6 B.C. LUMBER WORKER 1st Issue December EUREKA SAW MILL . HAS 340 SAFE DAYS The exceptional safety record achieved by the employees of the Eureka Saw Mills Ltd., Nanalmo, who have to date worked 340 accl- dent-free days, Is the result of @ well planned safety program, started last year by the plant Safety Committee. The following article by Allstalr MacLeod gives the program in detall. : By ALISTAIR MACLEOD Local 1-80, I.W.A. The old adage “It pays to be Careful” has been proven to the satisfaction of the employees of Eureka Saw Mills. Three hundred and thirty-five days to date without a compensable accident is a record that employees and man- agement can justly be proud of. It is a clean record. No em- ployees hobbling around with splints and casts, suffering the anguish of pain and discomfort, in order to win a pennant or plaque. The Eureka Safety Com- mittee would never condone such conditions within any plant. Brief History For three consecutive years the incident rate of compensable ac- cidents in Eureka Saw Mills had reached an alarming high, and to make matters worse employees were conscious of the fact that they weren't entirely immune from the occasional fatality. November 1952 saw the job stewards declaring war on acci- dents and possible fatalities. Ac- cordingly, a new Safety Commit- tee was elected that month, and the representatives of the Com- pensation Board, along with John 'T. Atkinson and the Company’s representatives were called in our first meeting, to assist in giving the Safety Committee the status and stability which it appallingly Jacked on previous occasions. On that historical date, the Eureka Safety Committee took the initiative, and today we are roud to look back on our record with glee, and not in. the light of the former gloom and despair. Four Points We believe the following. four key points are the secret of our successes. ; 1. Efficient working Safety Committee. 2. Co-operation with Man- ination of bottlenecks and hazards. 4, Rest periods. An efficient working Safety Committee is not only desirable, but essential if the maximum results in safety work are to be obtained. Too many safety com- mittees are prone to wander off on various tangents instead of sticking hand. A discussion on a workers’ sprained ankle, in some commit- tees, might terminate in a post- mortem on Betty Grable’s shapely legs, unless the members have with the business at acquainted themselves with the fact that irrelevancy adds noth- ing to the subject matter. Therefore it is important that a rigid adherence to the business on hand be complied with, other- wise nothing is accomplished, only useless hours of Committee work spent in unnecessary yawn- ing. 5 Our Safety Committee has acquired the technique of facil- itating business to obtain the maximum results in the shortest possible time. This, we think, is one of the things conducive to the record we have established to date. All Cooperate No safety committee can get results if it is operating with management in an atmosphere charged with tension. Too often workmen overlook the fact that the Top Brass in any operation is too preoccupied with more im- portant work to give the utmost attention to Safety work details. However, what may appear as a detail to the Management on the one hand, might look like a multitude of sins to the workman, on the other. Hence an attitude of belligerency is cultivated, and the problem arises to reconcile | the differences. Usually the management will lend an attentive ear to any de- tail in dispute, if it can be shown that a hazard is a hindrance to production. Hazards can mean a loss in ‘dollars as well as a loss in lives, and when you have convinéed the management of this, you have taken’ the initial step towards the desired cooper- ation. 4 . 1953 COAST LOGGING ACCIDENTS ‘Dead... OCCUPATION — Cat Driver AGE 23 » DATE — February 27 A tree length log was being skidded with a cat. Going around a corner the log wedged and the winch cable came loose. The line whipped and hit the Cat Driver on the back of the head, killing him. The tractor was not guarded and the driver did not wear a hard hat. A safety program is useless without cooperation of the man- agement. Unfortunately many employers fail to realize how numerous safety questions can seriously impede the production. On this score, we in the Eureka have a few complaints. Many Feet The philosophy of “Keep her Rolling” is an inane one, if the means of keeping her rolling are not functioning. What is the ob- ject of having Roll Casings, if the rolls are not functioning, or transfer chains, if they fail to transfer lumber? Yet, some mills have been known to operate in that state. The foreman’s only objective (regardless of the state of the 'machinery) is “‘so many feet of lumber per day,” and the head millwright’s objective “expenses down to a minimum.” In some plants, employees become the Seapegoats of this policy, and the resulting bottlenecks of accum- ulated lumber occasionally be- come the target of many an irate assault. Hot Potatoes Pickaroons and peevies, at the command of “keep her rolling” would fly in all directions, while employees passed lumber to one another like hot potatoes. And the aftermath of these reckless encounters was generally a visit to the doctor for the required number of stitches, and both the employer ‘and employee became the victims of lost time. The Eureka Safety Committee is fully conscious of the nature of these bottlenecks and the dan- gers involved. Our foreman and millwrights put special emphasis on the smooth and efficient oper- ation of all moving parts of ma- chinery, and the maximum degree of cooperation is given the Safety Committee in this respect. Stop accidents before they | stop you. Any accident, ever so slight, can upset plans and spoil fun. Accidents nearly always’ happen to people who let them happen. “Good morning, ma’am. I’m from the gas company. I under- stand there’s something in the house that won’t work.” “Yes, he’s upstairs.” eewanr Barber, looking at young man's sleek hair: “Do you want it cut or shall I just change the oil?” ee ie Many a small boy is the kind of a kid his, mother tells him not to play with, Safer Walk In Use | At sawmills where lumber is loaded on to scows, easy access for workmen is often a problem. The scows must be moored to allow for the rise and fall of the tide and the slackness of the| mooring often allows it to drift a number of feet from the dock. Further, at high tide the floon| of the scow may be above or nearly level with the dock while! at low tide’ it may be consider- ably below dock level. Usually before the first lumber is loaded on the scow, workmen have to clean up debris, place strips and prepare for loading. When the scow is ‘against the dock, a properly built and equip- ped ladder may be used by the workmen to get aboard. However, if it has drifted a number of feet away from the dock, a ladder may not be used safely and other means of access must be found. One method is for workmen to ride the spreader bar of the crane on to the scow. This is considered a safe prac- tice if the worker has adequate hand holds, (The riding of loads of lumber should NOT be per- mitted). In.some instances planks are used to bridge the distance to the scow, but these are often difficult to handle and may result in workers injuring themselves by over-exertion. Again, the dimension of the plank used is not always ade- quate and the slope often necessi- tates cleats for safe travel, even in the absence of frost and snow. To overcome the many prob- lems mentioned above, one com- pany has installed a retractable, easy - to- handle walkway made from a piece of 4”x 16” straight grained Douglas fir, 30 feet long, One set of rollers between which the walkway passes can be seen, another set of identical roll- ers is under the deck, eight feet back from those shown. A hand vail is attached and extends to within four feet of the end of the walk. When the walkway, with its handrail, is not in use, the whole assembly is rolled back under the dock, Thus there is no obstruc- tion by the handrail across the permanent walk. ‘The painted end of the plank warns pedes- trians of the. hazard at floor level. This walkway can be easily rolled out to the desired distance by a workman on the dock, or it may be pulled out over the scow by means of the rope fastened to Keep Your In spite of the fact that Se ing is to keep the hands in 2 experienced boxer has been, guard and thus exposed hifu Our records show a largé who were fortunate enough, ail the dangers of war, only to ret injured by some simple hax™ & Almost any driver of a, m after safely negotiating some difficult condition of traffic he’ relax physically and mentally- able for accidents. we & On the new Granville Stre girders were set in place {0 False Creek, there must havt! thankfulness by the hundrdf skillfully and prudently guarc risks of this dangerous tasks) plunged to his death when he being completed. % The expression ‘‘Eternal vi is a truth that has been quoted so often that there are few yb are few, too, who would a9 As we enter the last lap & a tendency to forget vigilare proaching festive season off tion. Unfortunately these ‘i many people into dropping, tracted, chances are riskeda results. You are urged in all seri constantly on guard againsti dangers of traffic and the % Christmas season may be a versary of unforgetable hearia oH Workmen's Con ADAM BELL, Char F. P, ARCHIBALD, CHRIS. W. PRITC/ E: V. ABLETT, CB the end of the plank. ao “id id bia aire CWE US YOUR IDEAS OM SAFETY