P. A. PACIFIC ADVOCATE PEOPLE’S VOICE FOR PROGRESS Published every Saturday by The People Publishing Com- pany, Room 104, Shelly Building, 119 West Pender Street, Vancouver, British Columbia and printed at East End Printers, 2303 East Hastings Street, Vancouver, British Columbia. Subscription Rates: One year $2; six months $1. Editor Phone Cc. A. SAUNDERS MA rine 5288 Sound the Alarm T is just over three months since the end of World War II. Just over three months since the guns ceased firing in the most terrible conflict ever experienced by humanity. A war fought to free the world from oppression and poverty. A war fought for the four freedoms expressed in the Atlantic Char- ter. Freedom of Speech—Freedom of Worship —- Freedom from Want—Freedom from Fear. It is time to check up. It is time to sound the alarm. For every one of these four freedoms is being abrogated today. ‘The peoples of Indonesia, China, Greece, bear witness to the betrayal of the Atlantic Charter which lays down as its third principle: ; “They respect the right of all people to choose the form of government under which they will live; and they wish to see sovereign rights and self-govern- ment restored to those who have been forcibly de- prived of them.” Already imperialist greed and conflicting imperialist am- bitions are dominating the foreign policies of Great Britain and the USA, with disastrous results to the peace of the world. The war is officially over, but armed conflict still goes on —involving millions of people—conflict caused by abrogation of the principles for which the war was fought —— conflict aided and abetted, in some cases instigated by the Western signatories to the United Nations agreements. Tory, imperialist domination in foreign affairs finds its reflection on the domestic scene. The social democratic ‘Labor’ government of Great Brit- ain, currently with its armed intervention against the na- tional independence struggle of the Indonesians, reflects these policies at home by its attitude toward the Dockworkers’ ' Strike. | In the USA, rising costs of living and attacks on organ- ized labor have given rise to strikes and lockouts. Unemploy- ment and want are rearing their ugly heads. In Canada the situation is reaching crisis proportions. Tens of thousands of veterans of World War II are unable to find jobs and every day displaced warworkers are added to their ranks. It is estimated the 4000 shipyard workers will swell the ranks of the unemployed in the city of Vancouver alone, be- fore the end of the year. Reconversion plans are still on paper. Government schemes are bogged down in a welter of red tape. Private in- dustry is on a sit-down strike. These ate the plain facts. These are the painful results of Tory domination in the govern- ments of our Dominion and the main provinces. Meanwhile the Dominion-Provincial parley, which should be taking immediate action, is sabotaged and bam- boozled by the Drew-Duplessis Tory axis. While the problems of the people of Canada lie unattend- ed the game of provincial power politics threatens to bring the conference to an abortive conclusion. The voice of the people must be raised in protest. An end to power politics abroad—an end to provincial power politics. Reconversion schemes must be taken off paper and im- plemented immediately. If private enterprise—such as the Ford company—refuses to end their sit-down strike against organized labor—for that is precisely what it amounts to— then the government should take over and operate the plants. There is no valid reason for unemployment. The spectre of 1939 is rearing its ugly head. The people must demand action now. It is only a little over three months since victory in the war. We must act now if we are to carry that victory into the peace. PACIFIC ADVOCATE — PAGE 4 This Week by Nigel T IS week Vancouver was host to His Ex- eellency G. H. Zaroubin, Soviet Ambassador to Canada; and the delegates to the British Co- Iumbia Conference of the CGanadian - Soviet Friendship Council. An appreciation of the im- portance of that Conference is to be gained from a brief study of its purposes which include: (1) To strengthen friendly relations between Canada and the USSR through the promotion of closer under- standing; (2) to educate the Canadian people on the need for such friendly relations; (3) to serve as a clearing house for authentic infor- mation about the Soviet Union; (4) to promote and provide facilities for the in- terchange of scientific, ed- ucational and cultural in- formation between _ the USSR and Canada; and (5) to promote in the Soviet Union an understanding of and friend- ship for Canada. : The future of the world, and particularly the future of the American continent perhaps for generations, depends upon continuation of the cordial, and trustful cooperation of the United Nations which brought us victory in the war: the promotion of friendly understanding between the United Nations, between Britain, the Soviet Union and the Unit- ed States, deserves (as the fine support ac- corded last weekend’s conference indicates) and will have the warm support of the Canadian people. As the late President Roosevelt once pleaded: “No pain must be spared, and no pa- tience grudged, which is necessary to bring that supreme hope for a world of peace and security to fruition.” Only mutual understanding .and cooperation can make that possible. : Exactly fifty-six miles separate the Ameri- can continent from the USSR at the narrowest part of the Bering Straits. Yet with Canada and the Soviet Union facing each other across the Polar Sea, we have witnessed here as in a num- ber of other countries since V-J Day, a sharp intensificatien of the bitter anti-Soviet slander and lies, that paved the way for World War Two and was synonymous with the policy of fascist appeasement. On the radio is to be heard and in the press is to be seen, more anti-Soviet prej- Ar ound Town by Cynthia Carter OQ’ Tuesday night this week the Civic Action Association—Vancouver’s newest contestant for civie election—held a meeting in the Peter Pan Ballroom here. The speaker on Tuesday evening’s agenda was Maj.-Gen. B. M. Hoffmeister, who led the Canadian Army in Europe. The major general started off just dandy by maintain- ing that returned men who “dug slit trenches for their lives in Europe don’t want to dig ditches for a living in Canada.” Naturally, every- body agrees with this thought. Our veterans de- serve the best, and all pro- gressive people are working pretty hard these days to see that they get the best. But Hoffmeister’s solu- tion for the problem was a lulu. “There are those fortunate enough -to have stayed home and enjoyed good jobs and living conditions. They are the ones who should be digging ditches.” He went on to say that mar- ried women who had jobs should resign from them immediately and leave the way open to vets. almost tragic about this suggestion—which isn’t by any means an original one. Even if it were practical, it would defeat its own purpose. Let’s be fantastic for a moment and: suppose that . workers in industry (those who still have jobs) should give up their jobs to vets. That would create an even greater body of unemployed; naturally. Then when the vets, the new workers, attempted to better their wages and working conditions, let no one be foolish enough to think that “patriotic” employers wouldn’t use the mass of unemployed as a threat to keep wages low. No, it just wouldn’t work. However, I have a counter proposal to the major-general’s, and I offer it to him for.deep . contemplation and study. I agree that soldiers shouldn’t have to dig ditches. But working in industry is a pretty tough Proposition too. Why not carry the major’s plan to its conclusion. Why not Iet all the executives, clippers, and bank Managers and industrialists who have had it pretty easy during the war step down and let the vets take over. I know one vet who thinks it would be pretty nice to and particularly ~ Morgan udice and deliberate anti been noticeable for many relations are strained. to ously threatens future pe: 4 don Conference of the Big - ure up to the expectations — The British and America; garding the atomic bomb, — the use of atomic energy { ° future aggression, is crea trust—which all goes to un the peace still has te be y The strength of Anglo-S_ tion is undergoing a severe § the forces of reactionary, in’, : coalition be as strong and common decisions in this 4 serve peace as it was duri victory from the forces of fi lies in our -collective hands ested and strong enough ¢- dice and slander; to subs and cooperation; to get to si ‘ national relations by checkiy ing the purveyors of disur : fanning the flames of anti sify their drive for imperi; se'fish gain. The strengthen? ation among the peace-loyi today our most important t_ requisite the systematic and. , of anti-Soviet propaganda qd . must be beaten back. = | this situation, and to do dian-Soviet Friendship ¢ support of all true friends operation and peace. It will tion of a far larger number oi f it has now—particularly from ~ Peace or Another World War with us, the people of Canac « the world. We can and musi | arity with the peoples of Ei support of United Nations < termination to live up to the | were written in the blood of vs heroes at Dieppe and Lening Stalingrad; and at Cayenne a: is our watchword now! In | hope for peace and- progress, | our heroic allies! ‘ 3 4 ; { be president of David Spens has his eye on an executive's, tric. And there are probably be willing to take a shot ¢ | warehouses, shipyards and ; fellows, nothing is too good — EN I listen to some we q capitalist altruistically + men other people’s jobs, I once heard. 2) It concerns three English into a pub one night for a | price of one beer, and so did) { was flat broke. 2 This worried Bill. With : began to speak of what a é how sad it was that such : fellow should be left withow | Finally, Bill looked up ab} rowfully, “Chum, it ain’t er 4 a _beer,” wiping away a tea: | Alf’s!”” i The only answer to the ¥ | problem is jobs for everybot © needs work. Any other solu 4 and impossible. J WAS surprised the other d_ said to me, “I don’t think t — should be on strike. ’m Oppo — I always have been. Why co have found some more peace their problems?” =) Another woman present ; little story, which, I think, ci” woman’s. misconception. : It seems little Jack had a ~ sisted in taking Jack’s toys al” them back. This annoyed Jacl his father. Father disapprovi he urged Jack to try gen methods on his pal. The next di with all his toys, and his fath | how he had accomplished it. - “Well, dad,” said Jack, “I I asked Bobby very politely f° Father was very proud. i “And then I reasoned with — why the toys belonged to me. 7, “Fine,” said father. “And. “Then,” said Jack, “I ro | beat the dickens out of him, toys home myself.” & FRIDAY, NOVEM teks: tha Bt Hibliccsig