iN Thursday, July 23, 1958. THE TRIBUNE, WILLIAMS LAKE, B.C. Page 11 We have just installed a paint mixing machine and have it thoroughly mixed FREE OF CHARGE See us for your screen door requirements, we also i carry a stock of adjustable window screens. %” Painted Donnaconna Wallboard, 4x8, - $2.10 sheet. This board has a clean painted surface on one side and: does not require sizing, should you wish to paint it another color. Your Building Supply. Dealer “Buy Bapco Paint’’ H. J. Gardner & Sons Lid. 4 fy Next trip - FLY When you go by air you reach your destination faster and more conveniently. Flying time trom Williams Lake to VANCOUVER LOS ANGELES b MONTREAL ... . 12 hrs. 193.10 HONOLULU .......... 12144 hrs. 193.00 Let the Canadian Pacific Airlines agent help you plan your entire trip. He will gladly make ali rE e arrangements, provide complete through ticket service no matter where you want to go. Phone 98 for information and reservations. C. EX AIRLINES 214. hrs. . 9 brs. 25.00 97.50 Study The Ads And Benefit Gov't Employees To Get 5-Day Week Premier W. A. C. Bennett, nounced last week that commencing August Ist, the five-day week for civil servants would be progressively in- troduced. “The Government favours in principle the introduction of the an- five-day week,’ he said. He pointed out that the subject had been under study for some time by a Cabinet sub-committee consisting of the Hon. W. D. Black, provincial secret: the Hon. Einar M. Gunderson, min- of finance and the Hon. Lyle Wicks, minister of labour. The Premier said that these stu- dies revealed that the five-day week must be progressively introduced in- asmuch as many government func- tions cannot be immediately admin- istered on a five-day week basis; and certain offices must by Statutes, re- main open on Saturday mornings, making necessary the retention of a skeleton staff in some departments. Mr. Bennett said that the change would be made without the reduc- tion of total hours of work, or in- crease in costs, as the employees would report to work at $:30 a.m. instead of 9:00 a.m. as at present. Each minister will be responsible for the changeover in his own de- partment. Opening of the Cariboo (This is the third installment of a recent address given to the Williams Lake Historical Society by Gordon Elliott. Last week’s installment dealt with church in the Cariboo.) The discovery of gold in New Cale- donia is surrounded by uncertainty. It is impossible to say by whom or where it was first found, but in July 1857 Governor Douglas wrote offi- cially that gold had been located. Williams “Billy” Ballou saw the possibilities and rushed southward to prepare for an express company. The news spread. It was too late that year for anything of import- ance, but the great Fraser River gold rush began the following spring. Many came, twenty to thirty thou- sand of them. Those who found no fortune’ on the river, but“who had money to pay their way south, left, dubbing the rush, ‘the Fraser River humbug.” But not all left. With the idea that the source of fine gold would be found higher up the river in coarse deposits, a thin line of men began working north, over the diffi- culties encountered by Fraser half a century earlier. In 1858 Aaron Post, an American was already at the mouth of the Chilcotin, but re- turned. In the spring of 1859 Peter Curran Dunlevy and a party arrived there. ATTENTION, Vancouver stockyards 94-R6. Packer buyers will be at our Williams Lake Stockyards every Saturday during the shipping season, starting July 25. For special date requirements at Williams Lake, or for sale arrangements through the Producers Co-op (Sales every Tuesday), con- tact Slim Dorin, Fieldman. Cariboo Cattlemen’s Association RANCHERS! of the B.C. Livestock Phone 74-R3 or the establishment of the first THE HORSEFLY RUSH Dunlevy was more fortunate. Here on a bar he met a Hudson’s Bay Company runner, Tomaah, an Indian, on his way to Fort Alexandria, who told him of gold on a little river north-east of Lac La Hache. When Dunlevy and his friends scanned the map the Indian sketched on the sands, they arranged to meet him 16 days later on the brigade trail at the east and south end of the lake. The party, consisting of Dunlevy, Tom Moffit, Jim Sellers, Ira Crow and Tom Menefee, all American, went back down the Fraser and across to Kamloops for supplies. The men were at the rendezvous at the alloted time and were met by Tomaah, and another Indian, Long Baptist, who eventually led the Argonauts to the first of the great Cariboo prospects. This group panned the first gold on the Horsefly River in the middle of June, 1859. Twelve hours later another group arrived: Hans Helgesen, George Black, Joe Devlin, Duncan MeMartin and Neil Campbell. The Lac La Hache trail was not taken by many and the trek up river continued. In May of 1859 John Twan, a small boy of six years, stood on the jetty of Fort Alexandria watching the Prince Edward Island- er, Benjamin MacDonald, shove off into the river and head north to the first great, clear stream coming into the/Fraser on his right. He had been told by the daughter of a local factor that there he would find yellow sand. On June 3, 1859, MacDonald turned the first shovel of sand on the Ques- nel River. THE MAIN STRIKE! On July 15 the Colonist of Victoria said that gold had been discovered ‘.. . on a small creek, called the ra The Liberals say — (aE = y they can't cut your taxes! 000 4 tw POOP P ef the in this > YOURM DET Wl We will budget for Government’s legitimate needs... we will stop budgeting for bloated surpluses which— in three years—took from the people’s pockets the staggering sum of $1,618,000,000 more than the Government needed. We will end the shocking conditions in our Defence 2? Department which the Government’s own investigator, oe (Col. G.S. Currie) described as: ‘'A general breakdown in the system of administration, supervision and g records in a chaotic con- dition and of little use in determining the nature and extent of irregularities... Waste and inefficiency far more costly in loss than that covered by actual accounting ... Accoun' dishonesty”. We _ will reduce or eliminate countless hidden, grossly inflate the cost of consumer goods, add to the grievous cost of the taxpayer— We_ will, without impairing the effi Armed Forces, correct the appalling inefficiencies in the administration of the Department of National Defence. buy it”. indirect taxes which living, increase the price of homes beyond the capacity of most of our $500,000,000 AN Ore people to pay, discourage saving and initiative. We will reduce federal taxes by at least $500,000,000 a year... without reducing any pensions, family allowances, or other social security payments. TAX CUT NOW! Insorted by the Progresslve Conservative Party of Cenado. ” a ntl Main Bue jency of our We will provide the nation with an administration whose attitude towards the spending of public monies will be one of prudence and common sense. A new Government in itself will mean substantial savings to will replace a Government whose arrogant indifference:'to economy was best expressed by Mr. Howe’s scornful remark, ‘What's a Million?’’. Or, “If they need a gold-plated piano it is our duty to Canal (Quesnel) River.” The story was not believed. Two weeks later a letter in the same paper appeared for all to read. ‘We are located on the Canal River ... tell the rest to come up here.” The following spring the hordes went up the Ques- nel to see for themselves, up to the forks, spilled over the mountains, found gold and,shipped it out to Vie- toria. The rush lasted five years. With the advance of the miners it was necessary to have an official in the new region and on July 17, 1860, Philip Hendy Nind took an oath swearing to “. . . honestly and truly perform: the duties of Justice of the Peace for the district of Alex- andria in the Colony of British Columbia.” He was the first govern- ment official posted to the area and with him went William Pinchbeck as Chief Constable. CHOOSES HEADQUARTERS Nind chose Williams Lake as his headquaiters because of its location at the junction of the river and the old Brigade Trails and from there he could travel in all directions. Es- tablishing himself at Williams Lake he went to Alexandria and then to Ferguson’s Bar, about six miles from the mouth of the Quesnel, There he was welcomed by the peace loving element of the community and appointed Isaac Holden a special constable to arrest Moses Anderson, a miner who had shot an Indian boy Thus it is that William Pinchbeck was the first constable at Williams Lake and Isaac Holden the first con- stable at Quesnel. ‘The Forks of the Quesnel River had been reached. From the forks, 60 miles from the mouth, a short cut was found to Fort Alexandria and the old fort thrived as the supply base for the new fields of the Cariboo, as the new region was called. By 1860 at Alexandria, across from the fort, there were stores, storage build- ings, saloons and a post office. Its heydey was short lived as a distribu- ting centre and even the following year people questioned the wisdom of Gold Commissioner Nind when he staked out the town and prepared to sell lots. There were only half a dozen men and the post office had been withdrawn earlier as the mails Were being sent to Williams Lake. phe. spoatal centre pemeined at Wil- moved tb Barkerville. There was no gold at Fort Alexandria and a new and better route had been found to the new and thriving town at the Forks of the Quesnel. (Next week: The story of Quesnel Forks and early history of Williams Lake.) DOG CREER j Newlyweds Feted At Airport The airport recreation hall was the setting for a very jolly party Saturday evening at which the air- port personnel acted as joint hosts in honour of newly-weds Mr. and Mrs. J. S. Place. For the honored guests it was an evening of endless suprises, as rela- tives from almost every section of B.C. poured out of their cars to swell the crowd. From Vancouver came two nieces Miss Evelyn Place and Mrs. P. Kornaga, the latter ac- companied by her husband who, in- cidentally, initiated the RCAF radio service at Dog Creek. Also from the coast came Mr. and Mrs. Ron Chap- pell, son and daughter-in-law of the bride, Mr. and Mrs. Albert Paten- aude arrived from Allenby. Mrs. Patenaude is the eldest daughter of the bridegroom. Guests from town included Mr. and Mrs. L. Hellyer, Mrs. Roberts, Mr. and Mrs. Sid Pigeon, Mr. and Mrs. Geoff Place, Miss Bonnie Herbert and Miss Di- onne Eagle. During the evening Mr. Eve pre- sented the happy couple with a gift from the airport staff and in delight- ful style proposed the toast to the bride and groom. Ed Wilson acted as M.C. during the evening. The program was replete with dancing, singing and a mock shot-gun wed- ding realistically depicted by the more exhuberant young folks. The hour of dispersal was well toward morning with everyone leaving tired but happy. MISS ANN WIENS paid another visit to Gang Ranch in her official capacity. She paused briefly at Dog Creek enrotue. GUESTS at Dog Creek House dur- ing the week included Mrs. Varley and daughter Vanetta of Vernon; F. T. Byrom, R, B. Wilks and Harold Lanning, all of Vancouver,