Page 4 — May 26, 1945 SUCAUUOUUSEUERESECUCRSUSULERERUICEUCELOLALEAEATAGESERTVLVSERNATELSSEARCLGSLEST AIT PACIFIC ADVOCATE = MASHUPENESSASVCTUSUMLVEEEESTILELSTULEUYATTUNS ALEVE EAACARSINECEESESEREIELET «BATE PEOPLE’S VOICE FOR PROGRESS Published every Saturday by The People Publishing Com- pany, Room 104, Shelly Building, 119 West Pender Street, Vancouver, British Columbia and printed at Hast End Printers, 23803 Hast Hastings Street, Vancouver, British Columbia. Subscription Rates: @ne year $2; six months $1. Editor Phone C. A. SAUNDERS MA rine 5288 A National Leader When you go to hear the National Leader of a political Party you expect to hear some exposition of a constructive program and policy. When that man is introduced—as M. J. Coldwell was at the Boilermakers’ Hall—as the next Premier of Canada, you expect to hear something measuring up to the Status of a national leader. Unfortunately, Coldwell missed out on both points. Principally his speech, a masterpiece of demagogic appeal, was composed of a tirade against all and sundry who did not belong to the select tiock of the CCF. Hints of dark conspiracy were mingled with charges against “other working class parties.” Coldwell took us through the nineteen thirties, from re- lief camp strikes and the Regina trek, right up to the outbreak of war. To those who know the history of these days, who know full well that every militant strugele, within trade unions, in the ranks of the unemployed, including the Regina Trek, were led by those labor people whom M. J. Coldwell villifies today, it must have been ironical to see the suave CCE leader calmly try to appropriate the credit for those militant struggles. The CCF leader had just returned from the San Francisco conference. A conference where the future of our world is being moulded. A conference where decisions of the utmost importance affecting the future of the Canadian people had already been made. He spoke of the San Francisco canference. But not in the present or future perspectives. He took us right back to the prewar days again. Apparently he drank a cup of coffee with a Brazilian delegate, and they got into conversation. About the prospect of world peace and industrial expansion? No, not at all—_-they made the astounding discovery that Brazilian coffee was being burned whilst Canadians could not buy it and Canadian wheat was being burned while Brazil was short of that product. This was the highlight of Coldwell’s remarks on the World Security Confererce. Did he have to go San Francisco to find that out? It has been used on every labor platform for the past ten years or more. The point is not that these days of depression should be forgotten; they are engraved too deeply in the bitter memories of the people. The point is that M. J. Coldwell insists that this is the prospect facing the Canadian people in the postwar years. : Even while admitting, more than that, pointing out that capitalism provided full employment during the war, he in- sists that they cannot do so in peace. They can, and they will if they are made to provide for the peace on the same basis as for war. Coldwell’s argument is an open invitation to big business . to embark on a postwar period of unemployment, wage cuts and attacks on union organization, for he says they cannot provide full employment. He knows full well that we will not have socialism following the elections——not even CCF social- ism ; the CCF have no chance of forming the next government of Canada. So, he says, we must have unemployment because capitalism cannot provide full employment. ‘The LPP on the other hand, while pointing out the weak- nesses and dangers ahead, says most emphatically, “If we can have full employment in wartime, then it is equally possible in the peace to follow.’’ To ensure that this is done, to bring a future in which poverty and want can be eliminated from the nation, it is necessary that the next government of Canada should be representative of all the progressive forces in the Dominion. With the reconstruction of the devastated countries of Burope, the development of industry in backward areas of the world, a period of expanding economy and increased stand- ards of living is the perspective we must hold in front of our Canadian people. It is possible, the Coldwell counsel of despair notwith- standing. And this is labor's task in the coming elections Roll out the votes. Defeat the Tories. Elect a strong labor bloc to the House of Commons, and the future of our country can be a rosy one. : ___ Listen to the counsel of despair; allow a Tory majority to gain power, and then indeed Coldwell’s dreary prognostica- . tions may become reality. plainly as: ips present campaign, being carried on by B. A. Trestrail, posing the main issue in the forthcoming elections as between “State Social- ism” and “Private Enterprise’ is the culmination of a plot hatched in Toronto early in 1944. Trestrail, who is spreading his confusing and divisive propaganda over the -air, and with free distribution of “Social Suicide,” a condensation of his book “Stand Up and Be Counted,” is being backed by some of the biggest financiers in the country. The avowed objective of this group of Tories who are intent on returning the country to the blessings of unemployment and depression is to create a false issue with which to foist their sinister designs upon the country. The plan was first launched at a meeting of Trestrail, Wilfred C. James : and a group of businessmen in Toronto. R. S. Gordon, Canadian Tribune staff writ- er, exposed the setup in a series of articles in ,April and May of last year. These articles expose a confidential memorandum -which states the objectives of the organization quite “Tt is teemendously im- portant that state socialism be the major issue in the next Dominion election, and that we should make sure that discussion is foscussed on this issue and this issue alone. . Every one in Canada must be for or against State So- cialism.” 5 There you have it in plain language. The electorate must be confused. They must be prevented from discussing and voting on the real issues. The culmination of this plot is) to be seen in the flood of propaganda that is being unleashed. The Tories are raising false issues— conscription—State Socialism—to hide their real program, a program which spells disaster for the people and the nation. NFORTUNATELY the CCF have assisted in raising these issues. By their insistence on “Socialism Now,” by their isolationist, anti-unity Around Town RTHUR COWLEY, local director of the Citi- zens Rehabilitation Committee, believes that three things are essential for the rehabilitation of a returned serviceman; a place to work, a place to live, and a place in the community. “Just giving: a returned man a cash sum and a selective service card is not enough. He needs an assured income, sufficient to support him- self and his family decently. He needs a home he can be proud of. And he is not re established in civilian life until he is taking an active part in the life of his community, in his church, in a neighborhood, or in a trade union.” Mr. Cowley, a gray haired man with a slight British accent, was speaking to me in the Reha- Street bilitation Committee’s offices on Pender in Vancouver, where work of this volunteer organization is carried on. Rooms are tastefully decorated in soft colors, and in’ a series of small s«ffices sympathetic civilians who are volunteer- ing time and experience to this important task, help work out answers to such problems as where an air- man can find a home for his wife and baby, how an ex-ar- ‘my man can make use of his talent for salesmanship, and how a Seottish war bride will learn to cook her Canadian sailor’s favorite dishes. For the committee, organized on request of Ottawa some time ago, no task involving released servicemen is too tough to handle. A group of established businessmen have volunteered to talk things over with servicemen wanting to establish themselves in business or professions. An ex-private wanting to set up a little wood- working shop, for example, is introduced to a man already in the business, who tells him what his chanees are of success; a medical student who interrupted his career to enlist is sent to talk over his career with a successful surgeon, who sizes up his possibilities.- @ QNE of the greatest problems the committee is faced with, of course, is finding a place for a service man and his family to live. “We are starting a campaign for 5,000 new By Cynthia Carter. | In Passing By C. A. Saunders. attitude they help to obscure the issues 4 ¥ coming election and provide ammunition false campaign of the Lories. The issue in the coming campaign ~ Socialism. The majority of the Canadia; | are not in fayor of Socialism; there is x | ger” of Socialism in the immediate 7 period. The issues in the coming elec# | democratic reforms, full employment, — standards of living, advanced social les versus a return to the unbridled explloitaj employment, and misery of the prewar Progress or reaction—as simple as tha the united forees for progress can admi. resounding defeat to the Tories throne - tion. : a The CCF must stop playing the Tor™ This is what their “Socialism Now” pro } amounts to. They must stop their red 4 there is too much similarity between suc } ments as “The question of Russian (4 fighting spirit, ete., is not disputed—q contrary. No sane person will dispui j courage and heroism, It is purely a que } whether a country—or rather its peo spond more effectively and efficiently ui) Russian system of compulsory regiment under democracy’s system of individua tive” from Trestrail’s “Sccial Suicide,” 7 | @. 2. = And the following: “Let me say at Go we have always expressed our profound tion for the efforts and sacrifices of our ally” Coldwell broadcast, March 21, 1¢ lowed by, “Therefore be it resolved { CCF contfnue to distinguish between the from nationalized property in the USSR - method employed by the Soviet Bure: from a resolution: passed at the CCF FE. vincial convention. A. B. Trestrail is carrying on a vicic paign, backed by Tory imterests. He is}, oring to confuse and panic the people of The CCE are betraying their folloy the hands of reaction by their blind, “’ Now” isolationism. : Labor must get out and vote. Vote j candidates pledged to unity, if the plan © Trestrails are to be defeated. in Greater Wancouver for 19) And even that is ric: homes Cowley told me. insufficient.” When a veteran has a home and a — ley believes, the next step’ is! that he st ing as a veteran. Any type of artificia among people, such as the division bety and non-vets, is a bad thing. Therefore joins a union, he should consider union as a union man first and as @ vet secon (§ said Mr. Cowley, “is an example of = | rehabilitation.” The Citizens Rehabilitation Comm) i\¥ made up of businessmen and represen} labor, professional men and housewiy ~ when I told Mr. Cowley I was partic { terested in knowing what labor could a ‘# he was glad to give me some advice =} along. i “First, let me say that unions F if very helpful. Aeronautical Lodge an ~ others have decided to give returned mn # seniority for time spent in uniform, 3 is a splendid idea, which I hope other wu | take up. One of the best things the 7 | do is to make their members more awe problems returning men are faced w- union which asks the Rehabilitation © @ to send a speaker alone to its next me | find a ready response” : And Mr. Cowley would like to see m | officials volunteer as advisors to men c starting work in the particular trades ¢ | their organization. j | fPRANG CURIE CUSED emphasis on the p |; eal problems of returning men has | well meaning but slightly stupid peopl # their serviceman as a sort of psychopz am This is definitely the wrong approach waited for my appointment at the Reb Committee rooms I talked to an arm @ who summed it up this way: “The t @ isn’t living as a civilian, it’s making a1] } civilian.” : 5 In other words, it isn’t so hard for = man to feel and act like a civilian if job and a home, and the feeling that ~ of normal life again. To help him ai things is a tremendous responsibility, ¢ bility the committee has shouldered. © serve the support of al! of us. s) By) if