Page 4 — Saturday, January 13, 1945 UAMANUUNUASTOCE ACT AAAT ERNE AAASRSEOSESTATECRSRSTAAEOSSEASSERTARENSTINILALET ELITE PACIFIC ADVOCATE | DESEPeRSSPSECISECH ee reteteehitinieereen seen eucuvervior terres irertt esti tert is) PEOPLE’S VOICE FOR PROGRESS Published every Saturday by The People Publishing Com- pany, Room 104, Shelly Building, 119 West Pender Street, Vancouver, British Columbia and printed at East End Printers, 2303 East Hastings Street, Vancouver, British Columbia. Subscription Rates: One year $2, six months $1. Editor Associate Editor Cc. A. SAUNDERS MYBR SHARZER Citizens Must Act As we go to press the Streetrailwaymen’s strike is ending its second day, and as yet no positive steps have been taken ‘by anyone to bring about a settlement. Statements emanating from Ottawa, with veiled threats of government intervention to take over and operate the transportation system in the three West Coast cities, throw the onus back on the company and the union in a not very helpful exhibition of buckpassing. Mean- time war production is suffering and the whole city is dis-’ tupted because of transportation difficulties, and irresponsible and misguided elements attempt to deepen the crisis by ad- vocating a policy of non-acceptance of emergency transporta- tion by war workers. This absolute disregard for labor’s “no strike’ pledge is noticeably led by the disruptive CCF elements within the trade union movement. Labor's ‘no-strike’ pledge is a solemn promise to the armed forces and the nation. It is part and parcel of the people’s war against fascism. Every deviation from it is re- grettable and to be condemned, and the main thing to be con- sidered in this present situation is resumption of full scale war production as rapidly as possible. Meanwhile the BCER Octopus adjusting its halo with selfrighteous indignation, plasters the pages of the daily press with quarter page advertisements, designed to present a pic- ture of a long suffering and generous employer to the public. The hypocrisy of the company's position is fully revealed in the admission of a last minute ‘generous offer’ to the union. After nine months of negotiations and n0n-cooperation, including a cross appeal against the original four and a half cent award of the Regional Board, the company, suddenly, at the eleventh hour, when the decision of the men is already taken, makes a tacit admission that the demands of the men were justified by coming forward with a compromise offer. Why was this not done nine months ago? If the company believes, and we absolutely concur with the sentiment, “‘that a strike under wartime conditions would be a catastrophe in- volving not only stoppage of essential war production but the actual loss needlessly of the lives of soldiers overseas,” why did they not act long ago, in cooperation with the men, to re- dress grievances and secure justified wage adjustments. True, this strike should never have occurred. It could and should have been avoided. The needlessly long period of patience wearing negotiations could have been avoided. And the BCER cannot escape the major responsibility for the strike by stating that it is sclely a matter between the union and the Federal government. This argument does not fit well with its advertised assumption of ultra patriotism. ; But recriminations will not settle the strike, will not “Step up war production, nor yet settle the grievances of the men. The situation calls for immediate action to effect a settle- ment on which the men can return to work. In this emergency the onus falls on every patriotic citizen to see that this is accomplished. A general meeting of all organizations in the city, trade unions, fraternal, political and religious as well as veterans’ organizations should be immediately convened by the mayor, for the.purpose of insisting that the present deadlock be broken, that negotiations are resumed at once, and that all red tape be swept aside in order to arrive at a fair and just solution, to adjust the grievances of the union and resume transportation services at the earliest possible moment. Such a citizens’ meeting, bringing to bear the whole weight of public opinion, will be more effective than 50 strikes in getting rapid action from Ottawa. This Week By Fore: McKean EB SPITE of the widespread appeals to avert it and last minute efforts of the Regional War Labor Board to effect a compromise the strike of the Street Railwaymen’s Union went into effect at 4:00 am. on Tuesday morning. The justness of the demands of the workers affected is amp- ly demonstrated by the wide spread sympathy and sup- port accorded them by the public. The adamant atti- tude of the company and the Procrastination of the War Labor Boards are the two factors which are mainly re- sponsible for provoking the Street Railwaymen to re- sort to strike action to se_ Cure redress of their griey- ances. The fact remain however, that every day the strike continues war production is reduced in volume and the danger of eyen more serious curtailment of war production is ever present. [RRESPONSIBLE elements in both the AFL and the CCL unions have done their utmost to utilize the strike of the Street Railwaymen in order to precipitate a general strike. Prominent among these elements have been many leading members of the CCF. The tactic used has not End The Str ike : CA. Saunders (AS organized labor movement has had many things to contend with in its struggle to its present position in society. During the years*of their inception every possible method was used to crush the growing trade unions. Strike break- ers, paid thugs, Pinkerton agents, lies, intimida- tion, slander, and large gobs of the well-worn “red bogey” were the main weapons used in this unprincipled warfare. The labor movement survived, through years of unremitting struggle, through lockouts, strikes, jail Sentences, clubbings, riots and outright slaughter. It drew to its ranks the vast majority of industrial workers, won agreements and con- cessions, and eventually, just recently in Canada, a recognized legal status. The history of the rising power of organized labor is revealing. Every trade unionist today, especially those just entering the ranks, should read and study the all too few books outlining the days of militant struggle for union recognition. And remember; this was the basic issue through- out almost every one of the major historical struggles of the industrial workers. : Throughout the whole history of the struggles of the industrial workers on this continent, from William Z. Foster, organizer of the great 1919 steel strike, to our own Harvey Murphy, beloved leader of the militant struggle of the miners ‘in the Crow’s Nest, wherever the struggle was fiercest, the danger greatest, there were found the Communists, aiding and leading in the life and death struggle to establish the organizations of the working class. ; Significantly enough, peruse the pages of trade-union history as you will, the names of the super-militants of today cannot be found. yEs. the labor movement had many evils to combat in the past. Most of these have been left behind by the successful struggles of those early days. Trade union methods and policy have been lifted to a higher plane: but one of the chief menaces to progress in the ranks of or. ganized labor are the political opportunists who sieze upon eyery crisis that arises, to serve the interests of their own partizan political ambi_ tions The role of these pretenders to the leader- ship of labor has been abundantly clear during the war years. How fiercely they resent every piece of progressive legislation passed by a lib- eral government. They are not interested in improving the lot of the working man. They see in liberal reform measures only a menace to their own appeal to the voters. They feel that their only chance of gaining power is in a period of poverty, unemployment and despair. And. so, feeling this way, they quite logically find them- selves in a position where the objective result of their policies would result in bringine this “happy” state of affairs into existence. This was amply demonstrated in their re- action to P.C. 1003; of all the trade unionists in Canada only those associated with the CCE failed to recognize this legislation as a huge step oi THE interests of ‘capital out of the struggle of these Ws i td ¥ 4 4 been’ an open call for a general strike but to imsidiously spread th any workers who accepted rides to 1 they had not formerly ridden in y_ acting as strike breakers. : Such irresponsible, criminal, a posals cannot be teo sharply conde | proposals constitute nothing more sabotage of war production under - aiding the Street Railwaymen win — To cripple war production by such # spreading: the strike would not, in ¢}? assist the Street Railwaymen but s trary tend to turn public opinion — strikers because of the crippling < production. Secondly, such irrespons- tion of labor’s “no strike”? pledge’ a of union agreements could result by (reaction on the entire trade ; ment in B.C, - ; 5 the Street — in the interests of an early victor: and in the interests of the trade _ ment of B.C. every effort must be | cure a just settlement of the strike ; est possible time. It is the duty of all sections of the people to use th to see that the fullest possible p maintained and to assist in securing tion of services and of full produc a just settlement. forward, as a basis for the establish and equitable legal status for the bo union movement. Today the trade unions are pre submissions for amendment of +} couneil. UWnoubtedly they will sucee; several needed changes, especially i to speed up the functionins of the @ West is the role of the GCF it: ‘in the present struggle of th | Wwaymen? fs it one of assisting in t} | of the dispute? O#f obtaining spe; redress for the grievances of the me Is it one of confining the stoppage. that vital war production continues prosecution of the war will be ini as little as possible? Let one of these so-called labor - for himself. Anyone listening in to < casting station on Tuesday last, woul a statement issued by one “Shaky } representative of steel and a GG Wer ment was issued presumably, prior ing of the Vancouver Labor Council contrary poSition was taken in 4 adopted. Even in this meeting as ¥ on another page, CCE highbinders put over the same opportunistic lin’ | Robertson, purporting to speak , and without first consulting his advised workers who were in the he to work on the streetcars not to acc | mode of transportation. Any att) guise this policy fails completely © Sinister meanings. At the best if is to cause.a slowdown in ail B.C. we its most probable and likely effec through to its logical conclusion coul, less than a general strike throughoe ince. Weer irresponsibility! What utt for the welfare of the street What absolutely reckless abandont whole trade union movement! And + Solely to try and squeeze the ut Who js this man who pretends the steelworkers, and I don’t heli minute that he represents the op: honest rank and file workers. He pointed leader of an organization than 800 in this province. Stack the 20,000 loggers in the TWA, the’ smelter workers, and the thousands workers, represented by the Shipy Workers Federation, all of whom ha contrary opinions. And this man a issue statements in the name of the face of the decisions of the Chicag¢ But this is tyvical of the trickery o tical opportunists within the ranks 0; is the kind of leadership labor must is to avoid destruction and mare; great destiny. =