May 17, 1951 c. LUMBER WORKER There comes a time in the life of almost every man when the cold breath of realism blows down his neck, and his fondest beliefs take a beating. No better moment than now to examine one of our prize illu- sions—that public opinion is a reat and powerful thing. It is very sad to admit, even to ourselves, that it really doesn’t pack much punch. pe ee In dealing with public opinion it seems that a high but in- supportable valuation has been placed on a commodity which is as hard to grasp as a mess of boiled, uncut spaghetti, In fact it would appear that the almost holy term “public opinion” is en- crusted with as much guff as exists in soap advertising. False Belief A great deal of misplaced con- fidence has been invested in the power of public opinion, and an enormous amount of effort has| gone into the job of directing it into “favorable” channels. There deep rooted belief that poli- jans will quail and tremble be- ‘ove public opinion, It is obviously not good enough to expect miracles from some- thing which, at least in our hands, has shown no capacity for righting wrongs. A Myth Successful politicians are very astute people. They have long ago learned that memories need not be too long. ‘The skilled | Politico has his machine, and he | can distribute bits of largesse | from time to time, A road job here, a bridge there, and a promise yonder. It is true now as always that u bundle of succulent grass will turn a horse's head in any desired direc By Bob Ludwig, 1-217 IS PUBLIC OPINION A MYTH? getting a true balance. In fact he will allow a dozen letters favorable to his position to out- weigh a few thousand contrary cries. Every time the status quo of the liquor laws is questioned by an ‘imposing numberof citizens he can count on a swift flow of counter-opinions from opposed elements who will support his stand und allow him to utter those famous words, “The people do not want change.” Much misguided faith is found- ed in the petition, One is im- pressed by the potential power of so many names. So many wishes go with those names. But the politico is unimpressed. He muses wistfully over the time when he lost ta own faith in Santa Claus. It is sad. * Yet the petition remuins rather popular, and with some reason other than that of getting direct results.. It is not hard to or- ganize. It gives the petitioner an opportunity to prove his interest in the cause, Too, it has all the appearance of direct action. This temporarily allays the sting of helpless inactivity. It releases a lot of pent-up feeling, too. No Influence But government leaders find the petition even easier to ignore than the baleful looks of opposi- tion members. Statistical data on the percentage of successful pcti- | tions is not presently available. | The batting avcrage from this | effort is very low. | Also highly regarded as ex-| | ing. While the resolution does pre- sent a handy method of arriving at a particular stand, and serves a purpose in helping to direct organization executives, it falls flat on its face when it is sent in to influence governments. Yet politicians find the myth of public opinion very useful. Some | four years ago the late Wm. L. Mackenzie King in setting up yet another Royal Commission to probe profiteering and price boosting, remarked, “those guilty of malpractices will yield to the power of public opinion.” It seems that price fixers and profiteers are even more immune to public opinion than are poli- ticians. Be Realistic Therg are circumstances under which public opinion does score a victory. There are rare occasions when the public manages to re- tain its ire well into the election period. The best oiled political machine can, and does crumble when an, electorate gets mad enough to stay mad. Such a circumstance is not usually spontaneously produced. Careful and sustained work is needed on the part of public spirited organizations and “good government leagues”. Above all, | what is needed to overcome habitual lethargy is imagination. Otherwise it is not easy to resist | the blandishments and bunches of carrots held by skilled politicos. Outraged feelings are very fleet- pressions of public opinion are resolutions which are passed for | the attention of various govern- | ments. Resolutions take up a lot of time at all lurge conventions. Meantime, it behooves us to be very realistic about the power of public opinion, and especially about our traditional techniques and methods of presenting it, | tion. Between elections, the career politico is happily engaged in ignoring all opinion but that ar- rived at in party caucus. From} time to time he is’ exposed to | various manifestations of public opinion in their more familiar | forms. | Public Voice Best known of these forms is the letter. In dealing with this type of public “voice” he has the | not too difficult task of balancing. | the opinion with counter-opinion. Not that he is very worried about | | but that power has been largely No Economic Democracy The Editor: The recent rebuffs the labor unions in the mass have received from the political centres, should point the fact, that while there may be political democracy, eco- nomic democracy is a cat of an- other color. It should be clear that labor has no control over the economic system us such whatsoever, True, labor may attempt to interrupt its working, deleted. True, labor may’ raise and the Vision screening conduct ment of the B.C, Lumber examined, 25% required th drist, , Many of the workers pletely unaw: presented a hazard on with poor vision is not is slo and action is sluggish. eyesight normal up to the stross and strain of hii ‘@ normal capacity for reasonabl Most defects of vision found out how your eyes m: way er working and living. ‘|| 734 Granville st. a (Ground Floor of SAFETY during 1950, disclosed that out of 4,250 employees of dofects His perception of conditions in the working ar: be fast and accurate. It follows then that comprehension of situations iods. The worker cannot keep his mind on his job occupation. It is difficult to maintain 1988, courtesy, and co-operation. be corrected. ro up to the visual requirements of your Foresight now may ensure good vision for your tomorrow. In the Interest of JOB SAFETY and GOOD VISION ‘arrangement with the Edit from the Issue iiman Oplical J. J. Abramson |. F. Hollenberg Fourth Man! ted by the Safety Depart- Manufacturers Association ¢ attention of an optome- amined were com- vision, which th an officic cannot pplied for long cannot stand It would smart if you cof the B.C. LUMBER WORKER sd Sth April, 1951.) Vancouver, B.C. Vancouver Block) MArine 0928 | its prices, for all labor costs are | included ‘in prices, no matter when they occurred, and these prices include previous profits, and final profit to the extent that | may be obtainable. The economic | system being what it is, is mainly | concerned with devices that will | assure profits, and increase them. | Quite obviously, the most ex- cellent device for obtaining, and maintaining profits, is to see that | - those who are political represen- tatives are agreeable and suit- | able for the purpose. There is | nothing to show that this has not | always been the case in Canada. Under certain conditions, the profit makers have no objection | to raising the wages of labor, for | as labor is a large consumer, they simply hand the raises back again, and the situation is left as before. The governments collect more taxes, and the profit makers raise the prices to meet the taxes and | obtain more profit to meet the in- | come tax. An examination of the situation show the companies and corporations are paying larger dividends to the shareholders, and paying larger income taxes than. ever before. Production under the economic system is not a matter of supply to meet demand, it is a matter of | profits, and no profits being forthcoming, supply will never cateh up on demand. The premises on which the economic system functions, is that any business is established to make money or profits, and if it delivers goods this is incidental to the purpose, for it may be suitable to deliver less goods and obtain more profits. Many profit able businesses exist which pro- duce nothing of a tangible nature. | Others exist and produce nothing but rubbish, which could very well be done without. Possibly the biggest objections to the economic system is its planless behaviour, and its un- limited capacity for sheer waste. Yours truly, Wm. S. White, A word to the wi: The com- mon practise of leaving overshoes on the entry stairs in wintertime Se MEMBERS OF LOCAL 1-118, IWA, employees of Butders Sash and Door Co., involved in the lock-out charge being-pressed by the Labor Relations Board. (Standing, left), W. Gerrard, L. Bolitho, J. Gillings, A. Coutts, N. Land, J. Murray and G. Deen. (Front, left), D. eal and D. Chapman. Not included is W. Bell, who took the picture. 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