of the first lessons in box- . guard position, many an qtapped into dropping his fi to disaster. Jamber of accidents to men vigilant enough, to escape to industrial life and be en a feeling of relief and of workmen that had so aed against the threats and And the next day.a welder yo have not heard it. There its truth or its wisdom. year's laboring, there is and lessen care. The ap- 4 promise of joyous relaxa- ctumstances often lure too ir guard. Attention is dis- id the inevitable accident ness and sincerity to keep e hazards of industry, the of recreation so that the hppy one and not an anni- rtthe for you or your family. * ot ipusation Board i Dijtretary , Commissioner them. The idea for this article oc- curred while driving the Island Highway. There were signs for curves, hills, softshoulders, turns, and schools; signs for speed lim- its, and a centre line for lanes. All hazards were clearly marked. The thought occurred to me that in the woods there also are signs for our protection, clearly mark- ed, and most of them placed there by Mother Nature herself. Ignoring Signs Overlooking these signs, or worse still, ignoring them, is the cause of a lot of accidents in the woods. So, too, is failing to understand them. Would the man who fails to follow signs in the woods overlook or ignore them on the highway? He well knows .what the results would be. BUT— . Does the faller always look up for suspended chunks, or snags, leaning in the path of the tree to be felled; dées he check his get- Cc. LUMBER WORKER IT PAYS TO WATCH THE SIGNS: By JAMES ROUGHTON, B.C. Loggers’ Ass’n Signs everywhere. I mean man-made ones for our pro- tection and guidance. You see them on streets, around buildings, and in offices. Generally speaking, we follow away path, watch for rotten tops or hollow butts? The signs are clear to the experienced man. Does the chokerman look for suspended. or loose logs? The signs are quite plain if you are looking for them. Does the chaser test the lay of the pile for loose logs? The signs should be clear. 3 Does the loader look for loose bark, for swinging tongs? Again the signs are easily read if he is alert. . Rock bluffs, steep _sidehills, snow, ice and wind. They are mote of the signs provided by Mother Nature. Sign Signals Then there are the man-made signs which we call signals. The engineer must act exactly in ac-- cordance with these signs. So must the whistle punk and the vigging crew; the truck driver backing into the landing must watch for them and obey them. Any failure to give correctly, to relay correctly, or to read cor- rectly any of these signs means trouble. Just as it does on the highway. One should go on almost indefi- nitely. ‘All of us depend on the use of signs and it is especially - necessary to look for, read cor- rectly and obey signs when you are working in the woods. (From British Columbia Lum- berman, October, 1953.) ARTHRITIS CAUSES PROBED OTTAWA (CPA)—Univers- ity and hospital reesarch cen- tres in Montreal are carrying out investigation of causes and methods of preventing arth- ritis, the world’s leading crip- pler, Health Minister Martin has announced. The research, supported by federal health grants, will seek new methods of prevention and treatment of the disease. Mr. Martin said that public health authorities estimate that rheuma- tic diseases of various kinds strike more people than cancer, heart disease, diabetes and tuber- culosis combined: Rheumatic fever is a dangerous disease among children, causing many deaths, but in most in- stances arthritis and rheumatism cripple and disable without kill- ing, said the Minister. More than half the disability is among per- sons under 45 years of age. In addition to all the problems which these diseases bring to the indi- vidual, arthritis and rheumatism represent a severe economic loss to the nation, hat, and good calks. SLIPPING AND FALLING is a common accident cause, as a matter of fact, the most common. Here a bucker shows the proper method of handling a light power saw. Note his gloves, safety NEEDL His report cites type accidents and outlines the practicable rem- edies in each instance. He states: Ladders An excerpt from a recent Form 7 states: “Workman was descend- ing MBER THS —UW 16V WEATHER WEE To CANES TERS WORK TOGETHER WAVE A THOUEMT FOR THEMEKT GUY - REMOVE TWE WAZARO/ W.C.B. Regulations 65 to 87 inclusive cover construction and care of ladders. ladder from flatear to deck | None-the-less, it is not unusual when ladder broke and he fell 8 | feet to the tracks below.” completely the smooth floor areas, etc. for us to find on our plant tours ladders made of unsuitable ma- terial, without treads set in or without filler blocks, without safety feet or spikes, or with odd sized pieces scabbed on .the side rails for reinforcing. We occas- ionally see properly constructed ladders being used up side down. Even in plants where good lad- ders are the rule, we find an odd one in out of the way places which have long since passed their safe usagé. When found, these should be immediately des- troyed to prevent them being used for one of those “just-a-minute” jobs with the ull too frequent un- happy result. Slipping Another excerpt states: “While wheeling a barrow of rubbish up a gangway, stepped on wet sur- face, slipped and fell.” In the past ramps were made much afer by adding cross strips with narrow gaps left for the wheels if used for barrows, etc. More recently the advent of non-slip materials and paints has provided a practical, convenient way to greatly reduce the hazards of slipping on ramps, stairways, Many such places which were relatively safe during dry weather will now become treacherous throughout the wet winter months, An added advantage of the use of such ma- terials is the greatly reduced maintenance of the surfaces so treated. ESS HAZARDS REVEALED Accident reports from sawmills indicate some long- standing causes of frequent accidents, which with some attention may be eliminated, it is suggested by the Safety Director of the BCLMA, in a recent warning bulletin. Housekeeping This excerpt states: “Stepped on small knot which threw work- man off 14 inch high platform. Although poor housekeeping rarely is so apparently the prim- ary cause of accidents, it is all too often a contributing factor in many of our injury reports. Experience has proven beyond all possible doubt that as long as tools, materials of any descrip- tion or just plain debris are left lying around in work. areas or passageways, a constant hazard exists. THINK of SAFETY Before you go too bar f