P. A, bacic aovocaTe PEOPLE’S VOICE FOR PROGRESS Published every Saturday by The People Publishing Com- pany, Room 104, Sheliy Building, 119 West Pender Street, Vaneouver, British Columbia and printed at East End e Printers, 2303 East Hastings Street, Vancouver, British ' Columbia. Subscription Rates: One year $2; six months $1. Phone Eiditor MA rine 5288 Cc. A. SAUNDERS Perfect Agreement : aL HE editorial page of the Vancouver Sun Tuesday, No- - vember 6, contained two items which make very inter- esting reading. One is a letter from F. J. MacKenzie, CCF provincial secretary, the other an editorial. They both deal with the same subject, namely Labor Unity and the provin- cial elections. : This is understandable. But the point for all workers to note is that both the CCF secretary and the Sun editorial take essentially the same point of view. The main object of both is to ‘prove’ that unity would have made no differ- ence to the outcome. The point deliberately avoided by both is the fact evi- denced both by the comparatively low poll: of registered voters and the diminished vote of individual CCF candidates. That is, if electoral unity had been achieved, the progressive people would have seen an attainable alternative to the Hart-Maitland Coalition, and victory for the people would have been possible. There is no doubt, however, that the Sun editorial, with its talk of calamity for the CCF in such an alliance is wrétten with full realization of this fact, and is designed to help widen the breach. If anything were needed to expose the disastrous results of the policy of the CCF leadership a study of these two documents should suffice. Just as during the elections the real issues were obscured because of the willingness of the CCF to join in the abortive ‘Private Enterprise vs Socialism’ squabble: so in after elec- tion appraisal the CCF analysis dovetails with the analysis of finance capital. Reaction dreads labor unity, that every worker can und= erstand, but why do the CCF leaders show exactly the same dread? é . Protection for Whom HE people of Canada are getting a salutory lesson in T police protection lately. Heads of police departments have been appealing for more help to cope with the post- war crime wave. Certainly the increase in hold-ups, burglaries and other crime in the city of Vancouver warrant action of some kind to protect the citizens from gangsters. But apparently there is never any shortage of police for other purposes. When the big monopolists of the Ford Empire want help in their fight against the citizens of Wind- sor, Ontario, RCMP and Provincial police are immediately available. To protect the citizens? Certainly not. - The citi- zens from the mayor down are solidly behind the strikers. No. A plethora of armed minions of the law are avail- able to protect the interests and the property of big business, while police are not available to deal with crooks and gangsters. Vancouver citizens had a chance to observe something of this kind first-hand last week. A family were evicted from their home. There were plenty of police around. They were certainly not there to protect the property of the evicted family. Anybody who wit- nessed the way the sheriff’s thugs. mishandled the property would have no doubt regarding that. The furniture was dumped out on the sidewalk in rain. A stove was broken and a piano dumped in the back yard. No, the police were nor there to protect the citizens. They were there to protect the landlord’s property and interests. Citizens of Canada have a right to ask why there is always plenty of protection for big business and none for the general public. : : Why is it so easy to find police for strikebreaking and evicting people from their homes and none for protection against crooks and gangsters. _ What are the functions of the police forces of our cities and country? The answer to this question might provide the key to answer many others. PAGE 4 — PACIFIC ADVOCATE Truman Draft Is Big Stick. (reprinted from PRESIDENT Truman’s message to Congress urging a year of military training for all young men who reach the age of 18 has been greeted with loud cheers by editorial writers in reactionary newspapers and by a handful of big army spokesmen in Congress. But the general response in Congress was remarkably cool—the reaction of prominent la- bor leaders like CIO president Philip Murray and AFL president William Green was undis- guised hostility. Criticism of the message indicated the pub- lic alarm over the development of administra- tion foreign policy away from the Roosevelt program of international cooperation and to- wards a big stick attitude to establish American dominance in world affairs. The President summed up his attitude when he told Congress: “The surest guarantee that no nation will dare again to attack us is to remain strong in the only kind of strength an aggressor under- stands—military power.” Truman said that the United States now has a fighting strength “greater than that of any other nation in the world”—and he proposed maintaining that strength. He said that this “determination to remain powerful denotes no lack of faith in the United Nations organization,” but was on’ the contrary part of our obligation to help preserve the peace. UT there was general scepticism, that_a vast Army and Navy was necessary as part of a foreign policy of international cooperation. As Ren. Chet Holifield (D-Cal.) put it, the President “failed to give the American. people any new information on the views or efforts of this government to promote an effective interna- tional security council.” The President went to some Pains to try to reassure critics of his program that it did not ‘Sunday Worker’) mean building up a super-duper tus with inevitable anti-demec all phases of American WE The President. said that he paratively small Army, Navy an But official plans call for a r some 2,500,000 men and a Navy 000 men. a2 On top of this he prope strengthened National Guard are serves for the Army, Navy anc. Universal military training vide a tremendous general res = include in time all male citizens | 18. Army figures indicate that year would be trained under # ; Although the President Tepe again that his plan provides q-. scription nor universal military — ents of his plan were not convince, out that a year of compulsory ed to the same thing as a year - service. : Senator Edwin C. Johnson — ing chairman of the Senate Committee, which will consider commented: i “By whatever name you F 5 don’t like conscription.” as Rep. Emanuel Celler (D-NY ‘ “We want no truck wit : military conscription. It is cal tradition and political philoso; The underlying fear of mill; cans that President Truman’s bj policy based on a vast military inevitably lead to war was exp president Murray who said: : “Greater and more power chines with men trained to m can mean only the destruction : world.” i k Ar ound Town by Cinthia Carter ON’T let the news get east of the Rockies, of course, but its winter in Vancouver. Unless all that white stuff on the ground this week was a mirage. Yes, it’s November again, and once again the spotlight is turned on civic elections. But this year the civic elections in Vancouver will be more interesting than they have for a long, long time. And it’s my be- lief that the old saying about “off-year” elections when the mayor’s seat is not at stake are pretty dull affairs will be proved ab- solutely incorrect in 1945. Last year, and for several years before that, our civic election was fought on a phony issue. The “Non- Partisans” beat their breasts and pledged themselves to “keep politics lout of the city hall”, and to “Save Van- couver from _ Socialism’’. There was little talk from the Non-Partisan corner of civic improvements, nor of amending city charter to extend the franchise. A few labor or independant candidates who ran for office were snowed under by the powerful big business machine and by lack of labor unity, and the CCFers nominated candidates, refused to co- operate with anybody, and also went down in defeat except for winning the odd seat on Park and Sevhool Boards. But this year the hold of the Non-Partisans has been challenged from several quarters. Of the four retiring aldermen, three will again stand for election, while the fourth, Gorge Bus- combe (who, I remember predicting, would be dropped by the Non-Partisans for his high- handed application of Non-Partisan policy in the housing crisis) has decided not to run, official reason being presure of his swanky imported china and porcelain business. As for Jones, one of the worst reactionaries jn the city hall, Jack Price, who two years ago tried to juggle en- dorsement by the Non-Partisans and endorse- . and that with united labor, sw { ¢. ment of organized labor and a i the respect of labor, and Core ; meaning but ineffectual presence by any council—well, the people of * getting a bit wiser as election re 7 The two labor councils, on # ~ have taken the lead in the fighti | by agreeing that each nominate * didaes to fill the four empty s didates from the CCL as yet una j looks with approval on the AF” Henderson, long active in the £ housing, and Tom Parkin, well unionist who was one of Aeron} most enthusiastic instigators of ; ferences on reconversion and um is to be hoped that the CCL will< men will make q fine showing. The CCF is nominaing candidat son, rejected by voters in the prov has cast her chapeau into # running against labor, nominees. So_ it’s going to be interesting, ber. But it would be a lot more our city would be assured of a be ment, if all the people of Vanco ed to vote. As yet no broad camp civic franchise has been insity hoped that labor will make this: ion fight. TENcs people tell me: That landlord who moved ‘the Chi onto the winter streets last weelk who is also president of the ~ i Parisan Association. 2S That young progressives are the race barriers at the city ownet and that some youngsters are throwing a picket line around tl .That many rank and file CCF e