hat’s Behind Our UNO Policy? Secretary Byrnes and Ernest Bevin, Britain’s Foreign Secretary, working out the strategy Sf “atomic diplomacy.” HILE long trains are moving west, bring- ing back our men @ail Overseas, another troop fn was recently on its way th from Winnipeg, bound a mission of a different The men of this con- Gent weren't coming : ne. They were starting ja 3,000-mile military | unaissance operation 2h of the Arctic Circle: foeration Musk Ox.” : us operation, charged with Miask of establishing rocket- - ig@b jaunching Sites in Ga- @’s far North, is an act of = ocation. ; hat is the foreign policy B} dictates this “operation?” ) orld Government’ ST of all, it should be ob- ‘erved that the speeches of >) King and St. Laurent @ doubts on the usefulness yorkability of the United onS organization. In his @ch to Parliament, King id that “the UNO is not a “@ cient answer to the prob- of peace,” and in its place fd the need for “a measure ‘orld sovereignty.” idressing the UNO assem- q Mr. St. Laurent declared: §: Ganadian delegation Heheartedly supports world (sforld government” is the 61 disguise that has been SEE =. and leadership of the Big Three in the postwar world. At San Francisco the Tory imperialist Eden, with Cana- dian and Australian!’ support waged an unsuccessful fight against the principle of great pewer unanimity (the ‘“vete- power” of the permanent mem- bers of the Security Council), which is the very core of the United Nations’ effectiveness as an instrument of peace. In its place, the opponents of Angio-Soviet-American unity would restore a League of Na- tions type of “democracy,” in which the manipulation of small nations’ votes by imperi- alist. powers would give the latter free rein to pursue their selfish ends. This has been the prize formula of world reac- tion, trom “little Finland” and the fascist Folish “govern- ment in exile’ to Ivan. The “world government” slo- gan means: negation of world democratie unity under the mask of “ultra democracy.” ‘Federal Union‘ Fraud Concoct:? by Toryism, with its point of departure in Clarence Streit’s “federal union” plan of uniting British and U.S. imperialism in a closely knit bloc, the “world government” ballyhoo has been taken over — naturally! — by Bevin, King, who has long cherished dreams of a world- dominating Anglo-American bloc, has made its advocacy a policy of the Canadian govern- ment. The aim that underlies it, as a policy of imperialist sabotage of the peace, has been revealed by the “liberal” Manchester Guardian, in an article by Bert- rand Russell. Russell advocates an alliance headed by the USA, The New Five Year Plan Page 3 reserving exclusively to that power the right to manufacture atom bombs. “It is to be pre- sumed,” he observes, “that all the other powers would join the alliance—except Russia and her satellites.” He then goes on to reveal the fullest implications ef the plan: “Tf Russia decided to risk war, her defeat might still ST. LAURENT Jeave civilization intact in less populous regions of the West- ern hemisphere, even if Rus- sia had atomic bombs. If war came soon the damage might be much less than if it came later.” ‘World Socialism’ HIS insane criminality 4s what really underlies the pious professions of the adyocates of “world government.” Their proposal is not only utopian, in that it pretends to “overlook” the “detail” of deep-going con- ttradiction between monopoly- capitalist, imperialist states on the one hand, and the Socialist state of the USSR, and the anti- fascist peoples governments and liberation movements, on the other. It is basically reac- tionary, in that its ill-concealed aim is support for Anglo-Am- erican imperialism as the force which is to “govern the world” —hby subjugating it! There will be world govern- ment when there is world So- cialism ,and the rule of mono- poly capital has been abolished everywhere. But in the present- day world, such a slogan is nothing but a fig-leaf for “lib- eral”? support to imperialist re- action. Imperialist Policy CEN foreign policy in practice — as distinct from the platitudes in whieh it is en- shrouded by Ottawa — is an imperialist policy. It is dictated by the anti-labor monopolists who on the home front are try- ing feverishly to scuttle post- war reconstruction. The drive to undermine unity with the Soviet Union, and to align against the democratic forces an Anglo-American bloc; expresses the aims of Ford, International Nickel, the CPR (whose new member of the board of directors is the infamous man of Munich, Sir John Anderson). George Drew desn’t only crusade against na- tional health insurance; im his recent New York speech he once again called for an ag- gressive, Big Business Angle- American bloc. ‘The. King government is ob- sequiously carrying out the policies dictated by imperialist Toryism. It is working to make Canada at once an accomplice and a satellite of the American imperialist drive to forcibly dominate the postwar world. And the C€F unashamedly aligns itself with the same camp of monopolist reaction. Coldwell, as soon as the first atomic bomb was dropped on Hiroshima, hastened to pro- elaim: “The United Nations organization is obsolete!” Knowles, CCE member of the Canadian delegation to UNO, echoes St. Laurent on “world government.” In ‘Toronto, the CGF-dominated CCL lLabor Council endorses “world gov- ernment” as publicized by Mr. Lewis Duncan. Fight For Security ABOR’s battle for jobs, de- eent wages and security eannot be won without defeat- ine the would-be wreckers of the peace—the monopolists and their political spokesmen. The fight is on foreign policy, as well as on the domestic issues. @n the one as on the other, it is urgent that we cut through the foe of confusion and unite the people in the fight for security and peace. The Labor-Progressive Party is campaigning for the halting of arms shipments to the Dutch imperialists, for genuine inter- national control of the atomic bomb, for fulfilment of the United Nations charter, for the maintenance of Anglo-Soviet American unity. In fighting for these aims, our party is defending the most vital interests of the working class and the nation, The Geneva Ghost HE Russians had abundant reason to distrust the old League, which Lenin called “the robbers’ den.” For nearly 15 years Russia watched its weakness from outside. Then, after changing policy on Mr. Litvinov’s suasion, Russia had to see the League mute and ineffective against Japanese or Italian aggression. The villainous fascist attack on Republican Spain produced no action. Action only came when Russia was the “offender’—in the case of Finland. The expulsion of Russia, incidentally, was the death- rattle of the League. Naturally the Geneva ghest haunts the Russians on the door- steps of UNO. The Russians continue to observe that the small nations on Russia’s border attract more attention than small nations elsewhere. They recollect some armed “interventions” of America in China, of Britain in Greece, and conclude that the interveners are more interested in old regimes than in new democracies—as they understand that much-vexed word. The Allies’ attitude on atom-bomb secrets is born in mind. Neo-fascist trends appear. Rehabilitation of Germany is discussed with favor. Russia, with her ruined cities and her tens of millions homeless, is less remembered. Observer, London, Eng. eee FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 22, 1946 ee ee oe oe Fae a ee ie St a