2nd Issue, August B.C. LUMBER WORKER Monte Lake Men © Win IWA Praise Peo cicils are unanimous in their praise of the soli- darity and trade union militancy displayed by members of Local 1-417 IWA, Salmon Arm, who for nee months re- sisted the efforts of Pondosa Pine Lumber Co. Ltd. to up- - root all effective trade union organization in the Monte Lake operation. The settlement finally secured, - August 15th, after a series of con- ferences in Vancouver, vindicated the stand taken originally by the employees, and set forth in detail the conditions of work sought at the outset. When the clash occurred, the employees were confronted with the threat that employees who had asked that their grievances be pro- cessed as required under the agreement would be discharged. A collective protest against this threat led to a situation later de- scribed by them as a lock-out, Injunction Issued Their efforts to picket the oper- ation and check the importation “scabs” was prevented by an injunction. Later they secured possession of adjoining property, and kept the IWA picket ban- ners legally flying where all could see them. In spite of innumerable handicaps they made their protest widely known against unfair la- bour practices. They had the assistance of Dis- trict Secretary-Treasurer George Mitchell, who in company with Business Agent Bob Ross, Local 1-417, remained in close super- vision of developments, and fin- ally secured a settlement confer- ence, Prosecution Granted With the support of the Dis- trict Officers, the right to prose- cute the employer was gained, and They Say... _ GEORGE HOME, Secretary, B.C. Federation of Labour on “Town Meeting in Canada”, Aug- ust 22nd: “According to a report of a con- ference on ecomonic progress held in January, 1958, in the United States, it was found that wages have trailed prices and wage costs have not justified price inflation. “The same conference was of the opinion that wages must in- crease greater than prices, other- wise the economy as we know it in North America would collapse. This is based on the theory that there is a steadily growing pro- ductivity in our country, and that unless we hae wage increases over and beyond price increases then it would be physically im- possible to buy back the goods which we are capable of produc- ing, This in turn would create stagnation and would result in un- employment. “In fact this is our claim today, that the seriously growing unem- ployment problem we have in Canada can be traced to the fact that wages have not kept up to rising prices nor to productivity. “This claim is borne out by a recent study conducted by the De- partment of Industrial Relations at Queens University. “Using the statistics of the De- partment of Labour, we find the real weekly earnings of Canadians between the years 1949 and 1955 increased by 22%, while the con- sumer price index increased by 16.49, showing an increase of 5.6% in the real standard of liv- ing; but the same source shows that the output per man hour be- tween these years increased by 23.99%, while the real weekly earn- __ ings had only increased by 22%, 2 ithe action in the courts was launched. Hostilities ended, when across the conference table in Vancou- ver, a point-by-point agreement was hammered out to the mutual satisfaction of employer and em- ployees, Unique Settlement The agreement signed is unique in many respects, as it spells out for the guidance of foremen and job stewards, exactly what should be done in situations which form- erly caused trouble. Rest periods will be a matter of experimentation for thirty days. All the workers locked-out will be re-instated, with full seniority rights. Charges made by the Un- ion in the courts will be dropped. Category rates have been adjusted, and qualifications defined. The chain of authority in issu- ing orders was clearly defined in the agreement, and many required work practices were stated in such a manner as to remove all doubt about the duties of the employee concerned, and responsibilities of management. At meetings of the employees attended by the District and Local Union officials, satisfaction was expressed at the outcome, and the belief declared that the basis had been laid for harmonious rela- tions in the future. It was con- sidered that the clash and its re- sults would provide a deterrent to similar developments in other Interior operations. showing a lag of 1.9% in output per man hours. “In my opinion the statement of Mr. James Muir, Chairman of the Royal Bank of Canada to a general meeting of shareholders held in Montreal in January, 1958, also supports this position. “Jt is sometimes: argued that chronic inflation is due to repeated and excessive wage increases in response to successful trade union pressure, Or perhaps there are two culprits, successively increas- ing labour costs and profit mar- gins, both in excess of what the traffic can reasonably be expected to bear. “This round robin of cost and price rises is undoubtedly a fac- tor in any inflationary situation, but even the best intentions on the part of both labour and man- agement cannot long resist the inflationary environment created by excessive spending through the errors or inefficiencies of mone- tary and fiscal management, In such a situation wages would rise even without trade unions to press for them, “The employer finds that to increase production in response to rising demands he must bid for labour at a higher price and even to maintain present production he must resist the efforts of others to raid his labour force. He may often find it necessary to raise prices but these higher prices can | be paid only because the original inflationary environment makes it possible for his customers to pay them, Under these conditions wages and prices rise together, but they are the symptoms, rather than the cause of inflation ., .’” “ANCHOR” MAN for the Canadian White Pine Division’s tug-o-war team, Harry Jaeck, really put up a strong battle but he and his team mates were not quite good enough for their opponents during the Ninth Annual Picnic of Local 1-217, IWA, August 2nd, at Confederation Park. ‘ B.C. Fed. Convention Opens October 21st Call has been issued for the 3rd Conyention of the-B.C. Federa- tion'of Labour to be held in the Canadian Legion Hall, 2655 Main St, ‘Vancouver, October 2st through to October 24th. A banquet and dance will be held on Wednesday evening, Oc- tober 22nd. Two important pre-convention conferences have also been an- nounced, A pre-convention con- ference on unemployment will be held Monday, October 20th, in the auditorium of the Labour Temple, 307 West Broadway. Invited to this conference are employee members of Local and Regional Employment committees, Boards of Referees, and members of Lo- cal Union Unemployment Com- mittees. The purpose of the conference on unemployment is to give con- sideration to the present serious unemployment situation, and to plan a program for consideration of the Federation convention, It is hoped to appoint a Com- mittee to draft a report for the consideration of the Federation convention, said committee to be - guided by the resolutions on the subject. A Union Label pre-convention conference will be held Monday, October 20th, in the Lower Audi- torium of the Teamsters’ Joint Council Building, 490 E. Broad- way. The recommendations of this conference regarding the pro- motion of union label recognition, will also be transmitted to the Federation convention. the word is spreading! U.B.C. Bohemian...a very popular beer! Sor free home delivery phone MU 4-1121, YU 8-2636, WA 2-7580 The Carling Breweries (B.C.) Limited (formerly Vancouver Breweries Ltd.) ‘Tals aavertisement Is not published or displayed by the Liquor Control Board or by the Government of British Columbia