THE B.C. LUMBER WORKER 4 January 11, 1943 OFFICERS: JOINT REPORT TO SIXTH ANNUAL CONVENTION, INTERNATIONAL WOODWORKERS OF AMERICA, DISTRICT NO. 1 In accordance with the constitutional provisions, your District Officers submit herewith their Annual Report—what was accomplished, what remains ‘This year is no ordinary year, terrible year is behind us; sponsibility to do everything that nee beaten the enemy in 1942, but this war, now in its fourth year, and a terrible year lies ahead! The IWA, as a h ds to be done to make sure that the Canadian people win this fight. has been transformed from a war of defeats and defense, to one of offensive action for the complete destruction of fascism. We must today remember the five million dead Russian people, the sixty thous who have fallen in struggle against the fascist barbarians, and our own fallen heroes of Diepp' ber them, but we must take practical steps to avenge their loss. oday there are only two sides to choose between—“WIN” or “LOSE,” “fascism” or “democ- racy.” The “lose” side is the one that works to have the Canadian people Iose this war, so that we Canadians, and every detail of our lives, may be clamped down beneath the cruelest tyranny that exists—the tyranny of fascism, fostered and organized through- out the world by ruthless, finan- cial powers, and put into effect by torture, treachery and terror. The “win” side, is the one which pledges that the people shall go forward to more democracy, greater freedom and greater se- curity; the side that is resolved to drive fascism off the face of the earth. On this side, the IWA has xightly taken its place along- side the overwhelming majority of the Iabor movement, the over- whelming majority of the Cana- dian people; alongside every man and woman who understands that the issue in this struggle is the life or death of democracy. Fascism has struck some deadly plows, not only at the labor move- ment, but at our entire country as a whole, Therefore, our first job as union members, is to strike back with all our might to destroy the fascist menace. Without such a victory, everything the IWA and the rest of the people have gained through years of struggle, every- thing we work toward in the fu- ture, will be destroyed. Unionism is the one means we lumberwork- ers have found by which we can really protect our past gains and remain in a position to make addi- tional advances, But to continue to protect unionism, the first thing is to make sure we have a coun- try in which to protect it. ‘With the IWA thus pledged, we are obliged to give serious thought to what needs to be done. Our report this year has to be more than a simple recording of happenings; we have also to ex- plain the pattern of events, where each part fits in, and, above all, what it all means in practical pro- gram and practical activities for our union, = Into this report has gone much ‘of the vast experiences which the thousands of IWA members in B.C. their Local and Sub-local Officers and Job Stewards, have acquired during the past year in meeting the day-to-day problems. To the results of these experiences careful attention should be given. One of the most outstanding fea- tures shown in this report, is that the IWA membership is working hard, and more than that, that it is working in the right direction. ‘The tremendous growth of our amon in this District during the to be done, what difficulties lie ahead, and what can be done to overcome these difficulties. for we Canadian people are engaged in the most important fight of our whole‘history. A part of the Canadian people, has an important re- We have not and British people murdered by Nazi bombs, the millions of Chinese e and Hongkong. In this Convention, we must not only remem- "a Left to Right District President Harold Pritchett, Assistant and District Secretary Nigel Morgan—Photo by courtesy “Vancouver Sun.” Director and 0) fed rganizer George Brown, lumberworkers find that the IWA policies as applied are helping ‘them. The IWA, during 1942, has accomplished much in protecting and advancing the interests of its members and, by so doing, has made a vital contribution toward the welfare of the whole people. During 1943, the IWA must struggle with renewed vigour for those economic conditions for workers in the lumbering industry which aré needed: to help win victory this year, With a member- ship trebled during the past 12 months, the big job still is—OR- |GaNIZING — ORGANIZING the unorganized;; ORGANIZING pro- duction, and ORGANIZING vic- tory. During the past year a great deal has been done. But not yet enough. Victory has yet to be won, and until it is won, nothing any of us can do is too much! WE ARE NOT YET WINNING. Despite the tremendous gains of the United Nations in recent weeks, we cannot say We are as yet win- ing the war. That is a terrible fact, but it is so. When we realize that Hitler's African army com- prises less than two percent of his forces, it is clear the major battles of this war are yet to be fought. ‘until Hitler's military might has been smashed, there can be no hope for the liberation of the subjugated nations of the world; there can be no lasting peace. Potentially, the strength of the United Nations in man-power, ma- chines and morale, are overwhelm- ingly superior to that of the Axis, but we have yet to find the means of uniting and utilizing to the fullest extent, this superior strength. ‘The great courage of Britain, the undying heroism of Soviet Russia and the brave heart of China, which wiped the words of “sur- render” from its vocabulary, has shown that the peoples alongside whom we are. fighting, are second to none in fortitude and ability. But, despite their heroism, during the past year the enemy has seized vast territories twelye months ago jast six months, shows that the held by the United Nations, and dug a lot deeper into our strength. The Red Army, subjected to the virtually undivided forces of the Nazi army last summer, was driven back to an extent that created a situation of unparalleled danger to the strategic position of all United Nations. In the Pacific area, Japan has seized vast re- sources and valuable bases, some of which, in the Aleutian Islands, are more than two-thirds of the ocean route to the B.C. coast. As the Japanese have crept closer and closer across the Pacific, as warn- ings of eminent danger to our homes and lives on this far way rim of the Pacific were given by government and military authori- ties, as that Japanese sub-shelled Vancouver Island last summer, this war with all its terrible con- sequences, became something very near and very real. WE MUST NOT DELAY. “We must make sure to fight our many enemies only one at a time’—is the strategy of Hitler. It is the strategy of disunity, and it has worked well for the Axis, to the extent we have permitted it to work in China, Spain, in Europe and on the eastern front. Realizing that we were thus far fighting a losing battle, the United States, Britain and the Soviet Union—last May reached an agree- ment to concentrate their forces in an offensive against Germany; the main base of world fascism. This Pact, signed by Prime Min- ister Churchill, President Roose- velt and Mr, Molotov, declared the necessity of opening up a second land front against Nazi Germany on its own: territory, Europe. Be- that such an attack, forcing the Nazis to divide their armies be- tween the European and Russian fronts, was necessary if the war was to be won in the shortest possible time, labor hailed this second front agreement and pledged all support to the job of opening annd keeping open such a front, against the enemies of our people. ‘The recent remarkable American and British successes in the Afri- can campaign can be, and must be, developed into a spring-board for a drive’ into the weakest and most vital part of fascism; its European heart. The agencies of the Axis, in their propaganda, make no secret of their opposition to the second front; and this is but another reason why the people have ‘the duty to make known their support of the step, rather than just keeping it to themselves. The support of labor strengthens the recommendation of our Ieaders and puts them in a much better position to overcome the groups which are either opposed to, or shaky on, this question, which would do more than any other military move to bring this world struggle: tto a speedy and success- ful conclusion. Our leaders need our support. We must give it to them; not only in words, but in deeds. We must press harder than ever before for that development of the African offensive into a real second front invasion of Europe— we must work and produce to make that invasion successful. EXTEND THE OFFENSIVE. During the last four years, Can- ada has developed all the essential pre-requisites for the development of an all-out war effort. With practically half a million men in arms, Canada hag also the ma- chnery by which our army over- seas can rapidly be built up to two fully manned and equipped army corps. These, with all the auxiliary forces, must be prepared to participate in an invasion of the continent, That is the only way the menace of fascst reaction can be destroyeyd and peace and se- curity restored. Canada can supply all the neéds of a greatly enlarged overseas force in a sustained of- fensive, and can, at the same time, even increase their present substantial shipments of weapons, munitions, vehicles, lumber and other supplies to our allies on all the fronts of this global war. Canada. is now at the stage when the full mobilization by means of a selective draft of all the coun- try’s men and women, and util- ization of their services where they can best be used, is absolutely essential. Man power is urgently needed in all phases of our war effort—the armed forces, war in- dustries and essential civilian serv- ice. If we intend to win this war, then it naturally follows we must do everything from day to day which will make the winning of the war a certainty. In terms of our daily job, that means we must guarantee that our camp or mill will turn out the maximum foot- age of airplane spruce, logs, lum- ber or plywood which they can produce, Our Convention last year gave its wholehearted backing to a “Pro- duction for Victory” program. The delegates voted unanimously for the establishment of joiont man- agement-labor production commit- tees in every camp and mill in our industry. The Convention urged establishment of an Industry Coun- cil to coordinate the work of the Production Committees and to work with a Federal Ministry of Production in seeing that the gov- ernment’s urgent war needs were met. These proposals have been ig- nored to date, and with three ex- ceptions, the committees have been bogged down so that they have achieved very little because of the unwillingness of the lumber oper- ators to cooperate. The main problem is one of labor partnership in the nation's war ef- fort; partnership of labor, not only in carrying out, but in actually helping to shape policy. There are three ways in which labor can win partnership, and thereby assure winning of the war and its rightful place in planning the peace that must follow. First, 100 percent effective or- ganization of labor. Semondly, for labor to continue to make its proposals constantly, and in every possible way bring them to the attention of govern- ment officials and management, hoping in time they will appreciate the value of cooperation and accord to labor its rightful place in the war effort. And thirdly, by electing in the clvic, provincial and federal field, men and women who will make the greatest possible contribution to uniting the people from all sections for a maximum effort. Before military victory can be achieved, the battle for production has to be won, and in winning the battle for production, we have an important role to play. Lumber production, according to the government scale, has been but 65 percent of the normal during this part year; while the government's war needs have greatly increased our demand for lumber. According