Changes! You Know” ing to smash the IWA with a long and bitter strike. After careful and even anxious consideration the members gave a decisive verdict that the Union should retain its fighting strength for a more appropriate time. Practically all the advice to the effect that the Union should go on strike came from outside the Union, and from interests that would like to destroy the Union. We heard strike talk from the agents of the employers. Some employers were anxious to have the Union commit eco- nomic suicide. We also had a lot of advice from the LPP-Commun- ist Party. We know that they are still desirous of dictat- ing IWA policy for their own purposes. The Policy followed in arriving at the 1958 settle- ment was in every respect a membership policy. It ex- pressed the will of the majority, whatever may be said for or against it. It must be remembered that the officers of the Union at all levels carried out the policy determ- ined by the membership. Here is advice which I believe to be sound. Insist that all would-be leaders stick to the truth about de- cisions made by the Union’s membership, and their own part in such decisions at the time. We must place confidence in the ability of the mem- bers of our Union to make their own decisions in the tight way, without interference from outside interests, whether they knowingly or unknowingly support the policies of either the LPP-Communist Party or those of the employers. We must preserve the essential democracy of our organization — the right of the membership to deter- mine the policy of the Union. We must settle down to build complete unity and solidarity in the ranks of our Union, and clear the decks for the wage fight which will begin next March. JOE MORRIS, President, District Council No. 1, International Woodworkers of America, Talks With People’s Republic Urged Chiang Kai-Shek regime in For- mosa. “While we fully realize the need to halt totalitarian aggression and subversion in Asia, the choice of Quemoy and Matsu as a testing ground for communist intentions may indeed prove to be a tragic error, “The stakes are too high to allow a mere symbol, which the off-shore islands are, to become the cause of a world nuclear war,” the Congress stressed, The statement was released on behalf of the Congress by execu- tive vice-president Stanley H. Knowles and secretary-treasurer Donald MacDonald, Histadrut Affiliation Accepted TEL AVIV (CPA) — The Board of Directors of the In- ternational Federation of Pet- roleum Workers at its last meeting voted unanimously to accept the Industrial Workers division of Histadrut into affili- ation. Histadrut is the General Fed- eration of Labor in Israel. The IFPW. is the thirteenth interna- tional trade secretariat with which Histadrut unions are af- filiated. Py . MGavin's good bread made by UNION erful employers were ready “to take the Union on” hop- OTTAWA (CPA)—The Canadian Labor Congress in a statement here has urged the federal government to “take immediately the initiative in prevailing upon the United States to enter into fruitful discussions with the People’s Republic of China, which should lead to the immediate eas- ing of tension and ultimately to an overall settlement of the Publication date of the next issue of the B.C. LUMBER WORKER is October 15th. Deadline for ad copy is October 9th and for news copy October 10th. PUBLISHED TWICH MONTHLY ON THD FIRST AND THIRD THURSDAYS BY. <=> International Woodworkers of America (CIO-CCL) District Council No. 1 DISTRICT OFFICERS: = jent .. = Joe Morris Tet View-Ppesident ~. Joe Madden 2nd Vice-Presiden Stuart M. Hodgson 8rd Vice-President Fred Fieber stATY-TORSULED occ miennenmrm George H, Mitchell fetornatlonal Board Member ‘Walter F. Allen Address all communications to GEORGE H. MITCHELL, Secretary-Treasurer 45 Kingsway - Dickens 6261-2 Vancouver, B.C. scription Rates.___.$2.00 per annum Aavertising Representative. G. A. Spencer t., Ottawa ‘Second Class Mail, Post Office Authorizes G00 COPINS PRINTED IN THIS outstanding issues in the Far The statement called for diplo- matic recognition of the Peiping government because “there can- not be any hope even for the be- ginning of a settlement in the Pa- cific? unless recognition is ex- tended “to the government which iz in effective control of China.” Grave Threat Terming the current crisis “an immediate and grave threat to world peace”, the Congress state- ment warned that “No matter how limited and distant this con- flict may seem at the outset, it could involve the security and peace of Canada.” Unilateral use of armed force as a solution to international problems has always been “con- East.” labor movement, the CLC said, The statement condemned the blockade initiated by communist China against offshore Quemoy and Matsu, and the “publicly- announced intention to resort to armed force in order to occupy these outposts as well as Formosa. _ “No legal or moral claim can justify a course in the Formosa straits which may lead to dire consequences for the entire world,” the statement continued. Deplores Policy “At the same time, the CLC deeply deplores the inflexible pol- icy of the United States adminis- tration in its apparent determina- tion to protect every inch of ter- sistently opposed” by the free ritory under the control of the!, Salesmen Drivers Bakers sold by UNION asked for by — UNION Customers —