r — gh of Statistics. out. 1 the line—for instance where it say: used, not purchased. over. about the way it stands. in which to reform, but we have alr THE WILLIAMS LAKE TRIBUNE Wednesday, December 9, 1959 EDITORIAL PAGE SHADES OF OPINIO N Meeting recently in Williams Lake, the South Cari- boo Ministerial Association lations of the Lord’s Day expressed concern over vio- Act. One of the specific violations mentioned was the practice of charging ad- mission to local Sunday sports events. That this group of Prot the question of Sunday spo time was to be expected, p estant ministers would put rts on their agenda at this articularly in view of pub- licity emanating from Prince George. However, circumstances have placed the association here in an awkward position whe nit comes to arguing against the practice of cha Sundays To begin with, are events on Sunday, or only charge of admision is made the y against such T ng for sports events on ministers against sports sports if a It would seem, acording to the wording of their own release, that the fact that money changes hands is the main objection. Or perhaps this approach is made because of the phraseology of the Lord’s Day Act. It isn’t very long ago churches of the Ministerial that one of the member Association sponsored two showings of a motion picture in Williams Lake on a Sunday and charged admission. No one voiced any objection to the use of the Lord’s Day for such a worthy project, but in the light of this latest development, the public might well wonder what fine shade of difference there is betwen paying to watch a hockey game and picture. money So much as with ge in entertainment. NOT JUSTIFICATION Hopeful chatter comes paying to watch a motion In either case a good percentage of the spec- tators are no tconcerned with the object of raising tting their money’s worth —Letter-Review from Ottawa concerning price-support accumulated farm surpluses, which, it -seems, are moving to markets abroad at a brisk pace and at prices that may mean a less severe loss to Can- adian taxpayers than might curred. Reason for increased farm product surpluses is twofold. otherwise have been in- price-supported First, hot, dry sales of summer in Europe has reduced domestic farm produc- tion in many countries. Sec ond, communist countries apart from drought conditions, have been running into growing opposition of farme rs to collectivization. Two swallows don’t make a summer. Nor do the fortuituuos circumstances that have temporarily re- lieved the government of embarrassingly large price- support-accumulated farm surpluses provide any justi- fication for price supports th emselves. 20,000,000 pounds of price-support-accumulated ores buttér has dwindled to sale because price offered by U.K. was too low. 2,00,000 pounds butter sale was at a loss to the tax- payer, with sale price of 56 cents a pound substan- tially below 64 cents a pound support price, plus stor- age and handling costs. HEADED FOR JAIL of only 2,000,000 pounds Even on Advance If you hear something shaking the bars of the cage (Or Faithful readers, if any, in the municipal hall basement one of these days, don’t assume that someone has caught a Sasquatch. It will probably be us. probably be we’’?). should that read “It will may remember that back in June we unleashed a blast about a statistical report we were supposed to fill out for the Dominion Bureau The bureau wanted to know a lot more details about our business than we need to know our- selves, and we objected both to having to waste our time rounding up the answers and to having to pay civil servants to waste their time on such nonsense. Well, somehow we never did get that form filled you The result, of course, wa: egistered letters. We started several times, but somewhere along ‘Report materials Include paper, etc., supplied by you to other printers doing trade work for you, but exclude paper, etc., supplied by you to other printer, publishers of periodicals and other customers. include returnable containers chargeable to Capital Account. which is to be reported under se “all trade work done for 1 Ready-print, inserts and all partly completed printed matter purchased for completion in your plant, should be reported under item D of this section.” way, somewhere along in these we alwa grip and flung the thing back in the basket. Do not or any other items Do not include fuel, on C. The cost of by other firms, including Well any- lost our s that we started getting : -erned. mimeographed letters from the department concerned After e while we even got typewritten letters, then Finally, a double registered letter i i y i stating which turned out to be a slightly pathetic note sta that we were too impossible for the local office to deal with and they would have to tell Ottawa about us. Mind you, there were times when we sat down to i tter of explanation, just as there were times hen 2 sat down to fill out the form. But it seemed only polite to start the letter by apologizing for the inconvenience we were causing the department, which always started us thinking about the inconvenience the department was causing us, and the letter-never even got started. After the double registered letter there was a long i e—presumably while Ottawa mulled the matter en But this week came a rather ominous communi- cation, stating in part: “The mailing of this registered letter completes idence or proof of notification .. . uve ne put to consider the penalty provisions of the statistics act . . to co-operate tion . we can only and leave yo On the whole we have to We it leaves no alter- conclude that you refuse urself open to prosecu- agree with them, that is have another two weeks dy arranged to spend that time Sasquatch hunting in California. No doubt the jail doors will be back. beckoning when we get | picture taken As it used to look Almost hidden against the hil old mining town of side Barkerville in the 1920's. is the in this CRACKER a. Px BREL — DISCUSSES — The unusual utterances of Premier Douglas By A. J. The Premier of Saskatchewan has j a tour of Europe and Great Britain Drinkell ust completed At our last hold-forth one.of the beys produced a report on:an address he gave before the U.K. Chamber of Com- merce. Among other things, Mr. Douglas told his audien “Canada is naturally concerned about European community of Six Nations and the free trade area of the so-called Outer Seven. While Canada welcomes trade liberalization among European countries as a unifying influence in inter- national affairs, Canadians are apprehesive these economic groups could develop into pro- tectionist blocs instead of fol- lowing a policy of freer trade which would tend to torce Canada further into the U.S. economic orbit.” He also recalled Minister Diefenbaker’s tion that a shift of 15 per cent of Canada U.S. to the U.K. correct the imbalance Canada’s trade position. The was much more of the same. the Prime ass would lar, of During our discussion one chappie wondered just how naive Mr. Douglas deemed his audience to be. Another opined that they who have “followed John” since the election must conclude he has tin the said 15 nsfer and would, in yone to forget he mentioned the matter. Surely, saith another chappi Mr. Douglas will know Canada will have no room for plaint if she finds protective tariffs impending the entry of her products into other mar- kets? She maintains tariffs and other restrictions against innumerable things entering this country. Britain, for ex- ample, would like to exchange textiles for farm products, lumber, fish, ete. com- RELY ON EXPORT Mr. Douglas must also be aware that Canada despite her increased industrial activit still remains primarily a pro- ducing country and must re on export markets for the di posal of her surpluses Coming from Saskatchewan Mr. Douglas must our high tariff policy causes the mer to pay exhorbitantly for the things needed in business thus raising his pro- duction costs and compelling him, in turn, to demand pro- tection against the dumping of hug realize his farm countries into this country at prices he cannot __ possibly compete against. If Messrs. Diefenbaker, Douglas and Co. are really concerned about the eventual loss of the European markets, they must immediately under- - take what the late Foster Dulles described as “An agonizing reappraisal"; that is to say they must finally recog- nize the fact that there are no one-way thoroughfares the lanes of commerce. must find answers to such ques- tions as: Can we continue bol- ering up economic industries to the detriment of our primary products? Of what value will such industries be when our ag- becomes derelict? sl riculture What object is there in the further development of our power resources in order to broaden the scope of our pro- ductive capacity if we have no markets for what we already can produce? How much longer can we afford the lux- ury of unbridled trade unionism? Would it not prove better all round if we sought membership in the freer trade movement inst: of wasting our substance bucking it? Until these answers are forthcoming words emanating from the mouths of our states- ment cannot fail to have a hol- low sound to the ears of the U.K. Chamber of Commerce. Nature’s scrapbook BY BILL MYRING The deer, like most wild ani- mals, lives in a world where he is guided largely by a sense of smell. It is not a special sense, but a highly developed one. Deer blaze their trails with scent- secreting glands located above the hocks on their hind legs. When these glands are removed the deer thus handicapped be- comes easily lost The mule deer, which has a high, bound- ait when running, and con- deal of single has scent glands about six times as large and potent as those of the eat LOOKING BACK ALONG THE TRAIL ONE YEAR AGO December 10, 1958 Louis Lourmais, of Brest, France, commonly accepted to have more guts than brains, is still paddling down the Fraser River while ice — thickens around him . . . Cause of the water failure early Tuesday morning and again Tuesday afternoon which left the en- tire town without the vital liquid was reported as a cor- roded automatic control at the pumping station . . . Although residents have complained for ears at the inconvenience of trying to locate anyone in town due to lack of numbers and street names, very few people have taken advantage of the fact that they can now num- ber their home For the first time in 43 years, an up- to-date history of British Col- “umbia has hit the book stalls — and it is expected to be a national best seller The present policy of the Depart- ment of Lands as it is being applied in the Lae La Hache and Williams Lake working circles will deal a crippling blow to the economy of the district, according to princi- pals of several local firms who are seeking public support in the fight shaping up between industry and government. FIVE ¥) December Village healthy Comm Goad 9, finances are in shape, according to ion Chairman Stan addressing the stew- t Thursday Funeral services afternoon from St. Peter's Anglican Church for John Dexter Smed- ley, one of the town’s earliest businessmen, who passed away home Sun year studen been suspended as a result of a full-scale investigation —_con- dueted by school authorities into wave of shop lifting from local stores . Just over per og of the guided huntin trips Mis season in tlie Williams Lake area were successful ones, according to figures compiled by Game Warden Joe Gibault. TEN YEARS AGO December 8, 1949 The six canvassers for funds for the War Memorial Centre building collected $1,200 with nearly all from residents and business firms in the town of Williams Lake, according to the chairman of the canvassing com- . G. Woodland... Ten of the 70 lots offered by the PGE Railway in the new subdivision were bid on by purchasers and sold last Tuesday when H. W. MeNeil, executive assistant of the Railway, opened the sealed tenders... The B.C. Division, Canadian Red Cross, opened its 13th Outpost Hospital Unit in this province Saturday at Alexis Creek... A meeting was held in Forest Grove Community Hall on Wednesday evening, Novem- ber 30 for the purpose ot forming a Board of Trade for Forest Grove, Canim Lake and Buffalo Creek. TWENTY YEARS AGO December 11, 1939 The Youth’s Vocational Train- ing School at Williams Lake now operating under the leader- ship of three genial, popular men instructors and three pleasing and accomplished young lady instruetors with Mr. Rennie as principal, have a regular at- tendance of from 30 pupils and up... A top price of 75¢ a pound was paid by Sateways Ltd. for the Grand Champion single steer shown by the West- ern Canadian Ranching Co. at the Christmas Show and Sale at Kamloops The North Cariboo Growers Co-operative Association with headquarters at Quesnel, has applied for in- corporation under the Co-opera- tive Associations Act to take over the business of marketing potatoes, to control the handl- ing of potatoes, growing, mark- eting and distribution. in ardship mee night were conducted thi ng a THE WILLIAMS LAKE TRIBUNE Established 1931 Editor, Clive Stangoe Published ever Wednesday at Williams Lake, B.C., by the Cariboo Press Limited. Subscription per year _ $3.00 Outside Canada $4.00 Advertising rates on application Authorized as Second Class Mail by the Post Office THE MACDUFF OTTAWA REPORT Loud bark, short leash OTTAWA — After two years ployed to mobilize the weight of study, the royal commission on price spreads has brought down a report written in re- strained and moderate language by men and women of the same temperment. The implications of some of their proposals and suggestions, however, border on the revolu- tiona They concluded that excessive profits and promotion expendi- tures by the major grocery chains and some of the food processors were partly for the growing spread price between farmer housewife, The remedy they was the bright glare of public- ity. What they proposed was the formation of a permanent, independent Council on Prices, Productivity and Income by the government and intensive in- vestigation of the buying and selling practices of the food in- dustry by the Combines Branch ot the Justice Department. Because the food industry is closely allied with the course of many other industries, the re- port suggested that the Council should not confine itself to that one alone, but should act as a watchdog over the economy gen- erally. In effect this Council would act as a guardian for the inter- ests of an important and long- neglected segment of the com- munity the consumer. It would inevitably find itself in the position of protecting the consumer from being caught in the middle between managemnt on the one hand and labor on the other. While it would have no auth- ority, it might obviously be em- to blame the and in SPEAKING PARSONALLY BY. REV. A, ANDERSON People often talk about the ul meaning of Christma: as of there were only one mean- ing that was real.” But that is only partly true. Christmas has a multitude of meanings, and each of them is real to some- one " some iy has a sociat deaning. Prob- ably most of us look for ward to Christ- mas as being a time when we meet friends more often, and get to know them better. (Some- times this is terribly disillusion- ing). Or perhaps during this season our thoughts move to- ward the gross inequalities within our society and through- out the world. And in our own small ways we try to do some- thing about them. These mean- ings of Christmas are real, very real. For many, Christmas has also a family meaning. Relatives come together who may have been apart for the rest of the year. Celebrations are carried out in ways that are rooted deeply within the family’s own and tradition. These fam- ily meanings are real, very real But. Christmas carries a slightly different meaning to when all ‘else been said, every single person, because any kind of celebration is ulti- mately a personal To someone Christn mean sorrow becaus there is a vacant chair at the festive table. To someone it will mean joy because this year he has found someone with whom to share his celebrations and his life. To someone else it will mean lonliness because for him there is no family mean- ing to Christmas. To someone else again it will mean a meas- ure of disappointment because this year there was no money for an elaborate celebration, or for costly gifts. All these in- dividual meanings of Christmas are real, very real. Yet there is another meaning of Christmas, as real as all the] rest, which ought to infiltrate and give a different ring too all the other meanings. Of course, I refer to the religious meaning. God came to us in the person Jesus Christ. And He who is the same yesterday, today, and forever, still comes to us. The social meanings of Christmas take on a clearer reality because of this coming. The family meanings are hal- lowed by a love which is even stronger than love within the family. The individual mean- ings are tempered by the glory f the religious meaning. Tm glad there is more than one real meaning of Christmas. Ir would rather be a drab occa- sion otherw has celebration. will this year of public opinion to give the consumer strength in the battle between big business and big unions. The proposal is another re- flection of the demand that is being heard with increasing frequency in both Canada and the U.S. that some way be found to guard the interests of the ordinary consumer. If this proposal has radical implications, they are mild com- pared to other tentative sugges: tions advanced by the seven-man commission. For example, they raised the possibility that if publicity did not work it might be necessary for the government to impose what would amount to an excess Profits tax on the earnings of companies that were more than “fair and reasonable.” What would be fair and redsonable, it did not define. LIMIT TO EXPENDITURE It suggested the possibility of a limit being imposed on the amount of money to be spent on Promotion by food retailers and Processors, or, alternatively of some forms of promotion being Prohibited completely. The report no virtue in trying to turn back the clock by breaking up the five corporate grocery chains retching across much of the saw country. But it added; “It could well be an object of policy, however, to limit con- centration and to prevent fur- ther concentration which offers little prospect of achieving fur- ther increases in efficiency.” Understandably enough, the commission has the food in- dustry reeling and other in- dustries regarding some of these proposals with great concern. ‘‘With the existing structure of the food indust- ries, the welfare of the con- sumer can not be assumed to be secured by the decision of large industrial organizatio: the report said. The same thing might be said of many other industries in Canada. READERS LETTERS "I noticed your re- cent article in your newspaper on the wu Bridge Lake Schoo? following the Hallowe'en party held there. May I take this oppor- tunity to correct you. First, there was no break-in. The youngsters were caught at the door. Secondly, no dam- age was done to the school. There was not even a soaped window. One should check the sources in information before publish- ing such an article of this nature in the paper. It re- flects on our school and our community. Kindly have this letter printed as the truth is known P. HAMPTON, Principal, Bridge Lake School. Contrary to Mr. opinion, news items from smaller communities are not entirely rumour. The re- ports come respondents. This, course, does not preclude the possibility of errors, but then errors happen in written by our full- reporters as well. 1 check with the School Board reveals a aiserepancy in Mr. Hampton's account’ of the incident, He states emphatic- ally there was no break-in. A School Board official says that two boys forced open the school door and had walked the length of the room before they were interrupted by a neighbor who had heard the racket at. the door and gone to investigate. of stories time Dear Sir — Two weeks ago I did comment on the teacher’s sarary schedule ot Williams Lake. My con- clusions that an “Elementary gAdvance Certificate” would be from appointed cor-_ firm recommendation submit- ted virtually without comment that is of no special signifi- cance. That is a requirement that all private companies be required to make public their financial statement. For the first time this would enable outsiders to look at the com- panies like Eaton’s department store and such wholly-owned foreign subsidiaries as General Motors and Chrysler of Canada. CAPITAL HILL CAPSULES “Broaden the base!”’ seems be becoming the great ery of Canada’s politi- The CCF has been this pursuit for through its plans for a merger with the affiliates the Canadian Labdr Con- gress. The Conservatives were working at it in a more limited way last week as they provided for a greatly increased repres- entation (from 200 to nearly 1,500) at annual general meet- ings of the party association. Soon the Liberals will unveil their own plan for broadening the party’s support. one pro- posal being creation of party membership other than in local constituency organizations. to cal parties. in engaged Both Liberals and Conserva- tives are taking note of Hon. Lester Pearson’s diagnosis of the former government’s down- fall — “the Brass lost touch with the Gras Both have now provided for annual meet- ings of members from across the country,’ the Conservatives doing so on an even grander scale than the Liberals. The Liberal leading Ottawa Citizen came up with a show- stopping headline at the Con- servative convention. A change in the co tution required the West Ottawa Conservative Association to accept females to its previously all-male member- ship. Read the headline: “Force West Ottawa Men to Accept Tory Women.” TO THE EDITOR the top level of certification, and therefore salary, in the Elementary school was entirely incorrect and my lack of edequ- ate information was unforgiv- able. I was indeed happy, however, to be corrected and frankly en- joyed the repromand so duly accorded me by the British Col- umbia Teacher’s Federation. I was much impressed by both the British Columbia Teachers’ Association and the Williams Lake Teachers *Assoc- iation for their unified efforts in correcting the fallacy of my too hasty conclusions. And, I find myself even more interested in British Columbia because of the outcome of this incident. I hope there is a place for an apology in your newspaper. Dear = Sir, Tribune the heading charged with murder of arrested by attention. On read- ing this article I learned that a life had been taken, a wife left a widow and an innocent babe lett fatherless. And this the inking on at the time of the why to ice there had been ¢ going tis cae Atter glancing rest of the paper I saw five advertisements the at least inviting people to drink. Mr. Editor, by accepting these and displaying otherwise fine newspape not feel some responsibility these acts of violence that from time to time make headlines in The Tribune? The Christmas sea: is’ fast approaching and as a result of liquor it is going to be the most miserable, heartbreaking time ever experienced by somebody in the Cariboo. We'll be reading about it in The Tribune. MRS. C. N. BEST “He makes his mind up sudden-like does old Charlie. If needs tuning, his car chances are he’s gone down to see Lloyd. Lieyd Berkan PHONE 177 ba Cariboo Home Service WILLIAMS LAKE