reducing the board of ie Tribune to the read- in McEwen asks for “and criticisms of the l= been reading this “der its various names, (time amd might just be wasting my time She capitalist press if ' for the contributions Sarkin, Cynthia Carter, ‘donal short by Tom, jpurse, Old Bill. ii turmed on the radio rd was that these ter- sians tried to steal our mb secret. This is all i: gigantic plot of the its to destroy the organizations, turn le against the Soviet |d start the march of rhastly dance of death. i) another big lie from actory and should be 1S Such. oes the ruling class lions of dollars an- propaganda and ad- Ents to save the work- Communism when, on hand they don’t give they starve to death? *, L would like to know fe the atoms stop ex- f hen they reached the of Nagasaki and Hi- . What stopped the ylodinge in the modern >» What other honor- ise could have been fe Japanese to fold up B-able war| when the went through Man- 24 hours instead of Whe 3 Your Saas eight years as expected by. our military experts? When test- ing the atomic bomb in the des- ert, what means were used to eool the sands in the crater made by the bomb, so that the scientists could go to the bot- tom and examine the results 12 minutes after the heat from the explosion melted the steel tower upon which the bomb had rested? : Perhaps these are secrets too which the Soviet Union might want to steal. Yours very truly, WM. J. LAW Social Allowances To the Editor: I would like to take a few lines in your paper to bring to the public a very important is- Sue which affects mainly those who through certain disabilities are unable to obtain employ- ment and are forced to apply for Social Allowances. There are large numbers of disabled persons obtaining So- cial Allowances which grants them the meagre pittance! of $25.83 per month for food and shelter for a single person, with which they have to obtain a room if they are fortunate enough to get one around $6.00 to $8.00 per month, which leaves them from $17.85 to $19.85 per month for food. Of course every one is not fortu- Nate enough to obtain a room at such a-low rent and are therefore compelled to pay the same as others for a room, $2.50 to $3.00 per week amount- “A of Chatdment jou Please. even $15.00 per month, thereby they have from $13.85 to $15.00 and some only around $10.85 left to give them food for the month. : We all know that the old age pension grants | $30.00 per month per person which cer- tainly is a very low amount for ‘a2 person to live on for one -month, but a disabled person gets even $4.15 less than this ' meagre pittance of $30.00. As one who is forced to ob- tain the Social Allowances, . I would like to ask the Social Service Department: Why. aren’t we, as disabled persons, allowed at least the same ag an Old Age Pensioner obtains. Tf am one that will do everything Within my power to boost the old age pension from $30.00 to $50.00 per month and say at /the same time that I feel it is about time that we as disabled persons trying to get by on this meagre allowamce should get together and have something done about this disgraceful state of affairs and force the authorities to raise our allow- ance to at least the same as the old age pension allowamce. We must form an organization that can rally the general pub- lic behind us in order to reach our objective. Will all disabled persons on Social Allowances interested in forming such an organization please contact me (Bob Daniels) by phoning Ma- rine 5288? If I am not there at the time of phoning just leave your address and I will gladly contact you. ine from $10.00 to $12.00 and R. DANIELS \tom iC C al u m ny From “Canadian Tribune” editorials and radio , of anti-Soviet “news” stories, inter- “commentaries” / unabated. Not since the days of the Hinish war has the press and radio so ts capacity for mobilizing its scribes - a maximum of copy with a minimum Any scribbler with more zeal than ‘can get a byline; factual consistency a moral scruple to be irn every minute.” eynically disre- All the traffic ean bear.” ‘‘There’s a “Give the public jants.” These seem to be the slogans of z press. All in the name of freedom— iet journal “New Times” recently car- ies of articles on the world press. One i 1S especially interesting to Canadians: Gore adroit of the hawkers of false ys endeavor to link up their calumnies I§ a lively interest. Characteristic in this the appearance lately of a Series of @alumny which might be called atomic mE'or example, in the beginning of Sep- Ge Washington Post published a fabri- Bement to the effect that three years icder of the Soviet government, shares Wizht in the uranium mines of Canada, squence of which the Canadian govern- Wonalized these mines.” ibe remembered that an attempt was #5 canard. f itery-minded politician l : dw days ago by the press in Canada to and political ahavine a field day. Mr. Drew of On- up a lie to the effect that the Com- HiC TRIBUNE — PAGE 5 munists of Canada were organized in 1920 with ‘Moscow gold!’ Professor Kirkconnell manufac- tures “quotations” from Lenin out of the whole cloth. Mr. Coldwell of the CCF goes right along with Mr. King and hasn’t the conscience or de- eceney even to touch on the political motives of this “bombe diplomatique.” The only note of reason and ‘sanity in the dangerous mess comes from the labor move- ment within Canada, and from the USSR, with- out, via its public comments. What should have been the subject of a nor- mal diplomatic exchange between two friendly countries, Canada and the USSR, has been de- liberately timed and exaggerated to place the USSR in a bad light in world affairs. That in it- self is tantamount to saying that the motivation at bottom is to revive anti-Soviet blocs and diplomatic squeezes. Espionage is not the issue here involved; the sabotage of world peace by a revival of anti-Sovietism is the real issue. The Ganadian people must be brought to under- stand that. Part of the understanding must include measures to curb and control an irresponsible press and radio. The systematic fomentation of war and political slanders by the press are erimes a thousand times worse than any that ean be connected with espionage. They are erimes which should be so regarded and so _punished bg the United Nations. The press monopoly, which gives a man accidentally in possession of a fortune the power to foment war, is an enemy of peace and of the people, and part of the fight for a genuine peace policy for Ganada is the fight against such indecencies as the Gaandian public have been subject to in the past ten days, in the name of the freedom of the press! Short Jabs o sin Shakespeare (peo correspondents, BH. Krale and Fred Stables, in letters to the editor appear to have missed the point in a Short Jabs column which was printed here a few weeks ago regarding an American pro- fessor’s list of “The World’s Ten Greatest Books.” ie First, they both imagine that because I wrote that these ten books “with the exception of Shakespeare ,were out of this world,’ I must be an adorer of Shakespeare and that the others suffered in conesquence. But their imaginations, cheated by their emotions, played them false in both eases. I like “to read about people” too, which is one of the standards set by Friend Krale, but what people? Perhaps Fred Stables will allow me my little modicum of sentiment also, while 1 answer that question In my own way? : IT have read all of Shakespeare’s plays. Not in one line did I find a single expression of sympathy or commiseration for the workers or peasants who provided the food that kept him, as well as his heroes, heroines and villians alive. A great parade of kings, queens, princes and princesses, nobles, generals, senators and priests pass in review before before us. They are possessed of all the human virtues and vices, van- ities and frailties; they run the whole gamut of emotions. All of these, even the most scoundrelly, are pictured as real men and women. But the few workers whom Shakespeare allows to come to his Stage appear like the slaves of the Greek democratic republics who were not permitted to have a soul. They are clowns, clod-hoppers, addle- pates, bumpkins. Even the names he gives them show the scorn and contempt in which he held them: Bottom, the weaver; Flute, the bel- lows mender; Snout, the tinker; Starveling, the tailor: Mouldy, Peter Thump, Wart, Feeble Potpan Christopher Sly and so on. And when: they are not held up to open ridicule they are mean, lickspittle menials who carry themselyes as though they are apologizing for being alive. Wien Shes verte has anything foolish to say, he puts it into the mouth of a worker. ; _ When King Lear, thrown out of his home by his ‘‘noble” daughters, or should we say, “evicted,” in the midst of a storm on Blackheath, ex- presses his feelings in these words, ‘‘Poor miserable wretches, whereso’er ye be, that bide the pelting of this pitiless storm,” he is not speaking of the miseries of the workers, but feeling sorry for himself. He is speak- ing of King Lear. Since Shakespeare only wrote about one-half of life as it really is maybe we can stretch a point and say his book is one of the “Ten Half Greatest Books.” Had the Baconites used this argument to prove that Lord Verular and not Will Shakespeare wrote the plays, instead of searching foi cryptograms, they might have been more convincing. 2 Tolstoi 1 cannot agree with Friend Krale that the defenders of Lenin- grad found inspiration in the fight against fascism from the works of Tolstoi, for the end product of Tolstoi’s philosophy is the — Doukhobor. That the people of the Soviet Union are reading Tolstoi is in line with the advice given them by Stalin at the 16th Party Congress, when he said: “There is an efflorence of national cultures (and languages) in the period of proletarian dictatorship in one country, but the very purpose of this is te prepare the conditions for the extinction of these separate cultures’ and the welding of them inte one common socialist eulture (and one common language) when socialism will be victorious over the whole world.” That may be contratictory but it is Marxian dialectic. That explains why the Soviet people are reading Tolstoi and other Russian writers. They are building a national culture which they did not have under the Tsars, and for the purpose which Stalin has outlined. I don’t happen to have a copy of the P.A. with the particular column, but I remember Friend Krale accuses me of being “a plain idealist” in my historical conception because I refer to a “‘spurious culture.” This is one part of the article that is materialist enough to be drawn from the facts of life in England of the not so Jonge distant past. A’ elassical education such as was acquired at Oxford and Cambridge was largely a matter of being pumped full of Greek and Latin so that those who passed through these halls of learning could spout Greek poetry and Latin oratory in the original. This, with the ability to sit on a horse and “ride to hounds” were all that were required to ear one the title of ‘‘an English gentleman.” Friend Krale is annoyed to find me comparing Eggs and Shoes poetry with science in terms of books, and is re- minded of attempts to compare eggs with shoes. And why not? Doesn’t Marx do it in explaining their value. Don’t we do it every day? So many dozen eggs, five dollars; one pair of shoes, five dollars. That’s Marxism. , How many “tens of thousands” are reading some of these books, is not the question, although Friend Krale might find himself in a tight eorner in an argument on the subject with some of our publishing houses about the numbers he quotes. What counts, what makes a book great TODAY, is its influence on our social life. That some of them are “‘stages in development” is true. It is also true that the Phoenicians gave us our alphabet which is also a stage in development but we don’t expect our children to learn the Phoenician language because of that. AS : E Regarding Fred Stables’ St. Valentine’s Day emotional jag, I will only say that when next he quotes the beautiful lines of Gray and the out-of-date statement of Huxley, on “death,” that he first check his facts with the inhalator squad or the man who dropped dead on the streets of Vancouver on three, or was it four, differenti occasions lately. and had his “pump” started going after each occasion by the inhalator oe a when estimating the greatness of books, let us always consider them in relation to those whom Lenin calls “the millions and tens of millions of workers who are the flower of the country, its strength, its future. FRIDAY, MARCH 8, 1946